学科网(北京)股份有限公司2022年河南省高三期末联考英语考生注意:1.本试卷共120分,考试时间100分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATheSteinhardtSchool'sprograminvocal(声音的)performanceoffersmusic-basedtrain-ingforacareerinmusictheatreperformance.Ourcurriculumisdesignedfortheseriousyoungmu-sicianswhoareseekingaprogramthatfullycombinesthestudyofvoicewiththestudyofacting.ThecoursecontentInadditiontovoice,actinganddanceaswellascoursesinmusictheatrehistory,ourprogram'smusictheatrespecializationtrainingtakesplacethroughanintensiveseriesofmusictheatrework-shops.TheperformanceopportunitiesBesidestheworkinclassroomsandstudios,theprogramoffersperformanceopportunitiesinfully-stagedproductionsundertheguidanceofprofessionaldirectors,conductors,musicaldirectors,anddesigners.OurguestartistsaredrawnfromNewYork'scommunityofprofessionalartistswhocountBroadway,regionaltheatreandnationaltoursamongtheircredit.Undergraduateandgradu-atestudentsalsobenefitfromtheextraordinaryopportunitiesavailablethroughthediverseofferingsofamajoruniversityintheculturalcapitaloftheworld,NewYorkCity.ThegraduationStudentsspecializinginmusictheatremaketheirpublicappearanceintheirfinaltermastheyarepresentedtoNewYork'sagents,castingdirectors,directorsandproducersintheirgraduationshowcasedesignedtoevaluatetheworkofeachstudentandhelpthemmaketheirfirstprofessionalcontactsintheindustry.Thecontactdetails学科网(北京)股份有限公司Telephone:217-998-5156,217-998-5157UndergraduateInquiries:ProfessorDiannaHeldmanGraduateInquiries:Dr.AnaFlaviaZuim1.Whoistheprogramintendedfor?A.Universityteachers.B.Famoussingers.C.Musicalstudents.D.Professionaldirectors.2.Whatshouldthestudentsdotograduatefromtheprogram?A.Putonashow.B.Evaluatetheirwork.C.Meetaproducer.D.Changetheirappearance.3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Fashion.B.Education.C.Economy.D.Technology.BDarcieHaywardwillhaveherfive-year-oldAlaskanMalamute,Sora,putpawsonthepave-menteverydayofthenextmonthtoraisefundsforGuideDogsAustralia'sPAWGUSTcampaign.Theinitiative,whichencouragesAustralianstowalktheirdogsfor30minutesadayfor30days,isacauseclosetothe29-year-old'sheart.HeryoungerblindbrotherLachie,27,wasrecentlymatchedwithaguidedogofhisown,blackLabradorEddieinMayafter18monthsoftestsandcompatibility(相容)training.“SinceEddiearrived,Lachiehasbeenabletowalkaroundwithouthiscane(手杖),feelinglikeheisjustwalkinghisdog,saidDarcie,wholivesinLangwarrin,Victoria,“Theyarebestfriends.”Seeingthedifferenceaguidedogmadetoherbrother,Darciewasoverjoyedtoberais-ingfunds,sootherAustralianscouldonedayhavetheirowncompaniondogs,likeLachie.“Manypeopleseeaguidedogandgo,notrealizinghowmuchittakestoraiseaguidedogpuppysoIwanttoraisesomeawareness,”saidDarcie.“It'samazingtoseehowLachie'slifehasimproved,buttherearemanypeoplewithoutthatcompanionship.It'sreallynicetobeabletocon-tributeinanywayIcan.Isharedtheexperienceonourlocalcommunitywebpage,mentioningweareraisingmoneyforguidedogs.Surprisingly,acoupleofstrangersdonated.”ItseemsthatEddiehasalreadybeenapopularpupwiththelocals.“TherearesomanykidswhohavebeenaskingtopatEddiethatLachiehastorejectthem,”Darcieaddedwithasmile.学科网(北京)股份有限公司Excitedtobemakingapositiveimpactbywalkingherowndog,Darcieiseagertoencouragemorepeopletofetchtheirleashes(牵狗用的皮带)andtieuptheirtrainerstotakeaction.4.Whatisthecampaign?A.Acharitableevent.B.Atrainingcourse.C.Awalkingtest.D.Acommunityaction.5.WhateffectdidEddiehaveonLachie?A.Slight.B.Potential.C.Positive.D.Undesirable.6.WhydidDarciesharetheexperience?A.Tosavemoreguidedogs.B.Tohelpmoreblindpeople.C.TospreadLachie'sstory.D.Tointeractwiththeneighbors.7.WhatdoesDarciewantpeopletodo?A.Domorewalking.B.Raisetheirowndogs.C.Donatesomeleashes.D.Getinvolvedinthecampaign.CAllthoseChristmastoysandbooksmayspreadmorethangoodcheer.Anewstudyhascon-cludedthattwocommonbacteriathatcausecolds,carinfectionsandsorethroatcanliveforlongperiodsonthesurfacesoftoys,books,andotheritems,evenafterbeingcleaned.ThefindingsjustpublishedinthejournalInfectionandImmunityshowsomebacteriacontinuetoexistonsurfacesforfarlongerthanthathasbeenbelieved.Theresearcherssaidthestudysuggeststhatadditionalpreventivemeasuresmaybenecessarytopreventinfections,especiallyinsettingssuchasschools,daycarecenters,andhospitals.“Thesefindingsshouldmakeusmorecautiousaboutbacteriaintheenvironmentsincetheychangeourideasabouthowtheseparticularbacteriaarespread,”said.AndersHakansson,assistantprofessorofmicrobiologyandimmunologyinUB.“Neverbeforehasanypaperdirectlyprovedthatthesebacteriacansurvivewellonvarioussurfaces,includinghands,andpotentiallyspreadbetweenindi-viduals.”学科网(北京)股份有限公司S.pneumoniae(肺炎链球菌)iswidespreadindaycarecentersandacommoncauseofhos-pitalinfections.Hakanssonexplainedtousthatitcommonlycausessorethroatandskininfectionsinchildrenandadults.Toreachtheirconclusions,theUBresearcherstestedthesurfacesoftoysinadaycarecenter.TheyfoundfouroutoffivetoystestedpositiveforS.pneumoniaeandseveralsurfaces,suchasba-bybeds,testedpositiveforS.pyogenes(化脓性链球菌),evenafterbeing:leaned.Thetestingwasdonejustbeforethecenteropeninginthemorningso