初中英语状语从句专项练习题

初中英语状语从句专项练习题1()1Themeetingdidn'tstart___everyonewasthere.A.becauseB.untilC.whyD.if()2Theboy___tobed___hismothercamein.A.wentnot;untilB.didn'tgo;afterC.went;untilD.didn'tgo;until()3Iwon'tbelieveyou___Ihaveseenitwithmyowneyes.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.when()4He___home___shewassatisfied___hisansweryesterday.A.didn'tgo;until;withB.wasn'tgo;after;toC.doesn'tgo;before;withD.didn'tgo;until;to()5He___backuntilthework___done.A.isn't;willbeB.isn't;isC.won'tbe;willbeD.won'tbe;is()6Theydidn'tstartthework___theirteachercameback.A.untilB.whileC.assoonasD.if2()1Tomwillcallmeassoonashe___Shanghai.A.arrivesB.willreachC.arrivesinD.getto()2I'msurehe'llcometoseemebeforehe___Beijing.A.willleaveB.isleavingC.leaveD.leaves()3Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashe___back.A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came3()1Tomhasgotawatch.He___itfortwoyears.It_______byhisfather.A.hasbought;wasboughtB.hasgot;isbought,C.wasbought;hasbought.D.hashad;wasbought'()2Whenhegottothestation,thetrain___.A.leftB.hadleftC.leavesD.hasleft()3Theboytoldhisfatherwhathe___inthestreet.A.sawB.haveseenC.hadseenD.see()4We___TVwhenthetelephone____.A.watched;wasringingB.werewatching;rangC.watch;ringsD.arewatching;rang()5Bytheendoflastterm,I___tenbooks.A.hadfinishedreadingB.havefinishreadingC.hadfinishtoreadD.finishread4()1I___youforalongtime.Where___you___?A.didn'tsee;did;goB.didn'tsee;have;goneC.haven'tseen;have;beenD.haven'tseen;have;gone()2Tom___Chinafor3years.A.hasbeenB.hasbeeninC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenat()3Iwon'tgotoseethefilmtonight,becauseI___myticket.A.lostB.havelostC.willloseD.didn'tlose()4-Hello!MayIspeaktoBob?-Sorry,buthe___foramonth.A.hadbeenawayB.wasleftC.leftD.hasbeenaway()5I___himsinceIbegantoliveinthecity.A.knowB.haveknownC.knewD.willknow()6ZhaoLan___already___inthisschoolfortwoyears.A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying5()1Bettydidn'tgotoseethefilmyesterday___shewasill.A.becauseB.butC.untilD.if()2MayIsitnearer___Icanseemoreclearly?A.asifB.sothatC.evenifD.so()3___youworkhard,youwillcertainlysucceed.A.ThoughB.IfC.BecauseD.For()4___hecametostudyintheuniversity,hehasmademuchprogressinthestudyofEnglish.A.WhileB.WhenC.SinceD.After()5I'dliketogoswimming_____thewaterisnottoocold.A.forB.unlessC.ifD.whether6()1Thereare___manyleaguemembersinclass2___inClass4.A.both;andB.'so;thatC.either;orD.as;as()2-Doyouhaveabiglibrary?-No,wedon't.Atleast,not___yours.A.asbigasB.asbigthanC.asbiggerthanD.biggeras()3Suzhouisnot____beautiful____Hangzhou.A.as;thanB.so;asC.even;thanD./;than()4Ironismoreuseful___anyothermetal.A.asB.thanC.thenD.so7()1Iwanttoknow___sheisgoingtoseeafilm.