新概念第二册-Lesson-27

CDAN课程体系——NCE新概念英语第2册.第27讲.学生版Page1of12AwetnightPart1Basicwordsandexpressions1.fieldn.田地,田野inthefield在田野里inone'sfield在……领域Heisanexpertinhisfield.footballfield足球场地airfield飞机场(介词用on)2.smell(smelled，smelt)v.闻起来①vt.嗅，闻I’msmellingthefishtoseeifit’sallright.我正在闻这条鱼，看看它是否还新鲜。Icansmellsomethingburning.新概念二Lesson27课堂内容Lateintheafternoon,theboysputuptheirtentinthemiddleofafield.Assoonasthiswasdone,theycookedamealoveranopenfire.Theywereallhungryandthefoodsmelledgood.Afterawonderfulmeal,theytoldstoriesandsangsongsbythecampfire.Butsometimelateritbegantorain.Theboysfelttiredsotheyputoutthefireandcreptintotheirtent.Theirsleepingbagswerewarmandcomfortable,sotheyallsleptsoundly.Inthemiddleofthenight,twoboyswokeupandbeganshouting.Thetentwasfullofwater!Theyallleaptoutoftheirsleepingbagsandhurriedoutside.Itwasrainingheavilyandtheyfoundthatastreamhadformedinthefield.Thestreamwounditswayacrossthefieldandthenflowedrightundertheirtent!CDAN课程体系——NCE新概念英语第2册.第27讲.学生版Page2of12②vi.闻起来有……气味，散发……气味Yousmellofsoap.你身上有肥皂味。【感官动词汇总】smell系动词,接表语,接形容词Thefoodsmeltgood.(不能说成“smellwell”,“well”是副词,身体好才用“well”)tastev.尝起来Thefoodsmeltgood,andittastedbetter.soundv.听起来feelv.感到①心理感到Ifeelill.②用手的感受Theblackboardfeltcold.感官动词：look，taste，sound，smell，feelYoulookfine.Youlookbetter.Youlookbeautiful.③n.气味Ican’tstandthesmellinthisroom.3.wonderfuladj.极好的Great!(与物相连，口语中用得更多)Excellent!adj.卓越的,极好的(与人相连)Sheisanexcellentteacher.Outstanding!(人)好得站了出来Brilliant!adj.灿烂的,闪耀的,有才气的Fantastic!4.campfiren.营火,篝火fire可数也不可数(一堆堆的火为可数,炉子里的火为不可数)5.creep(crept，crept)v.爬行(蹑手蹑脚的)也是平行的爬creepout蹑手蹑脚(别人不注意,偷偷摸摸的)climbv.爬climbthetree,climbupordown(上下爬)crawlv.平行地爬Thebabyiscrawlingonthefloor.6.sleepingbag睡袋动词加ing变成形容词作定语有两个意思:①正在……如：sleepingdogCDAN课程体系——NCE新概念英语第2册.第27讲.学生版Page3of12passingplane正在路过的飞机②用来做……如：sleepingbaglisteningmaterial听力材料；walkingstick拐杖7.soundlyadv.香甜地sleepsoundly睡得很甜表示睡觉的短语：gotobed上床/gotosleep睡觉/fallasleep坠入梦乡（fall为联系动词）/sleepwell睡得很好/sleepdeeply睡得很沉/fallfastasleep睡得好香（fastasleep熟睡）8.leapv.跳跃,跳起jumpv.跳jumpupanddown原地跳跃leapv.跳跃,有距离(如从沟的这边跳到另一边,位置变化)Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行leapyear/month闰年/月skipv.课文行的跳过去，单词，文章Letusskipit?9.heavilyadv.大量地rain/snowheavily一般与雨雪连用smokeheavily烟瘾重Hesmokesheavily.10.formv.形成①vi.形成，产生Duringtheconversation,anideaformedinhismind.Iceformswhenitiscoldenough.如果冷到一定的程度，冰就会形成。②n.形状，外形Theicecreamismadeintheformofaball.③n.表格Ifyouwanttoenterforthecompetition,youmustfillintheseforms.如果你想报名参加比赛，你必须填写这些表格。11.wind(wound；wound)v.蜿蜒①v.蜿蜒windone'sway蜿蜒而行Theroadwindsitsway.②n.风；v.刮风12.rightadv.