OverallEquipmentEffectiveness:ImprovingEquipmentProductivity1©CopyrightTEFENLtd.,1998(四)標準工時設定OverallEquipmentEffectiveness:ImprovingEquipmentProductivity2©CopyrightTEFENLtd.,19982內容簡介標準工時之用途基本工時資料之蒐集標準工時之訂定標準工時之維護案例說明結論OverallEquipmentEffectiveness:ImprovingEquipmentProductivity3©CopyrightTEFENLtd.,199819標準工時之用途估算工廠產能(CapacityPlan)人力規劃(IDL,DL)人員排配,線平衡(LineBalance)生產管制(ProductionControl)成本估算(CostAnalysis)用以制定標準成本(StandardCostSystem)評估效率及績效OverallEquipmentEffectiveness:ImprovingEquipmentProductivity4©CopyrightTEFENLtd.,199819基本工時資料之蒐集現場量測v.s.MPM設備標準轉數(RPM)/傳輸速率每次處理量(CycleQuantity)標準處理時間(CycleTime)人/機比及干涉問題平行及序列動作(Parallelv.s.Serial)良率及重工率…(Allowance)OverallEquipmentEffectiveness:ImprovingEquipmentProductivity5©CopyrightTEFENLtd.,199819蒐集注意重點抽樣對象須俱代表性(熟手,正常運作之設備)相同動作之抽樣對象最好不只一個抽樣數必須充足必須確保無外界干擾(否則不可採用)OverallEquipmentEffectiveness:ImprovingEquipmentProductivity6©CopyrightTEFENLtd.,199819標準工時之訂定依前述基本資料先計算出理想工時考量基本寬放(疲勞…)考量人/機比及干涉問題考量平行及序列動作(Parallelv.s.Serial)OverallEquipmentEffectiveness:ImprovingEquipmentProductivity7©CopyrightTEFENLtd.,1998OverallEquipmentEffectiveness:ImprovingEquipmentProductivity8©CopyrightTEFENLtd.,199819現場某作業量測結果如下:每次處理量(CycleQuantity)=5pcs標準處理時間(CycleTime)=20min.基本寬放5%假設無其他考量因素理想工時為何??(UPH:UnitPerHour)標準工時為何??OverallEquipmentEffectiveness:ImprovingEquipmentProductivity9©CopyrightTEFENLtd.,199819Answer:理想工時=15(unitsperhour)標準工時=15x0.95=14.25(unitsperhour)OverallEquipmentEffectiveness:ImprovingEquipmentProductivity10©CopyrightTEFENLtd.,199819標準工時之維護1.降低在製品量(WIP,Inventory)2.增加產能(添購設備或設備改善)3.降低工作負荷OverallEquipmentEffectiveness:ImprovingEquipmentProductivity11©CopyrightTEFENLtd.,199819標準工時之定義1.降低在製品量(WIP,Inventory)2.增加產能(添購設備或設備改善)3.降低工作負荷OverallEquipmentEffectiveness:ImprovingEquipmentProductivity12©CopyrightTEFENLtd.,1998案例報告OverallEquipmentEffectiveness:ImprovingEquipmentProductivity13©CopyrightTEFENLtd.,199819結論1.降低在製品量(WIP,Inventory)2.增加產能(添購設備或設備改善)3.降低工作負荷OverallEquipmentEffectiveness:ImprovingEquipmentProductivity14©CopyrightTEFENLtd.,1998