第29讲 应用文写作之通知类（精讲精炼）-【一轮复习讲义】2024年高考英语高频考点题型归纳与方法总

资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】【一轮复习讲义】2024年高考英语高频考点题型归纳与方法总结（新高考通用）第29讲应用文写作之通知类（精讲精练）题型目录一览通知通知的类型总体上分为两种，分别是口头通知和书面通知。通知的文章结构可以两段也可以三段，基本内容包括三个部分：称呼语、正文、结束语。但两种通知不同的是，书面通知有标题，例如Notice，同时书面通知还需要在最后写明发通知的单位名称，同时写出通知发出的时间，而口头通知是不需要的；口头通知开头一般有称呼语，例如Boysandgirls等，结束时有结束语，例如That’sall.Thankyou,书面通知则不需要。最后，口头通知需要信息接收人在最短的时间清楚理解所通知内容，所以语言要简练，尽量避免使用较长的复合句。一、常用单词1.出席bepresent(at)(反义:beabsentfrom缺席)2.表达某人的观点expressone’sopinion3.选择某人作为……choosesbas4.参加attend/takepartin/participatein5.做讲座/做演讲deliever/givealecture/speech7.以防/万一incase8.由……组织beorganizedby9.代表onbehalfof10.签到/报名参加signup12.某人带来某物bringsthwithsb13.被要求做……berequiredtodo14.做笔记takenotes15.告知某人某事informsbofsth口头通知一般有开头称呼语1)Ladiesandgentlemen!2)Boysandgirls!3)Hello,everyone!一、知识点梳理资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】4)Goodmorningeveryone!开头语•1)MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.•2)Attention,please?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.•3）Bequiet.ThereissomethingimportantIhavetotellyou.口头通知的结束语（That’sall.Thankyouverymuch•1.正文要点1—介绍时间、地点、举办单位•1)Therewillbeaparty(speech,contest…)heldby…in+地点…on+时间…•2)Apartywillbeheldin+地点…on+时间…•3)…willholdapartyin+地点…on+时间…•2.正文要点2—提出要求和注意事项•1)Everyoneshouldtake…•2)Pleasegettherebefore…•3)Pleasewaitat…•3.介绍参加人员：•1)Thosewhoareinterestedin…arewelcome.•2)ThosewhowanttotakepartpleasesignupattheStudentsUnion口头通知简单模板Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Recently,anactivity\contest\lecture\speechnamed__活动名称___willbeheldin地点（学校）.Welcometojoinusendenjoyit!Herearesomerelevantdetailsaboutit.Tobeginwith,thepurposeofitisto活动的目的;therefore,itwillbenotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.Besides,itwillbein地点+时间.What’smore,everyoneofyouwillbewelcometotakepartinit,enjoyingtheactivity\contest\lecture\speech,havingaheateddiscussionafterwards.Hopefully,youwouldmakeittoouractivity.Ihavetheconfidencethatyouwillhaveagreattime.题型分析【典例】（2023·山东济南·统考三模）上周你校开展了“寻泉赏泉”研学活动，现拟举办研学交流会。请你以学生会的名义在校英文报发布一则通知，内容包括：1.时间、地点及与会人员；2.交流内容。注意：资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union【答案】范文NoticeTheStudents’UnionispleasedtoannouncethatastudytourexchangemeetingwillbeheldthisSaturdayintheschool’sacademichallfrom9:00a.m.to11:00a.m.,andallteachersandstudentsarewelcometoattend.Themainpurposeofthemeetingistodiscussandexchangeopinionsaboutthe“SeekingandAppreciatingSprings”studytouractivity.Wesincerelyinviteeveryonetoparticipateandshareyourinsightsandexperiences.Students’Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。上周你校开展了“寻泉赏泉”研学活动，现拟举办研学交流会。请你以学生会的名义在校英文报发布一则通知。【详解】1.词汇积累参加：attend/participate→takepart观点：opinion→perspective目的：purpose→goal举行：hold→launch2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Wesincerelyinviteeveryonetoparticipateandshareyourinsightsandexperiences.拓展句：Wewouldappreciateitifyouparticipateandshareyourinsightsandexperiences.【点睛】[高分句型1]TheStudents’UnionispleasedtoannouncethatastudytourexchangemeetingwillbeheldthisSaturdayintheschool’sacademichallfrom9:00a.m.to11:00a.m.,andallteachersandstudentsarewelcometoattend.(运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]Themainpurposeofthemeetingistodiscussandexchangeopinionsaboutthe“SeekingandAppreciatingSprings”studytouractivity.(运用了不定式作表语)资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】【题型训练】1．（2023·河北衡水·河北衡水中学校考模拟预测）为弘扬中国传统文化，你校学生会将在2023年10月6日于校演讲厅举行“诗歌朗诵大赛”(PoetryRecitationContest)，并邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写一则书面通知。内容要点包括；1.大赛的目的；2.大赛的时间、地点；3.朗诵内容：唐诗(Tangpoetry)。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Notice_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union【答案】NoticeAimingtopromotetraditionalChineseculture,theStudentUnionistoholdPoetryRecitationContest.Readingpoetryreflectsontheappreciationofbeautyinancientliterature.Asscheduled,thecontestissupposedtolaunchonJune6th,2023attheschoolLectureHall.Studentsfrominternationaldepartmentareexpectedtotakepart.Additionally,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldprepareTangandSongpoetry.NotonlycanthecontestcultivatethehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoarousetheinterestintraditionalChineseliterature.Hopefully,youwillbenefitalotandbeimmersedintheworldoffascinatingpoetry.Yourparticipationwillsurelymakeadifference.Students’Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，为弘扬中国传统文化，你校学生会将在2023年10月6日于校演讲厅举行“诗歌朗诵大赛”(PoetryRecitationContest)，并邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写一则书面通知。【详解】1.词汇积累比赛：contest→competition参加：takepart→participantin此外：additionally→what’smore资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】激起：arouse→ignite2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Yourp