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单元提升卷14Unit3DiverseCultures单元基础知识巩固重点单词变形1．diverseadj.不同的；多种多样的→n．差异(性)；不同(点)；多样性2．fortunen．机会；运气→adj.幸运的→adv.幸运地→adv.不幸地3．admitvi.&vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)→n．准许进入；承认；入场费4．definitelyadv.肯定；确实→adj.明确的；无疑的5．historicaladj.(有关)历史的→n．历史→adj.有历史意义的；历史性的6．earnvt.&vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得→n．收入；收益7．immigrantn．(外来)移民；外侨→vi.移入；自外国移入→n．移居入境；移民8．selectvt.选择；挑选；选拔→n．选择；挑选→adj.选择性的；有选择的9．minorityn．少数民族；少数派；少数人→adj.次要的；较小的10．financialadj.财政的；财务的；金融的→n．财政，金融11．poetryn．诗集；诗歌；诗作→n．诗人→n．诗歌12．poisonousadj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的→n．毒物；毒药；毒素vt.毒死；毒害13．collectionn．作品集；收集物；收藏品→vt.搜集；收藏14．settlevt.&vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)→n．解决；定居→n．移居者15．constructionn．建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构→vt.建设；建造重点词组1．headto2．seekone’sfortune3．earnaliving4．seriesof5．apartfrom(especiallyNAmEasidefrom)6．bringabout7．tonamebutafew8．(at)firsthand一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．Shehadabadheadacheand(admit)tothelocalhospitalthismorning.2．Thecrash(occur)whentheplanetookoff6minuteslater,killingallpassengersonboard.3．Ourproposaltriestosatisfythespecialneedsof(minor)groups.4．Hopefully,anothertenvolunteers(select)toworkinthenewexhibitionbytheendoflastweek.试卷第2页，共7页5．Thebuildingunder(construct)willreplacetheoldone.6．(fortunate),afterabriefstayinhospital,theretiredmanwaswellenoughtobeallowedtoreturnhome.7．Everysheet(contain)apoemorajokeandwelookforwardtothembeinghandedout.8．Thenationalparkhasalarge(collect)ofwildlife.9．ThelegendaryDragonGatewasbuiltusing(material)donatedfromChina.10．HenryDavidThoreauwashappytowithdrawfromsociallife,(seek)aharmoniousrelationshipwithnatureinthequietnessofhislife.11．Itisuniversallyacceptedthatthebeautyoftheworldliesinthe(diverse)ofitspeople.12．Poetsusemanydifferentformsof(poet)toexpressthemselves.13．Asweallknow,LawrenceDurrellwroteagreatdealof(poetry).14．Itwasapparentthattheywerein(finance)difficulty.15．AparttheirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillainSpain.16．Though(expense),theywillhelpfarmersmakegoodprofits.17．MrSmithhastrouble(earn)alivingbecausehequithisworklastmonth.18．Thoughourschoolmakesitclearthatphonesarenotallowed,a(minor)ofstudentstendtoignoredit.19．Itmustbeagreatcomforttoyoutohaveallthenewsfirsthand.20．While(sleep),peopleareinparticulardangerofanemergentfire,andtheremustbeadetectoroutsideeachsleepingarea.21．Aftereatingthe(poison)mushroom,thegirlwassenttohospitalatonce.22．If(give)moretime,IcangetahighermathsmarkasIcanhaveasecondcheck.23．Witheffort,thecompanycan(definite)improvecustomersatisfactionandreducecosts.24．Heiswritinga(history)novelaboutFrance.25．Theriverwaschosenasadividinglinebetweenthetwo(district).26．YouneedperfectDNAandenough(diverse)inthegrouptoovercometheillness.27．When(speak)orwritingtosomeonedoyourbesttomakeyourselfunderstood.28．Thereareasmanyas20jobsavailableinthiscompany,andyouarefreetochoosewhicheveryouthink(suit)youbest.29．Yesterdaytheproblem(settle)tothesatisfactionofthecustomers.30．Heconductedhimselffarbetterthan(expect).二、根据汉语意思填写单词31．Eventually,hedecidedtobuya(纪念品)toremindhimselfofthewonderfulexperience.32．Chinaissuchanimportantplayerontheworldstagethattherewill(肯定地)bemoreandmoreChineselearners.33．Wearestartingtowonderhowlongour(运气)canlast.34．He(承认)knowingnothingaboutit.35．The(气候)inHainanisverycomfortablealltheyearround.36．Livinginthecitywillputyouintouchwithpeoplefrom(多种多样的)cultures.37．MrBrownisgoingtowritea(历史的)novelaboutnineteenth-centuryFrance.38．Weshould(寻求)helpwhenweareintrouble.39．Henarrowly(逃脱)beingkilledinthetrafficaccidenttheotherday.40．When(租用)ahouse,everyoneexpectsnotonlythegoodqualityofthehousebutalsotheniceneighbors.41．Itisusualthatyoucanmeetmanyteenagersonholidaywhen(靠近)theseasideinsummer.42．Garbagesortingcanhelpdealwithandrecyclewaste(材料),furtherimprovingthelivingenvironment.43．Bycomparingthisdresswiththatone,shededucedthattheformer(适合)hermore.44．Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesofliving(市中心)againstthedisadvantages.45．Tenexcellentteachersinourschoolwillbe(挑选)toteachChineseinTibetin2024.三、完成句子46．Youcan’tbetoocareful.当你驾车通过十字路口时，越小心越好。47．我想是我们该寻求法律意见的时候了。(seek)Ithinkit’stimewe.48．放鞭炮时，我真的能够让自己沉浸在中国传统节日中。(状语从句的省略),IwasreallyabletoimmersemyselfinthetraditionalChinesefestival.49．Itisanactorwhosenameforthemoment.那个男演员的名字我一时想不起来了。50．Hesaidsorrytomeandbymistake.他向我道歉并承认错拿了我的伞。试卷第4页，共7页高考能力提升四、阅读理解AAnenvironmentalgroupinColombiaisleadingaprojecttosavewildareasintheSanLucasMountainswiththehelpofcoffeegrowers.Since2016,SanLucasareashavebeenthreatenedbyminingandcoca(古柯)planting.Goldminersandcocagrowersmakemoremoneythancoffeefarms.NowthegroupWebConservahelpslinkcoffeefarmerswithcoffeeprocessorsfromaroundthecountryinorderthattheycanearnmore.Atthesametimecoffeefarmscanserveasboardersaroundtheforeststoprotectthebiodiversitywithin.Todate,theprojectincludes10familieswhofarm400hectaresofcoffeeplants.WebConservasaidithopes,intime,200familieswillbeincluded.Atthatlevel,20,000hectaresofuntouchedforestcouldbeprotected.Thefamiliespromisenottocutdowntreestoexpandtheircropsortohuntwildanimals.Inreturn,theyreceive$300for125kilogramsofcoffee.ArcadioBarajasisamongthosetakingpart.Hiscoffeefarmsetsupabarrierbetweencattlefarmsandforestswherewildanimalslive,thusreducingthepossibili