2014牛津译林(最新版)九年级-上册Unit1-Know-yourself---Reading

Unit1knowyourselfReadingcontentslearnthenewbyrestudyingtheoldWordReadingLanguagepointExerciseTestLet’sdiscusslearnthenewbyrestudyingtheoldlearnthenewbyrestudyingtheold与某人分享_____________吃光_____________想出_____________对…感到好奇_____________按照顺序放好_____________炫耀_____________与某人争吵_____________向某人解释_____________不是…就是…;或者…或者…_____________既不…也不…_____________SharesthwithsbEatupComeupwithBecuriousaboutKeepingoodorderShowoffArguewithExplain…toEither…orNeither…norlearnthenewbyrestudyingtheold1.Pleasekeepyourthingsino___.2.Don’ta____withotherswhenyouareangry.3.N_____ofmyparentsisateather.4.Mybrotherissoe________thatheneverfeelstired.5.Danielisveryc_____thathecanworksoManydiffcultproblems.rderrgueeithernergeticleverlearnthenewbyrestudyingtheold1.你帮助穷人真是太善良了。It’sverykindofyoutohelpthepoor.2.我不得不说你或者妹妹，两人中只有一个人可以去看电影。Ihavetosayeitheryouoryoursistermaygotoseeafilm.learnthenewbyrestudyingtheold1.即使你很优秀，你也不应该炫耀。Thoughyouareexcellent，youshouldn’tshowoff.2.一年中有十二个不同的星座。Thereare12differentstarsignsinayear.learnthenewbyrestudyingtheoldYoushouldn’tworryabout_________（pass）theexam.NeitherDadnorMum____（be）athometoday.IamconfidentandIcanexpress_______（I）well.Thesign___youcan’tparkyourcarhere.A.WritesB.TellsC.ReadsD.SaysnotpassingismyselfWordNewWordsAndExpressionsbornadj.天生的impressvt.给…留下印象sculpturen.雕塑，雕像praisen.赞扬，表扬salesdepartmentn.销售部generaladj.总的；普遍的race/reis/n.竞赛；赛跑either…or…不是…就是…，或者…或者…NewWordsAndExpressionslead领先地位；榜样takethelead处于领先地位fallbehind落后challengen.挑战chiefadj.主要的，旨要的high-speedadj.高速的connectvt.连接connecttowith与…相连，连接NewWordsAndExpressionsmissn.错误，过失asgoodas和…几乎一样，简直是attentionn.注意，专心payattentionto注意standardn.标准pioneern.先锋，开拓者surgeonn.外科大夫carelessnessn.粗心NewWordsAndExpressionsextraadj.额外的；附加的devotevt.把…贡献，把…专用于respectvt.尊敬，尊重suitableadj.合适的；适宜的Partnern.搭档，合作伙伴ReadingREADINGMilliehasreadanarticleonSunshinePost.ItincludesinterviewswithfourpeoplewhoareoutstandingintheirfieldsinSunshineTown.Hereisthearticle.APeoplewhoarehappywiththeirjobsWuWei,artist“WuWeiisabornartist,”saidhisbestfriend.“He’squietanddoesn’tliketotalkmuch,buthisworksshout!”WuWei,theyoungartist,hasimpressedthewholecountrywithhiscreativework.Hissculpturesforthetownsquarehavewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity.“Iwanttosharethebestartwithpeople,soI’malwayssearchingforsomethingbetterordifferent.Thisinitselfisgreatfun,”hesaid.LiuHaoengineerLiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingSunshineTowntoTianjin.“Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.Wecan’taffordtomakeanymistakes,”saidMrLiu.“Allofusknowthatit’snecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.”“He’sseriousandwellorganized.”oneofhisteammemberssaid,“Healwaysworkstohighstandards,butheismodestandeasytoworkwith.”SuNing,managerSuNinggaveupherjobasanaccountantfiveyearsagoandstartedtoworkforthesalesdepartmentinabigcompany.“I’mactiveandenergetic,andIloveworkingwithpeople.However,inmylastjob,Icouldonlyworkwithnumbersdayafterday.Thatmademeunhappy.”SuNingisnowthegeneralmanagerofthecompany..“Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.I’mreadytotakeonnewchallengesanytime,”shesaid.FangYuan,doctorDoctorFang,headofSunshineHospitalandapioneerheartsurgeon,iskindandpatient.“Asadoctor,youcan’tbetoocareful,”shesaid.“Carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients.”“She’salwayswillingtoworkextrahours,”saidanotherdoctor.Infact,DoctorFangoftendoesoperationsforabout10hoursaday.Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.Allthepeopleinthetownrespecther.Languagepointparagraph11.“WuWeiisabornartist,”saidhisbestfriend.[解析]bornadj.天生的；问世的；诞生的既可作定语修饰名词，又可作状语修饰形容词。[短语]bornrich天生富有bornleader天生的领袖Inallone’sborndays一生中；有生以来e.g.我认为他天生愚笨Ithinkhewasbornstupid.paragraph12.Hissculpturesforthetownsquarehavewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity.[解析]praisen.赞扬，赞美，表扬[短语]receivepraise接受赞美givepraise表扬highpraise高度赞扬praisesbtoone’sface当面表扬某人e.g.他赞扬她的勇气Hepraisedherforhercourage.朋友们的赞扬使这个孩子很自豪。Thepraisesofhisfriendsmadethebodyfeelveryproudparagraph21.SuNinggaveupherjobasanaccountantfiveyearsagoandstartedtoworkforthesalesdepartmentinabigcompany.[短语]Giveupsth放弃某物Giveupdoingsth=stopdoingsth放弃做某事e.g.你最好戒烟。它对你的健康有害。you’dbettergiveupsmoking.It’sbadforyourhealth.paragraph22.Lifeislikearace.[解析]比赛,赛跑;竞争[短语]raceoflife人生的历程racebetween…之间的竞赛e.g.十四中的6个学生报名参加了赛跑。SixstudentsfromNo.14MiddleSchoolenteredfortherace.paragraph23.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.（1）[解析]处于领先地位[短语]undertheleadof在…的领导下e.g.日本在汽车生产中居首位。Japanhastakentheleadincarproduction.他们带头做试验。Theytooktheleadinmakingtheexperiments.v.n.paragraph2（2）[解析]领导，带领[短语]leadto通向e.g.条条道路通罗马,殊途同归。AllroadsleadtoRome.这条路通向我家。Thisroadleadstomyhome.v.paragraph2（2）fallbehind[解析]落后[短语]falldown跌落，掉下falloff从…掉下来fallback后退fallover向前摔倒e.g.不要逾期缴房租。Don’tfallbehindinmyworksincelastweek.paragraph31.LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingSunshineTowntoTianjin.[解析]connectv.连接;[短语]connectto与…衔接connectwith相连e.g.这两部分没连接好。Thetwopartsdonotconnectproperly.这两个城市有铁路相连。Thetwocitiesareconnectedbyarailway.paragraph32.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.[解析]失之毫厘，