高中英语语法填空题及答案

1高中英语语法填空题及答案语法填空是英语的必考题型，多做题可以提高正确率。接下来为你整理了高中英语语法填空题目及答案，一起来看看吧。高中英语语法填空题及答案(一)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A：WelcometotheZhoukoudiancaveshereinChina.Itis61._____greatpleasuretomeetyoustudentsfromEngland，whoareinterestedinarchaeology.Youmustbeawarethatit’shere62._____wefoundevidenceofsomeoftheearliestpeoplewholivedinthispartoftheworld.We’vebeenexcavatinghereformanyyearsand...S1：I’msorry63._____(interrupt)youbuthowcouldtheylivehere?Thereareonlyrocksandtrees.A：Goodquestions.Youareanacute64._____(observe).Wehavefoundhumanandanimalbonesinthosecaveshigherupthehillaswellastoolsandotherobjects.Sowethinkitis65._____(reason)toassumetheylivedinthesecaves，regardlessofthecold.S2：Howdidtheykeepwarm?Theycouldn’thave2mats，blanketsorquiltslikewedo.Itmusthavebeenveryuncomfortable.A：We’vediscoveredfireplacesinthecenterofthecaves66._____theymadefires.Thatwouldhavekeptthemwarm，cookedthefoodandscaredwildbeastsawayaswell.Wehavebeenexcavatinglayersofashalmostsixmetersthick，which67._____(suggest)thattheymighthavekeptthefireburningallwinter.Wehaven’tfoundanydoorsbutwethinktheymighthave68._____(hang)animalskinsatthecavemouthtokeepoutthecold69._____thefreezingwinter.S3：70._____wildanimalswerethereallthattimeago?A：Well，we’vebeenfindingthebonesoftigersandbearsinthecaves，andwethinktheseweretheirmostdangerousenemies.Nowwhatdoyouthinkthistellsusaboutthelifeoftheseearlypeople?答案及剖析：61.a考查冠词。句意：这次遇到来自英国的学生是件高兴的事，故用a。62.that考查强调句。句意：你必须意识到就是在这里，我们发现早期人类的证据。由句意可知是强调句型，故应填that。63.tointerrupt考查固定搭配。besorrytodo...非常抱歉做……364.observer考查名词。此处用observe的名词形式observer。65.reasonable考查形容词。Itisadj.todosth.为常用结构。66.where考查定语从句。fireplaces作先行词，定语从句缺少地点状语，故选where。67.suggests考查动词的时态。表示客观事实，用一般现在时。68.hung考查动词形式。根据mighthave可知应用过去分词形式。69.during/in考查介词。during/inthefreezingwinter在寒冷的冬天。70.What考查特殊疑问词。根据下文提到we’vebeenfindingthebonesoftigersandbearsinthecaves，andwethinktheseweretheirmostdangerousenemies可知在问这些野生动物是什么?高中英语语法填空题及答案(二)第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Betty：Hi，Victor.Iheardyou’vegotapart-time61._____.Victor：No，IwishIhad.I’mstill62._____thewaitinglist.4Betty：Seemslikeit’s63._____togetagoodpart-timejobthesedays.Victor：Youbet.Theunemploymentfiguresareupagainthismonth.Betty：Don’tbe64._____negative.Lookatthejobsintheclassifiedsintoday’snewspaper...somanyopenings.Justprintoutyourresumeandsend65._____tothem.Victor：Iusuallyapplyonline.Isendashortcoverletterinthetextofmye-mailandthenattachmyresume.Whataboutyou，Betty?Betty：Well，Ihaven’tevenstarted66._____(plan)tolookforajobyet.Ididn’tgetgoodgradeslastterm67._____Ibombedontwotests.Victor：Wasitbecauseyoudidn’tsuckup(奉承)toyourteachers?Betty：No，theteachersarevery68._____(help).Themainreason，Iguess，wasthatIhaven’tgottenaccustomedtothewayoflearninghere.Inmycountry，weareusedto69._____(learn)throughmemorization(死记硬背).Here，we70._____(teach)tothinkforourselves.I’mworkinghardtoadjust，andI’mcatchingup.5语篇导读：这是一篇有关求职艰难的对话。贝蒂关切地询问维克多找工作的情况，维克多说没有找到，他对就业市场也不乐观，而贝蒂则还没有打算去就业的计划，她还想继续自己的学业。答案及剖析：61.job考查名词。由全篇语境和下文的agoodpart-timejob即可分析，此处该是名词job。62.on考查介词。根据语境和句式结构分析，此处该填入介词on，构成onthewaitinglist搭配，即表示“在候补名单上”。63.hard/difficult考查形容词。由上文的语境No，IwishIhad.和下文的Theunemploymentfiguresareupagainthismonth.即可分析，此句句意：看样子如今找一份兼职工作很艰难。故填入形容词hard或difficult。64.so/that考查副词。结合上下文语境，贝蒂是在安慰维克多，句意：不要那么悲观。形容词negative被副词so修饰，也可由相当于so的that修饰。65.it考查人称代词。根据语境分析，此处即填入指代yourresume的人称代词it。66.planning/toplan考查非谓语动词。根据语境和句式结构分析，此处该用非谓语动词作宾语，即构成startdoing或starttodo，意即“开始做某事”或“开始去做某事”。故填入planning或toplan。67.because考查连词。根据Ididn’tgetgood6gradeslastterm分析，造成此结果的原因是“我两门考试考砸了”，即Ibombedontwotests.是原因，故用because引导原因状语从句。68.helpful考查形容词。由回答语No即可分析，老师是不要奉承的，而且很给我提供帮助。结合空格前面的very即可分析，此处该是名词help的形容词helpful。69.learning考查动名词。根据语境分析，此处该用beusedtodoingsth.，即表示“习惯于……”，符合语境。70.aretaught考查被动语态。根据语境分析，Inmycountry我们习惯于死记硬背，而Here，(老师)教我们自己思考。即主语we和teach之间存在动宾关系，故用被动语态。陈述的都是一般的事实，故用一般现在时的被动语态，即aretaught。高中英语语法填空题及答案(三)第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。Iremembertheoccasionwhenmothersentmetothemainroad，abouttwentyyardsawayfromourhouse，toinviteapassinggroupofseasonalwork-seekersforameal.She__61__(instruct)metotakeabasketalongandcollectdrycowdung(牛粪)formakingafire.Iwasthentopreparethemealforthegroupofwork-seekers.7__62___thoughtofmakinganopenfireoutsideatmidday，and__63__(cook)inalargethree-leggedpotinthatintenseheat，wassufficienttoupsetevenanangel.Ididnotmanagetohidemyfeelingsfrommymotherand，afterservingthegroup，shecalledmetotheveranda(走廊)___64__sheusuallysattoattendtohersewingandknitting.__65__straightintomyeyes，sheasked“Whydidyougetangry__66__Irequestedyoutoprepareamealforthosepoorpeople?”__67__myattempttodenyherblame，usingtheheatofthefireandthesunasanexcuseformyrudebehavior，mother，shegavemeafirmlook，__68__(say)，“Youcannotdetectwhattroublemaylieaheadofyou.”I__69__(sudden)realizedthatifIhadrefusedtoofferthisgroupofpeopleameal，__70__wouldbeimpossiblethatinmytravelss