专题14 特殊句式(讲义)(原卷版)

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专题14特殊句式(讲义)目录考点特殊句式-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1页-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1页-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1页【真题研析·规律探寻】-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1页考向1考查强调句型-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1页考向2考查倒装句--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2页考向3考查省略句----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2页考向4考查therebe句型等特殊句型-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3页【核心提炼·考向探究】----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3页1.强调结构--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3页2.倒装句---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4页3.省略句---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4页4.感叹句---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5页5.therebe句型------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5页【题型特训·命题预测】-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6页预测考向1查强调句型-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6页预测考向2考查倒装句-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6页预测考向3考查省略句-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7页预测考向4考查therebe等其他特殊句式------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7页考点特殊句式总结高考考点,探究特殊句式的命题规律。近年来,高考特殊句式主要考查:在书面表达中考查强调句型、和倒装句的运用;状语从句的省略(主要体现在非谓语动词中);偶尔在语法填空中考查强调句型。考向1考查强调句型1.(2023·安徽省高中毕业班第三次联考)Itwasn’tuntiltheMingandQingdynasties________theseal’susagemovedfromtheimperialtothepersonal,duetotheexpansionofarts.2.(2023·河南省郑州高三联考)________wasonlyafterIheardshebecamesickthatIlearnedshecouldn’teatmeat.3.(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写范文)_____________________________,mysocialstudiesteacher.是你让我爱上了写作,我的社会研究老师。4.(2021·全国高考新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写范文)Itwas______________________________________thatmovedherverymuch.不仅是早餐,而且是孩子们对她的爱,使她非常感动。5.(2022·新高考I卷·读后续写)______________________________thatcouldmakesomethingunusualhappenfinally.正是他勇敢的心和坚定的信念最终使不寻常的事情发生。6.(2021·全国高考新高考Ⅰ卷·应用文)Inmymemory,_________________________throughmywholehighschool.在我的记忆中,是《青春》陪伴着我度过了整个高中。7.(2021年1月浙江卷·应用文)________________________________________somanyinterestingthingsaboutyourcountrytogether,throughwhichIlearnedalotaboutyourfood,cultureandhistory.正是在那个节日上,你们一起分享了很多关于你们国家的有趣的事情,通过这些事情,我学到了很多关于你们的食物、文化和历史。考向2考查倒装句1.(2023年浙江高三模拟测试)NotuntilIreturned________Irealizethataquiettownlifewasthebestforme.2.(2023·聊城二模)Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship__________herealizethelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.3.(2019·江苏卷)Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthatonnoaccount__________theyusemobilephonesinhisclass.4.(2023·全国乙卷·应用文范文)__________thatthisjourneywouldbesomeaningfulforme.我几乎不知道这次旅行对我来说会如此有意义。5.(2020·山东卷·应用文范文)Theactivitywashighlyspokenof,because___________________________________,butalsomadeusmorecohesive.这项活动被高度评价,因为它不仅为我们提供了锻炼的机会,而且还使我们更有凝聚力。6.(2020·山东卷·读后续写范文)Afterthat___________________,,buthealsoaddedcreamandsalttothepopcorntomakeittastebetter.在那之后,他不仅卖爆米花,而且还在爆米花中加入奶油和盐,使其味道更好。7.(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写范文)Thencame_______________.然后,一个重要的日子到来了。8.(2021年新高考I卷·读后续写范文)__________________________,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.尽管我被拒绝了,但我仍然得到了一些巨大的鼓励,这给了我成为一名作家的信心。考向3考查省略句1.(2023年浙江宁波镇海中学模拟)When________(write),manycalligrapherswillforgetallworriesandeventhemselves,combiningallthoughtsinthebeautyoftheirart.2.(2023年上海市高三模拟试题)Although__________(face)withallkindsofdifficulties,heneverwantedtogiveup.3.(2023·全国乙卷·书面表达)Atfirst,Ifeltalittleawkwardwhen_________________.一开始,当我在球场上面对别人时,我感到有点尴尬。4.(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷·应用文范文)Besides,studentsmayfeeluncomfortableorlessmotivatedif______whotheydon’tgetalongwithorhavedifficultycommunicatingwith.此外,如果与与他们无法相处或难以交流的人配对,学生可能会感到不舒服或不那么积极。5.(2021年1月浙江卷·应用文)___________________,allofyouwillvisitthemuseum,whichcontainsthesplendidhistor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