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二、基础知识（共15分）VI.单项选择。（15分）英语试卷2023.1026.ChinaisAsiancountryandItalyisEuropeancountry.A.a;aB.an;anC.an;aD.a;an27.adiary,andyouwillimproveyourwritingskills.A.KeepingB.KeepC.TokeepD.Keeps28.Thereisaworriedonhisface.A.expressionB.traditionC.requestD.address29.usefuladvicemyEnglishteachergaveme!A.HowB.WhataC.WhatanD.What30.—doesyourbrotherlearnEnglish?—listeningcarefullyinclass.A.How;ByB.What;InC.How;OnD.Why;By31.Beforetheguestsarrived,momquicklysomefruitsandsweetsonthetable.A.putoutB.laidoutC.workedoutD.foundout32.Itisformetogoshopping.Thereisanewsupermarketnearmyhome.A.difficultB.correctC.impossibleD.convenient33.—Alice,doyougotoschoolbybusoronfooteveryday?—.It’sonly5minutes’walk.A.Yes,IdoB.OnfootC.No,Idon’tD.Bybus34.peopletravelaroundthecityeasily,wehavebuiltseveralnewsubwaylinesinChangchun.A.HelpB.HelpedC.HelpingD.Tohelp35.—Willyougotoseethenewmovietomorrow?—Yes,Iwill.ButIamnotsureJimwillgo.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.if36.Thestudentsdidn'tleaveschooltheheavyrainstopped.A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.so37.ofmyparentsgoestoworkbycar.Theytakethesubwayinstead.A.NoneB.NeitherC.AllD.Both38.Lilyusedtowithherparents,butnowsheisusedtowiththem.A.argue;communicateB.arguing;communicateC.argue;communicatingD.arguing;communicating39.—The19thAsianGameshavebegun.Doyouknow?—For15days.A.whendiditbeginB.howsoonitlastsC.howlongdoesitlastD.howlongitlasts40.—Mikegetgoodscoresbecauseheoftenasksquestions.—.There’smuchtruthinit.A.It’sapieceofcake.B.Itservesyouright.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.英语第1页，共7页三﹑交际运用（共5分）VII.根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。（5分）Becky:Welcomebackto“TheProblemLine”.Okay,it’stimeforanothercall.41.David:Hello!ThisisDavid.Becky:Hi,David.Welcometo“TheProblemLine”.42.David:Well,I’mhavingproblemswithmymom.Whenwetalkaboutsomething,wealwaysargue.Becky:43.David:Iknow,butsheplanseverythingforme.Ican’tevendecidewhattowearonweekends.Becky:That’stoobad.44.David:Itried,butsheneverlistened.ShethinksIshouldlistentoherbecauseI’mherchild.Becky:Well,that’sadifficultproblem.45.Linda:Hello,thisisLinda.IthinkDavidshouldaskhisteacherforhelp.Perhapshismotherwilllistentohisteacher.David:OK.I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!A.Hello,who’scalling?B.It’simportanttomakeaphonecall.C.Dearlisteners,whocangivehimsuggestions?D.Whynothaveatalkwithher?E.Arguingwon’thelp.F.What’syourproblem?四、阅读理解（共45分）VIII.完形填空（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It’struethatanimalsarehumans’friends.Penguinsareakindof46animal.Manypeoplelovetheblackandwhitebirdverymuch.Butperhapsnoone'sloveforitis47thananoldman’s.Manypeople48hisstorywithapenguin.Yearsago,anoldmancalledJoaoPereiradeSouza49apenguinandletitgobacktotheseaatlast.Then,thepenguinswimsover8,000kilometerseveryyeartocomebacktomeetitshumanfriend.Joaoisapart-timefisherman.HelivesonanislandoffthecoastofRioDeJaneiroinBrazil.In2022,hefounda50penguincoveredinoilonthebeach.Hetookithome,nameditDindimandfeditfisheveryday.WhenDindimwashealthyenoughtoreturntothewild,theoldmantookittothesea,51thinkinghewouldseeitagain.Tohissurprise,Dindimreturnedtothe52justafewmonthslater.53thepastfouryears,ithasbeencomingbacktovisitJoao.They54beinggreatfriends.Now,Dindim55eightmonthsofayearlivingwithJoaoandtherestofitstimelivingoffthecoastofArgentinaandChile.“ItusuallyarrivesinJuneand56inFebruary,”Joaosaidhappily.“Ilovethepenguin57it’smyownchildandIbelievethepenguinlovesme.”Dindimdoesn’tlet58peopletouchitexcept(除了)Joao.WhenitseesJoao,itwags(摇)itstaillikeadog.Dindimhasagreat59onJoao.Henowliveswithhopeandexpectation.Thisiswhatfriendship60means.Beniceandyouwillgetwarmthinreturn.46.A.directB.fascinatingC.correctD.folk47.A.weakerB.betterC.strongerD.worse英语第2页，共7页48.A.admireB.mailC.increaseD.treat49.A.killedB.reviewedC.createdD.saved50.A.dyingB.dieC.deadD.tying51.A.everB.neverC.oftenD.just52.A.bookstoresB.hospitalC.islandD.garden53.A.SinceB.ForC.AfterD.Before54.A.putupB.dressupC.lookupD.endup55.A.costsB.takesC.paysD.spends56.A.interviewsB.leavesC.warnsD.requests57.A.likeB.inC.withD.by58.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother59.A.prideB.dessertC.influenceD.attention60.A.patientlyB.exactlyC.wiselyD.politelyIX.阅读理解。（30分）(A)Esportsmakestheirdebut(首次亮相)asamedal(奖牌)sportatthe19thAsianGames,whichisheldinHangzhounow.Manypopulargames,suchasFIFAOnline4andDreamThreeKingdoms2,areamongthegamelist.HerearesurveysamongChinesepeopleaboutesports.Diagram1EsportsusersinChinabyage45.00%40.00%35.00%30.00%25.00%20.00%15.00%10.00%5.00%0.00%Diagram2Howmanytimespeopleplayesportsinaweek5-6time5.30%3-4times,28.30%1-2times,66.40%24orunder25-3435-4445oraboveThesportspiritisthekeyinaddingEsportstoAsianGames.Weshouldknowthatgamesallowpeopletohaveashortbreakfromdailylife,butplayingtoomuchisawasteoftimeandenergy.Wisepeopleknowhowtobalance(平衡)lifeandgames.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）61.The19thAsianGamesareheldin.A.BeijingB.esportsC.FIFAD.Hangzhou62.AccordingtoDiagram1,ofpeoplefrom25to34yearsoldplayesports.A.27.9%B.38.1%C.25.9%D.8.1%63.AccordingtoDiagram2,ofpeopleplayesportsonceortwice.A.5.3%B.66.4%C.28.3%D.25.3%64.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.A.thepeopleunder24yearsoldplayesportsmostB.espor