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资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】专题验收评价专题07细节理解题内容概览A·常考题不丢分【命题点01直接信息题】【命题点02间接信息题】【微专题如何通过还原法定位细节理解题的正确答案】B·拓展培优拿高分C·挑战真题争满分【命题点01直接信息题】1.（2023·江苏·统考模拟预测片段）Avastmajorityofpeopleusuallyarguethatcyclingcanmakeasignificantcontributiontoourworld.Inreality,thereisagapbetweendesiredandactualnumbers.InGermany,forinstance,only20%oftheeverydayshort-distancetripsarecoveredbybicycle.Whenenquiringaboutthecauses,researchersfoundonepointrepeatedlytopsthelist:theperceivedorpotentialriskonthebikeroutesused.Increasingtheshareofcyclingtripsthusdependscruciallyonwell-developedbikepaths.However,designingefficientbikepathnetworksisacomplextaskthatinvolvesbalancingavarietyoflimitationswhilemeetingoveralldemand.Inaddition,manydistrictsareconfrontedwithashortageoffundsavailableforimprovingtheinfrastructure.Researchersproposeanewapproachtogeneratingefficientbikepathnetworks.Thisconsidersdemanddistributionandtherouteoptionofcyclistsbasedonpreferencesforsecureoutings.Typically,minimizingthetraveldistanceisfarfromthesolelygoal.Aspectssuchasattractivenessofaroutearealsotakenintoaccount.14．Whatisachallengeforgoodbikepathnetworks?资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】A．Tightbudgets.B．Complexroutes.C．Maximizedtraveldistance.D．Decreasingcyclingdemand.【答案】14．A14．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“However,designingefficientbikepathnetworksisacomplextaskthatinvolvesbalancingavarietyoflimitationswhilemeetingoveralldemand.Inaddition,manydistrictsareconfrontedwithashortageoffundsavailableforimprovingtheinfrastructure.(然而，设计高效的自行车路线网络是一个复杂的任务，它包括平衡一系列限制的同时，还要满足全面的需求。而且，很多地区面临着提升设施的可用资金的短缺问题。)”可知，建立好的自行车道路网所遇到的挑战是资金短缺，预算紧张的问题，故选A。2.（2023·四川攀枝花·统考一模）WhenIfirstheardaboutSummitLearning,IadmittedIwasnotabithappyandexcitedatall.Ithoughtitwouldrequireinteractionswithothers.Butlater,IwasastonishedwhenIgottoexperienceitfirsthand.Recently,wedidapoetryproject,andoneoftheactivitieswasapeer(同伴)review.Iwouldneverhavetakenpartifitwasuptome,asIpreferredtoworkindependently.ButwhenIgotinvolved,Ifoundintheexperience,IhaddonesomethingthatIthoughtwasnearlyimpossible—itmademypoetrybetter.MypartnerinformedmeofmymistakesandtoldmewhereIcouldgivemoredetail.Oneofourfinalproductsoftheprojectwastopresentourpoetrytotheclass.I’vealwayslovedpublicspeakingbutIthoughtwithSummitLearning,Iwouldhavefewerchancestospeak.Iwaswrong.Thepeeractivitieswedidwithapartnergavememorebeliefinmyabilityandinspiredmetodomoretomakemypresentationthebestitcouldpossiblybe.InteractionslikethesearewhatSummitLearningisallabout.Thisstyleoflearningbringsapositiveandhard-workingculturethatallowsustopushourboundariesandkeepgoingItcreatesasenseofcommunitysinceweareallworkingtowardsasimilargoal.Asanactiveboy,Ihavealwaysbeenaheadandadvanced,butinanormalclassroom,therearerestrictionsonwhatIcando.WithSummitLearning,IcangobeyondexpectationsinprojectsormoveaheadinlearningnewcontentwhenI’mready.Ihaveownershipofmyworkandpursuemygoals.SummitLearninghasshowedmehowmuchpeoplecangrowandchange.Ithashelpedmeseepeopleandmyselfdifferently.Ithasbeenoneofthegreatestexperiencesofmylife,andIcannotseemyselfgoingbacktoanormalclassroom.17．Whatwastheauthor’sinitialresponsetoSummitLearning?资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】A．Hewasastonishedtohearaboutit.B．Hewasabitexcitedaboutit.C．Hewasunwillingtoattendit.D．Hewascuriousabouthowitworked.18．Howdidtheauthorbenefitfromthepoetryproject?A．Itremindedhimtobeindependent.B．Itimprovedhispoemandconfidence..C．Itraisedhimasenseofresponsibility.D．Itallowedhimtodeliverapublicspeech.19．WhatcanbeinferredaboutSummitLearning?A．Ithasrestrictionsonwhatonecando.B．Itshowsboundariesofone’sabilities.C．Itteachespoetryinanormalclassroom.D．Ittransformsthetraditionalwayoflearning.20．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofSummitLearningnow?A．Inspiring.B．Enjoyable.C．Challengıng.D．Conservative.【答案】18．B细节理解题。根据第三段的“Thepeeractivitieswedidwithapartnergavememorebeliefinmyabilityandinspiredmetodomoretomakemypresentationthebestitcouldpossiblybe.(我们和一个伙伴一起做的同伴活动让我对自己的能力更有信心，并激励我做更多的事情，使我的演讲尽可能最好)”可知，诗歌活动提高了作者的诗歌和信心。故选B。3.（2023上·山东烟台·高三统考期中）KidsWorldFunShortStoryContestCallingallyoungwritersfromaroundtheworld!It’stimetoreleaseyourcreativityandshareyourincrediblestorieswithus.KidsWorldFunpresentstheultimateShortStoryContest,opentoyoungpeopleofallages.TwoModesofEntry●FreeEntry:getthechancetowinacertificateandhaveyourstorypublishedonourwebsite.●EntryFeeof$10:getthechancetoreceiveacashprizeaswellasacertificateandhaveyourstorypublished.Paymentlinkswillbesentviaemailfortheseentries.AmazingPrizesAwaitFirstPrize:$100,certificateandpublication;SecondPrize:$75,certificateandpublication;ThirdPrize:$50,certificateandpublication.Highlycommentedstorieswillalsobepublishedfortheworldtoenjoy.资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】ContestCategoriesandWordLimitsToensurefairness,wehavesetthreecategoriesforwriterstochoosefromandminimumandmaximumwordlimitsforeachcategory.CategoriesAgesWordLimitsMinimumMaximumSub-junior7-9300words1000wordsJunior10-12500words1000wordsSenior13-16700words1000wordsSubmissionGuidelines●Includeproofofagewithyourentry(scanortakeaphotoofyouridentitycard).Entrieswithoutproofofagewillbedisqualified.●Yourstorymustbeoriginalandunpublished