:2001201212:(19622),,,1986,,,030024(19722),,,1994,,,030024:100926825(2001)0120143202,:,,,,,,,,,,:,,,:TU113.6:A,,,,,,,,,,(),,11.1,,,,,,,,1.2,,,(),IEC,,,1.3,,,1),2),,PVC,3),1.4,,,,,,,,,,,,,1.5,,,;1);2);3);4);5);6),,,,1.6,,,,,,,1.71104kV1106kV,kAkA,341271Vol.27No.120012SHANXIARCHITECTUREFeb.2001©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,;20000,(),,,,,,,,GB500057294,,,,,2,,:2.1,,,,,2.2,2.3,,,2.4,,,2.5,,,,,2.6,,2.7,,,,2.8,,,,:1[M].:,1994.2[M].:,1999.ThereasonandpreventionofcivilarchitectureelectricfireXUBen2jun,GUOHua(TheArchitectureDesignandResearchInstitute,TaiyuanUniversityofTechnology,Taiyuan030024,China)Abstract:Combiningwithoccuringofbuildingfire,thepaperdiscussesindetailreasonsofleadingfireandpreventivemeasures,especiallyintroducesallkindsofelectricfirecausedbyreasonsofunreasonabledesign,unstandardinstalla2tion,usingunqualifiedproduct,overloadingusingelectric,pullingorconnectingsourceinamess,obsoleteequip2mentsandsoon.Inviewofitsharmfulness,thepaperputsforwardconcretemeasuresandsolutionsofpreventingelectricfirewhichwilllowerthelossoflifeandpropertyofcountryandpeople.Keywords:electricfire,preventivemeasures,harmfulness,prevention44127120012©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.