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-1-人教版初中英语八年级英语上册全套单元测试题初二上英语Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots？单元训练（人教新目标有答案）(45分钟100分)Ⅱ.单项选择(10分)1.(2013·河北中考)Wehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.Iandbuysome.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.wasgoing【解析】选C。考查动词的时态。根据句意“在冰箱里没有蔬菜了,我要去买一些。”可知用一般将来时。2.studentswenttocleanthestreetslastSunday.A.TwohundredsB.TwohundredsofC.HundredsofD.Hundredof【解析】选C。考查数词的用法。hundred前有具体数字修饰时,其后不加s;表示不确定的数的概念时用其复数形式,并与of连用,构成短语hundredsof,意为“许多;大量;数以百计的”。3.Look!Therearetwoplanesinthesky.A.flyB.flyingC.toflyD.areflying【解析】选B。考查固定句式。Therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.意为“有……在做……”。句意:看!天空中有两架飞机在飞翔。4.Don’tplaysoccerinthestreet.It’s.A.easyB.boringC.difficultD.dangerous【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析。句意:不要在街上踢足球。那很危险。dangerous“危险的”。5.Theremorerobotsinthefuture.A.wasB.isC.isgoingtohaveD.willbe【解析】选D。考查固定句式。由“inthefuture”可知用一般将来时。Therebe结构的将来时句式为:Therewillbe+主语+...或Therebegoingto+be+主语+...。6.(2013·呼和浩特中考)—Doyouknowifhetoplayfootballwithus?—Ithinkhewillcomeifhefreetomorrow.A.comes;isB.comes;willbe-2-C.willcome;isD.willcome;willbe【解析】选C。考查时态。第一个从句是if引导的宾语从句,根据句意:你知道他是否将要和我们一起去踢足球吗?可知从句中用一般将来时;第二个从句是if引导的条件状语从句,此时主句用一般将来时,从句中用一般现在时。7.—Haveyoucleanedyourroom?—Notyet.ButIitinhalfanhour.A.cleanedB.havecleanedC.willcleanD.clean【解析】选C。考查动词时态。根据时间状语inhalfanhour可知要用一般将来时态。8.(2013·荆门中考)ItusuallyMumabouthalfanhourtocooksupper.A.paysB.takesC.spendsD.costs【解析】选B。考查固定句式。“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”为固定句式,意为“某人花多长时间做某事”。9.LastSundayJackinvitedsomeclassmatestocometohisparty,butcame.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few【解析】选D。考查代词辨析。句意:上周日杰克邀请一些同学来参加他的聚会,但是很少同学来。little修饰不可数名词,few修饰可数名词复数,afew意为“一些;几个”;few“很少,数量不多”。此处few相当于fewclassmates,表示否定含义。10.(2013·泰州中考)—Don’tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands.—.A.IhopesoB.I’mafraidnotC.Sorry,Iwon’tD.It’snothing【解析】选C。考查情景交际。A项意为“我希望如此。”B项意为“我恐怕不。”C项意为“对不起,我将不(那样做了)。”D项意为“没什么。”由前句“当你洗手时不要让水一直流着。”可知选C。Ⅲ.完形填空(20分)Ithinkthattheworldwillbeaneasyplacetolivein.We1havemachinesandrobotsandtheywill2usdoallthe3jobs,andwedon’thavetodothings4washingdishesand5thebeds,thoughwewon’thaveanydishesatall.Maybewewilljustthrowthedishesawayaftereachmeal.I6thatdoctorswillbeableto7usalive8alongtime.IhopethatwhenIam80yearsold,there9somethingthatwillkeepmealivefor1080years,soIwilllivetobe160yearsold.-3-1.A.willB.couldC.doD.can【解析】选A。考查时态。整篇文章运用的是一般将来时。2.A.teachB.helpC.tellD.ask【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事。3.A.goodB.easyC.sameD.boring【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。根据后文“andwedon’thavetodothings...thebeds”可知,此处应是指一些无聊的工作。4.A.likeB.asC.forD.to【解析】选A。考查介词。like介词,意为“像,如”,符合题意。5.A.makeB.doC.doingD.making【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。makethebed“整理床铺”,and连接的并列成分的形式应该前后一致,故选D。