新东方托福口语ppt课件

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新托福口语考试刘艳秋GloriaWhatisSPEAKING?Speakingistheproductive,oralskill.Speakingisaninteractiveprocessofconstructingmeaningthatinvolvesproducingandreceivingandprocessinginformation.Speakingisoftenspontaneous,open-ended,andevolving(变化发展的),butnotcompletelyunpredictable.总之,一句话,口语是要说出来的。WhatisTEST?Atestisaseriesofquestionsthatyoumustansweroractionsthatyoumustperforminordertoshowhowmuchyouknowaboutasubjectorhowwellyouareabletodosomething.总之,一句话,考试的时候,尽量说自己熟悉的会说的东西.WhatisspeakingtestinTOEFLIBT?2+4组合(开放型+控制型)2:独立口语部分independent4:综合口语部分integrated1.独立口语部分:Task1:Personalexperience(小学生作文水平)Task2:Personalpreference(中学生作文水平)2.综合口语部分:1)Read–listen-speakTask3conversation(campus-based)Task4lecture(academic)2)Listen–speakTask5conversation(campus-based)Task6lecture(academic)TimelimitTask115’’45’’Task2Task345’’30’’60’’Task4Task520’’60’’Task6总之,一句话,新托福口语不变态,听的读的多了,自然就会说了。3YStandards3y标准AccuracyFluencySpontaneityETS标准Delivery(表达)--Howclearyourspeechis.Goodresponsesarethoseinwhichthespeechisfluidandclear,withgoodpronunciation,naturalpacing,andnaturalsounding-patterns.LanguageUse(语言使用)--Howeffectivelyyouusegrammarandvocabularytoconveyyourideas.Raterswillbelookingtoseehowwellyoucancontrolbothbasicandmorecomplexlanguagestructuresanduseappropriatevocabulary.TopicDevelopment(话题展开)--Howfullyyouanswerthequestionandhowcoherentlyyoupresentyourideas.Goodresponsesgenerallyuseallormostofthetimeallotted,andtherelationshipbetweenideasandtheprogressionfromoneideatothenextisclearandeasytofollow.0-4Organization(topicdev.)Comprehensibility(delivery)Fluency(delivery)Pronunciation(delivery/L.use)Grammar(L.use)Vocabulary(L.use)总之,一句话,想拿25+必须将你的发音彻底翻新Unit1新托福口语纠音—美音解密一三四五原则一大发音特色三大音变四大发音秘诀五个辅音音素“一”大发音特色Thecarcan’tbeparkedinthecarparkrightnow.Twodon’ts不要上来就卷不要遇到/ə/就卷重度卷舌scarflargesharpwarmsportfourgirlperfecther轻度卷舌teacherdoctorpopularworryhurrysorrymodernwesterngovernmentyesterdaySaturdayunderstandpattern下列/ə/不卷舌reallyideaGloriaChristmasbreakfastsocietyquietpossibleholidayviolinbottomofcampusfocusfamousnervouspreciousdeliciousMoneytalks.“三”大音变:/a:/→/æ/在/f,m,n,s,θ/前after,example,France,class,bath/כ/→/D/boss,popular/i/→/ə/believe,beforeExercises:afternoonhalflaughstaffgraphbranchdanceadvancecan’tchanceanswerauntadvantagedisadvantageaskfastlastpastmastertaskbathroompathSomemoreGodnotHarryPotterdoctorboxobviousbelongbesideelevenbelowbetween“四”大发音秘诀长,双元音饱满到位短元音急促有力连音省音1.长元音:/i://ə://u://כ://a:/Seeingisbelieving.Youaresuperb.I’llseeyousoon.CanItalktoyouforaminute?Pleasecalmdown.对比练习beachbitchsheetshitleavelivethirteenthirtyfoolfullfoodfoot双元音/ai/IlikeChina.Helikestoflykitesinthesky.Mikelikestowritebythenicebrightlightatnight.mindkindstylesmile/ei/Youarethesameaseverybodyelse.Theseatistaken.Readtheseplaytodayrainpainfailnail/e/vs./ei/getgatemenmaintelltailmetmatesetsate(使心满意足)/i/vs./ei/litlatebitbaitkit(工具箱)Katesticksteak/au/Doyouprovideahorseorahouse?Wefoundyou.Areyougoingdowntown?Readthesenowhowaboutdowntown/aun/≠angfound2.短元音急促有力/Λ//i//u//כ//ə//e//æ/sunfun/Λn/≠anrun/e/Vs./æ/penpanheadhadlendlandmenmancelerysalarytempertamper(干预)Goodcookiescouldbecookedbyagoodcookifagoodcookcouldcookgoodcookies.Itisnotbecausethingsaredifficultthatwedonotdarebutbecausewedonotdarethattheyaredifficult.3.连音辅+元acupofcoffeeCNNfirstofallnotatalllookatitputitonpickituptakeiteasyinanhour/r/+元afterallfarawaythereisforinstanceforusherownasfarasIknowIknowwhereitis.元+元/j/beontimestayupsayitgototheairport/w/growupknewitdoitflewawayUNcooperationJanuarysituationandsoon4.省音:辅+辅失爆:爆破音+c叠合:c+c击穿:c+hExamples:bigcountrygoodchildblackboardoutsidepicturedefinitelybaddogbiggirlgrabBobgooddealsomemoneysomemorewiththemthissemesterThatmakessense.askhertakeherteachherburnhergivehimabighand“五”个特别注意的辅音音素/v/neververywell/w/whereoverwhelmingtwentyquestion/r/rowtraindrink/Ʒ/usuallyconfusion/l/littleschoolworld练习1:Here~is~an~example.Don’(t)forge(t)tohaveso(me)milk.Does~i(t)tas(te)good?Iwilltry~it~outlatermyself.I’(d)li(ke)tomake~an~appointmentfor~acheck~up.Don’(t)ma(ke)ca(t)callsa(t)girls.练习2:Inmyfamily,mymotherhasinfluencedmegreatlybecauseshehassomanygoodqualities.Sheisverywelleducatedandkeepsanopenmind.Herthinkingisverymodern.Sheisabletounderstandpeoplefromdifferentgenerations.Inaddition,she’sagoodlistener.Thismakeshertolerantofotherpeople’sopinions.Herpersonalvaluessetagoodexampleformetofollowinmylife.ThewayshetreatspeopleandthinksmakesmewanttobecomethebestpersonIcanbe.ThisiswhyIthinkmymotherhasinfluencedmethemostinmylife.Unit2真题解析Task1话题范围(OG提出):people,objects,places,events.考查目的:DescribingExpressingopinionsExplainingGivingexamplesTask2话题范围:education,media,technology,culture,life,work,leisure,success,others考查目的:ExpressingopinionsExplainingGivingexamplesContrastingTask3学校硬件设施问题硬件设施停用硬件更新硬件修复及改建硬件新建或增加硬件发生故障(computerlab)图书馆场景通常情况不外乎一下几种:学生询问图书馆资源使用情况到图书馆借阅或请求延期归还到图书馆打印paper注册课程失败,到图书馆询问原因去图书馆自习在图书馆兼职图书馆重修技术革新学校软件政策问题:课程问题住宿问题教授的办公时间学校花费问题课外活动Task5Sched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