人教版高中英语必修一Unit-1教案

Unit1FriendshipWarmingup1.begoodtobegoodfor=dogoodtobegoodat2.followingadj.下面的，下列的thefollowing+n.=the+n.+below(形容词修饰名词放在名词之前，介词或者介词短语修饰名词置于其后)3.addv.add...to...addtoaddupadduptoadditionn.inaddition=besides+句子“而且，其次”inadditionto+n./doing“附加给...,除了...还有...”同类用法联想：because&becauseofinstead&insteadofadditionaladj.附加的additionallyadv.4.分数scoregradepointmark(fullmarks)5.until6.with和...一起，附带着，用without不...within在...内，不出...E.g.writewithapeneatwithhands/spoon/chopsticks/knifeandforkHeleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.Heleftwiththewaterrunning.分析：saying前无名词，则是主语发出saying的动作；running前有water，因此是water发出running的动作，而不是句子的主语he。翻译练习：(1)他今天去上班没带领带。Today,hewenttoworkwithout(wearing)histie.(2)他在没有其他人帮助的情况下自己完成了作业。Hefinisheshishomeworkwithoutothers’help.Hefinisheshishomeworkwithoutanybodyhelpinghim.Hefinisheshishomeworkwithnobodyhelpinghim.7.payforpaytodosth8.getsbtodosth(make/have/letsbdosth)getsb/sthdonegetdonegetlost/prepared/dressed/involved9.形容词做状语，表示句子主语的特征、属性和状态副词做状语，表示谓语动词的完成方式E.g.Hereturnedhomelastnight,sadanddisappointed.Helefthurriedly.10.concernn.担心，忧虑concernabout/for/over...E.g.Shehasn’tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisconcernforhersafety.Thatisabigconcern.v.涉及，与...有关beconcernedwithconcerningE.g.Heaskedseveralquestionsconcerningthefutureofthecompany.翻译练习：不要问女人们涉及她们年龄的问题。担心，忧虑beconcernedabout11.while/when+非谓语当状语从句的主谓和主句的主谓是同一对象时，从句省略主谓。E.g.WhenIwalkedthedoginthepark,Ifoundawallet.→Whenwalkingthedoginthepark,Ifoundawallet.IfIwasaskedanythingconcerningmyprivacy,Irefusedtosayanything.→Ifaskedanythingconcerningmyprivacy,Irefusedtosayanything.12.bydoing通过做....（的方式）E.g.Youcanloseweightbyeatinglessanddoingmoreexercise.13.shouldhavedone原本应该做而实际没做思考：shouldn’thavedonecouldhavedoneneedn’thavedone14.else经常与不定代词或特殊疑问词连用other形容词，和名词连用E.g.Whatelsedoyouwanttoknow?Whoelsecananswerthequestion?Ifyoudon’tworkhard,nooneelsecanhelpyou.Doyouhaveanyotherquestions?Iwouldask(someotherpeople)someoneelse?Reading1.定语从句—关系代词2.think-thought-thoughtthoughtn.想法Heisalwaysfullofthoughts.Thoughtfuladj.有想法的3.宾语从句whatthatif/whether4.makemakeAB(n./adj.)是A成为BE.g.Hemadethisroomhispalace.Hetriestomakehisplanpractical.makesbdosth被动：sbbemadetodosthmakeitn./adj.forsbtodosth5.hide-hid-hiddenhide&seekbite-bit-bitten6.beforeItwillbe+时间段befere+一般现在时要过多久才......Itwon’tbe+时间段befere+一般现在时过不了多久就会......一般（现在/过去）时+before+一般（现在/过去）时E.g.Theceilingfelldownbeforetheycouldescapefromthefire.7.wonderif/whether8.强调句型9.beabletodosth（反）benotabletodobeunabletodo10.be/growcrazyabout......对.....疯狂，强烈的喜爱11.不定代词+todowith和......有关的事have+不定代词+todowithE.g.Studentsareconcernedabouteverythingtodowithtest.Theyalwaysquarrelaboutsomethingtodowithmoney.Thereisnothingtodowithracialdiscrimination.12.Thereis/wasatimewhen......13.现在完成时+since+一般过去时（或一个过去的时间）14.awake醒着的asleep睡着了的表语形容词扩展：系动词包括be：amisarewaswere感官系动词：feellooksoundsmelltaste“......起来”表示变化的系动词保持keep,stay,remain变得get,grow,become,turn,fall15.happen发生sthhappen碰巧happentodo/be16.It/Thisisthe序数词time+that+现在完成时（have/hasdone）It/Thiswasthe序数词time+that+过去完成时(haddone)17.现在分词作定语E.g.Iwilllearnfromthepeopleknowingmorethanme.Ilovethesingergivingperformanceonthestage.18.ItisnopleasuredoingsthItisnousedoingsthUsinglanguage1.havetroublewithsth在某方面有麻烦havetrouble(in)doingsth在做某事方面有麻烦2.divide整体into小部分3.SodoI.NeitherdoI.4.ontheleft/right在左边在右边5.communicatewithsb6.finditadj.(forsb)todosth7.makefriendswithsb8.对谓语动词的强调，需在谓语前加助动词does/do/did,实习动词恢复原形E.g.Idoloveit,butIwillnotbuyit.Hedidhelpmealot.9.Iwouldbe.....ifyoucould.....E.g.Iwouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldhelpme.Iwouldbegratefultoyouifyoucould.....10.thewaytodosth=thewayofdoingsth