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语法综合测试03（动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词）（考试时间：60分钟试卷满分：90分）一、单句语法填空(每题1分，共25小题，总分25分)1.（2024•山东省济宁市曲阜市第一中学高三上学期11月期中）Themoststandoutelementisthewideuseofshadowplays(皮影戏)throughtheentireseries.ShadowtheaterstartedtoenjoybroadpopularityasearlyastheSongDynasty(960-1279),whenholidays_________(mark)bythepresentationofmanyshadowplaysadaptedfromfolkstories.2.（2024·海南省高三上学期11月学业水平诊断（一））MichaelHengYeeBoonisasecond-generationMalaysian.Whenhewasyoung,chickenrice(serve)onlyduringSpringFestival,andhismotherwouldmakeitintoriceballs,whichstandfor“reunion”inChinese.HavingtastedHainanesechickenriceinbothHainanandMalaysia,Hengsaysthedishisdifferentinthetwoplacesbecauseofdifferentwaysthedishiscooked.3.（2024届河北省石家庄市部分名校高三上学期三调）People(carry)ontraditionalfestivalsandcustomshereforhundredsofyearsuptonow.DuringChineseLunarNewYear,over20traditionalperformances(hold),includingthedragondanceandsuonahornshow.4.（2024届江西省萍乡市高三上学期一模）Thevideo(post)bytheresearchersonsocialmediaplatformsonOct7andimmediatelybecameatrendingtopiconline.Zhangwasevengiventhenameof“themostpowerfulcleaningmonk”bynetizens,oneofthecharactersinLouisCha’s(金庸)novelTianlongBabu.5.（2024·四川省攀枝花市高三第一次统一考试）AncientChinesepeople(believe)that,amongallthevirtues,onlyhumilitycouldbringthemgoodfortune.6.（2024·四川省攀枝花市高三第一次统一考试）Andthemulberryleavesshould(choose)strictlyassilkwormspreferfreshones.7.（2024·河北省沧州市三县联考高三上学期11月月考）Inthepastfewyears,mobilephones(play)anirreplaceablepartinourdailylife.Withoutthem,normallifewasatastandstill.8.（2024·江西省景德镇市高三上学期第一次质量检测一模）OneofthemostimpressiveculturalactivitiesistheAsianGamesAesthetics.Itcoverssixcategories:visualarts,literature,music,dance,drama,andfilm.TheworksoftheAsianGamesAesthetics(display)indifferentvenuesandplatforms,suchasmuseums,galleries,theaters,cinemas,andonlinemedia.9.（2024届吉林省吉林市高三上学期一模）First-timevisitorstoChengdumayfindittobeacitywithrichculturalheritage.Theemblem(标志)ofagoldleaf,featuringfourflyingbirdssurroundingthesun,canbeseeneverywhereinthecity.Theemblem,whichrepresentsChengdu,(choose)asthesymbolofChinaCulturalHeritagebytheStateAdministrationofCulturalHeritagein2005.10.（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中）Thesalt-makingprocessoftheSongDynasty(include)well-drilling,acquiringbrine(卤水),dryingbrine,andfryingsalt.Thedeepdrillingtechniqueemergedasthedevelopmentofthesalt-makingindustryprospered.11.（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中）SofarpeopleinDaying(produce)saltforalmost1000years.12.（2024届湖南省永州市高三上学期第一次模拟）TheintroductionintoChinaofCentralAsian-styleflatbreads,likethekindusedinroujiamo,ingeneral,(owe)toBanChao,aChinesegeneralwhospentover30yearsbattlingaunionofnomadic(游牧的)tribestoregaincontrolofthefarthestwesternreachesofChina.13.（2024届湖南省永州市高三上学期第一次模拟）Tongguanroujiamo,(name)afteratownthat,indayslongpast,guardedastrategicpassroughly120kmeastofXi’an.14.（广东省六校2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次联考）Inrecentdecades,peopleacrossChina42(participate)inawiderangeofmassfitnessactivitiestocelebrateNationalFitnessDay.15.（2024·重庆市高三上学期10月第二次质量检测）TheearliestpieceofguqininChina,unearthedinHubeiprovince,(date)backtotheZhouDynasty.Thebodyofaguqinismadeofwoodandthestringsofsilk.16.（2024·山东省潍坊市（安丘、高密、诸城）高三上学期10月过程性检测）Bornintoafamilyofstonecarvers,stoneandalloysteelneedles(be)Li’sbestfriendssincechildhoodandthesoundofchiselknockingontheslateisthesoundtracktoherlife.17.（2024·重庆市巴蜀中学校高考适应性月考（三））FallmarkscricketfightingseasoninChina,asport(believe)todatebackmorethanamillennium.Inrecentyears,it’sgainedpopularitywithnewgenerations.18.（2024·重庆市巴蜀中学校高考适应性月考（三））Twocrickets——alwaysmalesareweighedtotheclosesthundredthofagramandthenpairedoffbyweightclass.Theyareplacedinaclearplasticringnearlythesizeofadinnerplate,withadividingwall(separate)thetwoinsects.Arefereesignalsgotime,thenslidesouttheringdividertoletthebugsfaceoff.19.（2024·重庆市月考）Theydemonstratedtheancientartformthroughashortperformance.Oneoftheactressesreceivedanotefromanaudiencememberaftertheshow,(tell)herhowbeautifulshewasonstageandhowbeautifulKunquOperawas.20.（2024·云南省名校第一次月考）Tomakeairtravelmoreaccessible,Deltahasdevelopedanewconvertible(可转换的)seatthatallowsindividuals(remain)intheirownwheelchairswhileonboardflights.21.（2024·陕西省安康市重点名校联考）ThehistoryofclassicalgardensofSuzhoucandatebacktothe6thcenturyBCwhenthecitywasfoundedasthecapitaloftheWuKingdom.Inspiredbytheroyalhuntinggardens(build)bytheKingoftheStateofWu,privategardensbeganemergingaroundthe4thcenturyandfinallyreachedthetopinthe18thcentury.22.（2024·山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学）Thereare1,209artesian(自然流淌的)springsinJinan,accordingtoalist(publish)inSeptemberlastyear.23.（2024·江西省部分高中联考）(divide)intofivesections,thelong-runningshowisaimed(offer)artcollectorsandthegeneralpublicalikeanopportunitytolearnaboutChina’smodern,contemporaryprintartandfurtherexplorethemarketvalueofprints,accordingtoLiuZehui,thepersoninchargeoftheshow.24.（2024·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔地区普高联谊校月考）WildpigshavebeenremovedfromalistofprotectedanimalsinChinafollowingeconomiclosses(cause)bytheanimalsinagriculturalareas,alongwithincreasingconflictswithresidents.Expertssaidthedecisiontoexcludewildpigsfromthelistwasbasedoncarefulinvestigations,growingconcernsaboutthei