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.which()2Youaresuretopasstheexam___youstudyhard.A.ifB.thoughC.thatD.since()3I'llgotoseethefilmwithyou___Ihavetimethisevening.A.whetherB.soC.ifD.when()4___youstudyharder,you'llneverpassthefinalexam.A.IfB.UntilC.UnlessD.Except8()1Althoughitwasraining,stillworkedinthefields.A.buttheyB.andtheyC.theyD.andyetthey()2___therewereonlyfivesoldiersleftatthefront,___theywentonfighting.A.Because;soB.If;andC.Though;butD.Though;/()3___sheisveryold,___shecanstillworkeighthoursaday.A.Because;soB.Though;butC.As;yetD.Though;yet9()1Pleaseanswerthequestioninaloudenoughvoice___alltheclassmayhear.A.so,thatB.orC.inorderthatD.and()2Liftitup___Imayseeit.A.thoughB.sothatC.asD.than()3Ihurried___Iwouldn'tbelateforclass.A.soB.sothatC.ifD.unless()4Weshouldgobybus___wecangetthereearlier.A.assoonasB.whereC.inorderthatD.as10()1Thedictionaryissoexpensive___Ican'tbuyit.A.becauseB.whenC.thatD.if()2Igotthere___late___Ididn'tseehim.A.too;toB.such;thatC.so;thatD.so;as()3Itis___hotintheroom___wehavetogooutforawalk.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.as;asD.such;as()4Hehas___aninterestingbookthatwewanttoreadit.A.soB.suchC.thesameD.as参考答案1.1-6BDBADA2.1-3CDB3.1-5DBCBA4.1-6CBBDBC5.1-5ABBCC6.1-4DABB7.1-4AACC8.1-3CDD9.1-4CBBC10.1-4CCBB情态动词表推测用法总结及专项练习1.can/could用于表推测的用法(1)从使用句型上看，can通常只用于否定句或疑问句，一般不用于肯定句，而could可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。两者没有时间上的差别，只是could比can更委婉，更不确定。如：Itcan’t[couldn’t]betrue.那不可能是真的。Whatcan[could]theybedoing?他们会在干什么呢?Wecouldgotherethissummer.今年夏天我们可能要去那儿。注：can有时也用于肯定句中表示推测，主要用于表示理论上的可能性(即从理论上看是可能的，但实际未必会发生)，或表示“有时”之意。如：Evenexperiencedteacherscanmakemistakes.即使是有经验的教师也可能出错。Shecanbeveryunpleasant.她有时很令人讨厌。(2)从时间关系看，对现在或将来情况作推测，后接动词原形；对正在进行的情况作推测，后接bedoing结构；对过去情况作推测，后接动词完成式。如：Hecouldhavegonehome.他可能已经回家了。Hecan’t[couldn’t]haveunderstood.他不可能理解了。Whydoesheknowthis?Can[Could]someonehavetoldhimaboutit?他怎么知道?会是哪个人告诉他了吗?(3)“could+完成式”除表示对过去的推测外，还有以下重要用法：①表示过去没有实现的可能性，常译为“本来可以”。如：Icouldhavelentyouthemoney．Whydidn’tyouaskme?我本来可以借这笔钱给你的。你为什么不向我提出?②用来委婉地责备某人过去应该做某事而没有去做，常译为“本来应该”。如：Youcouldhavehelpedhim.你本来应该帮助他的。③表示“差点儿就要”。如：Icouldhavediedlaughing.我差点儿笑死了。2.may/might用于表推测的用法表示推测，两者都可用，只是might比may语气更不确定，表示的可能性更小。(1)在句型使用方面：两者均可用于肯定句和否定句，但用于疑问句时，may通常不用于句首，但可用于疑问句的句中（如特殊疑问句等），而might尽管可以用于疑问句的句首，但不算普通，通常会改用其他句式（如用could等）。如：Hemay[might]knowtheanswer.他可能知道答案。Hemay[might]notbelieveyou.他可能不会相信你。Andwhomay[might]shebe?那么她会是哪一位呢？(2)从时间关系看，对现在或将来情况作推测，后接动词原形；对正在进行的情况作推测，后接bedoing结构；对过去情况作推测，后接动词完成式。如：Hemay[might]tellhiswife.他也许会告诉他妻子。Hemay[might]bewritingaletter.他可能在写信