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现在进行时专项复习一、现在进行时的定义，构成，标志性词语定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。构成：由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成标志性词语：1.现在进行时.通常用“now”“look”“listen”“atthe(this)moment”.eg:Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.eg:Look!Mymotherisrunning!!!eg:Listen!Theyarereading.eg:Atthe(this)moment,heisonlyweeping.二、动词现在分词的构成规则1一般情况下直接加ingthink---thinkingsleep---sleepingstudy---studyingspeak---speakingsay---sayingcarry---carryingwake---waking2以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ingcome---comingmake---makingleave---leavinghave---havingtake---taking3以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ingstop---stoppingsit---sittingrun---runningforget---forgettingbegin---beginning这类词还有：begin，cut,get,hit,run,set,sit,spit,stop,swim,beg,drop,fit,nod,dig,forget,regret,rid,等。三、现在进行时的用法（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如：Motheriscookinginthekitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。Whatareyoulookingat?你在看什么？（2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行），例如：Isshewritinganovel?她正在写一本小说吗？（3）用来表示即将发生的动作，一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种情况的动词主要有：go,come,leave,start,arrive等。例如:I’mgoinghomeinhalfanhour.我一个半小时内要回家。Thetrainisarrivingsoon.火车很快就要到达了。四、现在进行时的句型变化•肯定式结构：主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：Wearerunningnow.•否定式结构：主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：Theyaren’tdoingtheirhomework.•一般疑问句式结构：Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？例如：IsshehavingEnglishlesson?回答：肯定Yes,sheis.否定:No,sheisn’t.•特殊疑问句式结构：疑问词+be+主语+其他？例如:Whatishedoingnow?回答：Heisswimming.现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________go______________like____________write______________ski_____________read_____________have____________sing_____________dance___________put______________see____________buy_____________jog____________live___________take______________come_____________get_____________stop____________sit_____________begin____________shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen！Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look！They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It's5o'clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.11.NancyandIare__________(make)amodelplane.12.Look,heis__________(clean)thewindows.13.Theboys____________(run)withthecatnow.14.Ican’t_________(skate),butIcan_________(ski).15.Thestudentsare__________(draw)intheclassroom.16.MysisterandIlike_________(listen)tomusic.17.Myfather____________(watch)TVinthebedroomnow.18.There_______(be)alampnearthesofa.19.What_________he________(do)now?He____________(swim).20.Ilike______(jog).Ican_______(jog).Iam_____（jog)inthestreetnow.21.Myparents_________(be)teachers.22.How_________(be)yourfather?He_________(be)fine.23.Iam_________(ride)abikenow.Look,Nancy_______(ride)abikewithme.24.Kate_________(dance).MikeandHelen_________(skate)now.25._________SuHai_________(wash)clothesnow?No,she_________.She_________(sweep)thefloor.26.Ilike_________(play)theviolin.I’m_______(play)now.ButIcan’t_________(dance).27.Doyoulike_________(peach)?No,I_________.Ilike_________(make)masks.28.Canyou_______(come)and______(help)______(he)with________(he)Maths?29._____they_________(sing)songsnow?Yes,they_________.Theycan_________(sing)many_________(song).30.What_________(be)intheschool?There_________(be)somebuildings.三.用现在进行时完成下列句子1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_____________.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?7.______you_____________(ask)questions?8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.9.Whatareyou_________(do)now?I___________(eat)bread.10.It’snineo’clock.Myfather_______________(work)intheoffice.11.Look,theboy____________(put)therubbishintothebin.12.__________he__________(clean)theclassroom?No,heisn’t.He____________(play).13.WhereisMax?He___________(run)onthegrass.14．listen,who____________(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_____________(sing)there.15.______he_____________(talk)withme?16.We_______________(play)footballnow.17.What_________you__________(do)?18.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.19.Theseboys_________(play)tennisontheplayground.20.Mymother______________(cook)inthekitchen.21.Wecan’thelpyou,becausewe____________(have)classes.22.________theboy___________(write)hishomework?23.Look!Thesebutterflies_________(fly)inthesky.24.Listen!Thegirl___________(sing)inthenextroom.25.Thenaughtyboy__________(swim)intheriver.一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.--Where’sourteacher?--He____________(watch)afootballmatchontheplayground（操场）now.2.Don’tmakeanynoise.Jim_______________(sleep)3.They_______________(be)intheroomnow.4.Howcolditis!It’s_______________(snow)heavily.5.Listen!PeterandBecky_______________(talk)abouttheweather.6.Bequiet!Myteacheris____________________(say)something.7.It’s8o’clock.They____________(have)anEnglishclass.8.Hurryup!Yourmother_________(wait)foryoudownstairs.(在楼下）9.Wherearethetwins?------They_______________(play)footballatschool.10.Mr.J