加强我国土地利用覆盖变化及其对生态环境安全影响的研究

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17220024ADVANCEINEARTHSCIENCESVol.17No.2Apr.20021001-8166200202-0161-08/123121.1008752.1008753.100085////X144A0198611515IGBPIHDPWCRP200171013ChallengesofaChangingEarth100250070//152001-12-072001-12-25*2000018604398993741998.1959-.E-mailspjbnu.edu.cn1.131IGBPBMoore1521Table1TheissuesofGlobalChangeOpenScienceConference20011.1-1211-2211-31-4212.2-12-22-310002-4III3.3-13-23-33-4261173102040190010190050CO2CH45022441.2IPCCIGBPIHDPWCRPDIVERSITAS21.3820001.4500105003612/25342.1CO2CH4SO2CO2301.45.8CSO27NO1520012500120672.2///854090100km9Yucatain/10/55kaBP11/3ka60/124611713142.319922000817815162021100173/86kaBP6ka///105612/18193.11523.21831300mm3000m201001003.3///203040/15555151566117/5103055/1045540/155530/5103550/151579/208088/420017/8//References1EddyJA.GlobalChangeintheGeosphereM.WashingtonDCNationalAcademyPress1986.2IGBPIHDPWCRP.AbstractsofGlobalChangeOpenScienceConferenceC.10-13July2001CongresHollandBVAm-sterdamtheNetherland2001.3ShiPeijun.Todayandfutureofthedynamicsofhuman-earthEarthsurfacesystemJ.EarthScienceFrontiers199741-2201-202..J.1997412201-202.4YeDuzhengFuCongbinJiJinjunetal.Orderlyhumanactivi-tiesandsubsistenceenvironmengJ.AdvanceinEarthSciences2001164453-460..J.2001164453-460.5PaulJGratzen.AtomosphericchemistryintheAnthropoceneEraA.AbstractsofGlobalChangeOpenScienceConferenceC.2-310-13July2001CongresHollandBVAmsterdam7612/theNetherland2001.2-3.6SimonSCTay.FireandhageThesocialandpoliticalframeworkofairpollutioninAsiaA.AbstractsofGlobalChangeOpenSci-enceConferenceC.10-13July2001CongresHollandBVAm-sterdamtheNetherland2001.2-3.7PierVellinga.IndustrialtransformationExploringsystemchangeinproductionandconsumptionA.AbstractsofGlobalChangeOpenScienceConferenceC.10-13July2001CongresHollandBVAmsterdamtheNetherland2001.10-11.8Chen-TungArthurChen.TheimpactsofdamsonfisheriesThethreecorgesdamcasestudyA.AbstractsofGlobalChangeOpenScienceConferenceC.10-13July2001CongresHollandBVAmsterdamtheNetherland2001.4-5.9LianaTalane-Mcmamus.GlobalchangeinthecoastalzoneThecaseofsoutheastAsiaA.AbstractsofGlobalChangeOpenSci-enceConferenceC.CongresHollandBVAmsterdamtheNetherland2001.10TurnerIIBL.Vulnerabilityasahuman-environmentinteractionExamplesfromsouthernYucatanA.AbstractsofGlobalChangeOpenScienceConferenceC.10-13July2001CongresHollandBV.AmsterdamtheNetherland2001.67.11VictorBrovkinMartinClaussen.NorthAfricaAgreenSahara2001A.AbstractsofGlobalChangeOpenScienceConferenceC.CongrexHollandBVAmsterdamtheNetherland2001.12FuCongbin.HowmuchcantheAsianmonsoonbemodifiedbyhuman-inducedlandcoverchangesLanduseandeastAsiamon-soonA.AbstractsofGlobalChangeOpenScienceConferenceC.CongrexHollandBVAmsterdamtheNetherlands2001.13CarlosNobre.TheAmazonbasinandland-usechangeAfutureinbalanceA.AbstractsofGlobalChangeOpenScienceConferenceC.CongrexHollandBVAmsterdamtheNether-land2001.14RobertWKates.Nature-societyinteractionUnderstandingenvi-ronmentsanddevelopmentA.AbstractsofGlobalChangeOpenScienceConferenceC.CongresHollandBVAmster-damtheNetherland2001.15KatherineRichardson.WhydoesEarthsystemscienceneedma-rinebiodiversityA.AbstractsofGlobalChangeOpenSci-enceConferenceC.CongrexHollandBVAmsterdamtheNetherland2001.16SandraDiaz.DoesbiodiversitymatherforterrestrialecosystemprocessesandservicesA.AbstractsofGlobalChangeOpenScienceConferenceC.CongresHollandBVAmsterdamtheNetherland2001.17JesseHAsubel.ThegreatrestorationofnatureWhyandhowA.AbstractsofGlobalChangeOpenScienceConferenceC.CongresHollandBVAmsterdamtheNetherland2001.18ShiPeijunLiXiaobingZhouWuguang.ExaminingtheimpactofclimatechangeonvegetationinthenorthofChinabasedon3SJ.QuaternarySciences2000203220-228..3SJ.2000203220-228.19ShiPeijunYanPingYuanYietal.Thedrivingforceanalysesoftheblown-sandactivityinnorthernChinaJ.QuaternarySci-ences200121141-47..J.200121141-47.20ShiPeijunZhangHongWangPingetal.Theregionalpat-ternsforcombatingsandificationinsandydisasteraffectedareainChinaJ.JournalofNaturalDisasters2000931-8..J.2000931-8.STRENGTHENINGTHESTUDYOFLANDUSE/COVERCHANGEANDITSIMPACTONECO-ENVIRONMENTALSECURITYTheTrendoftheStudyoftheDynamicsofHuman-NatureSystemBasedonGlobalChangeOpenScienceConference2001inAmsterdamNetherlandsSHIPei-jun12SONGChang-qing3JINGGui-fei121.InstituteofResourcesScienceBeijingNormalUniversity2.KeyLaboratoryofEnvironmentalChangeandNaturalDisasterMinistryofEducationofChinaBeijingNormalUniversity3.DepartmentofEarthSciencesofNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChinaAbstractThepaperreviewedfirstlyGlobalChangeOpenScienceConference2001heldinAmsterdamNetherlandsandanalyzedtheimportantpartsoftheimpactofhumanactivitiesintheglobalchangeinvariousfieldsofthestudyofglobalchange.Thentheauthorsetforththeimportantdirectofthestudyoflanduse/coverchangeanditsimpactoneco-environmentsecurityinthestudyofglobalchangeandsustainabledevelopmentinChinasoastorevealthedrivingforceoflandusechangeecologicaffectoflandcoverchangeandthemecha-nismoflanduse/coverpatternontheeco-environmentalsecurity.Withaviewtotheeffectoftheecologicenviron-mentofChinaontheglobalchangeundertheconditionoftheeco-environmentalsecurityofChinathespatialmac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