正好right做副词时强调后边的形容词、副词、介词短语，不强调动词，可用just来替换。CDAN课程体系——NCE新概念英语第2册.第27讲.学生版Page4of12Righthere.就在这儿“Rightherewaitingforyou”《在此等候》Ifoundmylostwatchrightinthegarden.我就在花园里找到了我丢失的手表justlike正好；justas正如后边加代词时只能用just，如：justyou就是你了，不能用“right”代替Part2PassageAnalyze1、Awetnight英文中表示“湿”的词：wet，damp，moist(湿的程度减少)wetadj.湿淋淋的（反义词是dry）Youarewet.dampadj.让人感觉不太舒服moistadj.潮湿的；n.潮湿，稍湿（给人感觉舒服，如湿润）moistcake松软的蛋糕moisteyes水灵灵的眼睛dreamyeyes梦幻般的眼睛humidadj.指气候比较潮湿2、Lateintheafternoon,theboysputuptheirtentinthemiddleofafield.lateintheafternoon傍晚earlyinthemorning清早putup=setup搭建（强调搭，如搭个草棚等）build建（强调精心设计并且建造）buildacar制造汽车(一般不用“makeacar”)makeadeskinthemiddleof在……当中，在……中间（相对两边，既可以用于表示地理位置，又可以用于表示时间或在某个过程当中）inthemiddleoftheriver河中心Heheardsomeoneshoutinginthemiddleofthenight.Marywasinthemiddleofreadingwhenherauntarrived.inthecenterof在……中心，在……中部/中央（相对四面，一般用于表示地理位置，腹地）在陆地的腹地用“center”AliceSpringisasmalltowninthecentreofAustralia.3、Assoonasthiswasdone,theycookedamealoveranopenfire.openfire在野外生的火,篝火，盆火（指无遮盖的、没有围起来的火）cookameal做一顿饭CDAN课程体系——NCE新概念英语第2册.第27讲.学生版Page5of124、Afterawonderfulmeal,theytoldstoriesandsangsongsbythecampfire.表示“在……之后”的句式：after+从句/doing/n.afterIarrived=Aftermyarrival在我到达之后whentheplanearrived=afterthearrivaloftheplaneAfterhisarrival,wehaveaparty.Afterthearrivaloftheflowers,Itookthemandwenttomygirlfriend's.在……旁边：atthedoor门边,(紧挨着的)sitatthetable桌边by在……旁边，靠近(不会紧挨着的,但也不会很远，通常指距离非常近)Comeandsitbyme.Therearemanytreesbytheriver.nexttoHesitsnexttome./whoisthenext?（表示紧挨着的）thenextdoortomyhouse（nextdoor在隔壁）beside=nextto与……相邻nextto/besidethevillagenear在附近nearthevillage5、Butsometimelateritbegantorain.sometimelater一段时间之后sometimeearlier一段时间之前sometimeago一段时间以前afewhoursearlier几小时前later表示“后来、以后、过后”Hetoldmehewouldcomeagainlater(on).Imetheragainafewdayslater.6、Theboysfelttiredsotheyputoutthefireandcreptintotheirtent.putout人为的熄灭火Iputoutthefire.beout火自动熄灭Thefireisout.7、Inthemiddleofthenight,twoboyswokeupandbeganshouting.inthemiddleofthenight=midnightatmidnight在午夜CDAN课程体系——NCE新概念英语第2册.第27讲.学生版Page6of12themid-autumnday中秋节wakeup醒来（主语自己醒）wakesb.up唤醒开始做某事：begindoing/startdoing/begintodo/starttodo8、Itwasrainingheavilyandtheyfoundthatastreamhadformedinthefield.如果强调某东西自动形成,则可以用主动态,如果强调某东西是人为的,用被动态，在这里riverformed河流是自动形成WhenI'mgettingclosetothedoor,thedooropened.(自动门)Thedooropened.强调门自动开Thedoorwasopened.门被打开,强调人为的9、Thestreamwounditswayacrossthefieldandthenflowedrightundertheirtent!wind表示“曲折而行”时，既可以是及物动词，又可以是不及物动词woundone'sway蜿蜒而行Thecarwoundthroughthevillage.right在此处表示强调，意为“正好、恰恰、就”，这种用法多见于口语中：Imethimrighthere.Hehitthemanrightonthenos