6.A.knowB.hopeC.seeD.listen【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意:我希望医生将能……。故选B。7.A.letB.keepC.learnD.ask【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。“keep+宾语+形容词”表示“使……保持一种状态”。8.A.toB.withC.forD.after【解析】选C。考查介词。for后跟一段时间及句意可知选C。9.A.willB.willbeC.areD.aregoing【解析】选B。考查固定句式。therebe句型的将来时为“therewillbe”,故选B。10.A.otherB.manyC.moreD.another【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。“another+数词+名词”表示“又,再”,相当于“数词+more+名词”,故选D。Ⅳ.阅读理解(10分)Beep...beep...Therewentthebell!Robbieopenedhiseyes.Hehadbeensittingintheroomforawholeday,andnowitwastimeforhimtodosomething.Robbielookedoutofthewindow.Itwasstillsnowingheavilyandtherewasiceonthewindow.Robbiewastoldtoturntheheatonbeforethefamilygothome.Andhedidit.ThenRobbiewastoldtodosomecleaningworkatonce.Itwasaneasyjobforhim,butatoughoneforhismaster,Helen.Hekeptonworkinguntileveryroomwascleanandtidy.Then,hehadtocooksupperforthefamily.-4-ThefirstthingRobbiedidwastogetthebigpot(锅)inthekitchen.Thenheputsomewaterinthepotandputitonthestove.Heusedoneofhishandstocutupachickenandaddedthepiecestothewatertomakeagoodsoup.Thenhegotsometomatoes,cabbagesandcarrotstomakeavegetablesalad.Attenpasteighthelaidthetable.Thenheputsomebread,thechickensoupandthesaladonit.Whatasweetsmell!Themomentheturnedonthelights,thewholefamilycamehome.“Thesoupsmellsgreat,Victor,”saidHelen.“YoureallyknowhowtotellRobbiewhattodo.”Robbieisonerobotthatreallysavesthefamilyalotofwork.1.WhatisRobbie?A.Acook.B.Arobot.C.Acleaner.D.Acomputer.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由短文最后一段信息可知文中的Robbie是一个机器人。2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“didit”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.lookedoutB.gothomeC.turnedtheheatonD.didsomecleaning【解析】选C。细节理解题。由其前一句“Robbiewastoldtoturntheheatonbeforethefamilygothome.”可知选C。3.Thestoryhappenedona.A.sunnydayB.rainydayC.snowydayD.hotday【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知。4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It’shardforRobbietodosomecleaningwork.B.Robbiedidn’thavetobetoldwhattodo.C.Helenfounditeasytodocleaningworkathome.D.VictorandHelenfeltcomfortablewhentheygothome.【解析】选D。推理判断题。综合全文信息可知:Victor和Helen回到家中时机器人已打扫好卫生,做好晚饭等,因此当他们回到家中时感觉很舒服。故选D。第Ⅱ卷(共50分)Ⅴ.词汇运用(20分)(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(10分)-5-1.Peopleputtherubbishintotheriverandthereismuchp.2.Whatwillyoudonextsummerh?3.Chinawillbeericherin10years.4.Ihopetherewillbefewer(工厂)inourcity.5.Many(科学家)areresearchingthespace.答案:1.pollution2.holiday3.even4.factories5.scientists(Ⅱ)从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。(10分)6.Many(predict)didn’tcometrue.7.Atigerisa(danger)animal.8.Therearemanypeople(talk)underthetree.9.Itistoolate.I(agree)thatwecangetthereontime.10.Itseems(possible)thatpeoplecanfly.答案:6.predictions7.dangerous8.talking9.disagree10.impossibleⅥ.完成句子(10分)1.下周我要飞往澳大利亚。IAust