2024年高考英语一轮复习（新人教版） 第3部分 写作速成 第2章 读后续写　第3节　语料素材

第3节语料素材一、人物描写高分词汇agracefulfigure优美的身段ashapelyfigure匀称的体形askinnyfigure瘦削的身材aslimfigure苗条的体形awell­developedfigure发育良好的身体animposing/adashing/ahandsome/astrikingfigure仪表堂堂haveagoodfigure(人)形体很好anaveragebuild中等身材awell­builtman身材魁梧的人lackofresponsibility缺乏责任感withthevirtueof具有……的美德asenseofresponsibility责任感light­heartedandoptimistic无忧无虑且乐观的bebothwiseanddiligent既聪明又勤勉beenthusiasticabout...热衷于……behonestandreliable诚实可靠bemodestabout...对……谦虚besensitiveabout...对……敏感beconsiderateof...对……考虑周到bepessimisticabout...对………感到悲观增分靓句1．Hehadawidemouthandhumorousgreyeyes.他有一张大嘴巴和幽默的灰色眼睛。2．Shearrivedlateforclass，herhairwetandmessy.她上课迟到了，头发又湿又乱。3．Shewasfair­skinned，havingreddishhairandlongfingers.她皮肤白皙，有着红发和修长的手指。4．Hisstrongly­builtbodyandsun­tannedskinmakehimlooklikeasportsman.他强壮的身体和黝黑的皮肤使他看起来像一个运动员。5．Hehassparkingbluegreeneyes，thinningsilverhairthatspillsontohisforehead，bigears，atriangularnose，andtuftsofgrayingeyebrow.他有一双闪亮的蓝绿色的眼睛，稀疏的银发散落在前额，大耳朵，三角形的鼻子和几绺灰白的眉毛。6．Adreaminglookcameoverherface.她脸上浮现出梦幻般的神情。7．Hesmiled，hiseyesfulloflaughter.他露出了笑容，双眼充满笑意。8．Colorglowedinhisfaceandhisstrangeeyeswidenedwithjoyfulness.他的脸熠熠闪光，奇特的眼睛因欢乐而大大睁开。9．Aleybecamehappynowandagentlesmilespreadoverherface.现在阿利变得很开心，整张脸洋溢着温和的微笑。10．SherodetherestofthewayhomewearingaMonaLisasmileofpeaceandgrace.她带着蒙娜丽莎式的平静而优雅的微笑，骑完了剩下的回家路。语段欣赏1．Theyoungwomanwastall，withgraceandelegance.Shehadagreatamountofdarkhairthatwasbeautifullyshowninthesunlight，andafacemorebeautifulthananyother，withdark，mysteriouseyes.Shewaspoliteandwell­mannered，withatenderlook.这个年轻的女人很高，且很优雅。她有一头乌黑的头发，在阳光下显得十分美丽，她的脸比任何其他人都漂亮，她有一双神秘的黑眼睛。她彬彬有礼，举止文雅，目光温柔。2．Hiseyeslitupwhenshewalkedintotheroom.Asmilelitupherface.Thesmilespreadacrossherface，whichlituphisgloomyafternoon.看见她走进房间，他双眼一亮。她笑了，脸上露出了喜色。她满脸的微笑点亮了他阴郁的下午。3．Iwatchhimashemakeshiswaytowardthestage.Mediumheight，stockybuild，ashyblondhairthatfallsinwavesoverhisforehead.Theshockofthemomentisregisteredonhisface，andyoucanseehisstruggletoremainemotionless，buthisblueeyesshowthealarmI’veseensoofteninprey.Yetheclimbssteadilyontothestageandtakeshisplace.我看着他走上舞台。中等身材、健壮结实、浅灰色的金头发垂在前额。这一刻带给他的震惊仍写在脸上，看得出他在竭尽全力保持镇静，但他蓝色的眼睛里还是透着惊恐不安，我在捕猎时经常看到这种神情。他强装镇定，走上舞台，站在自己的位置上。二、动作描写高分词汇wearsweetsmilesonone’sface面带甜甜的微笑haveaslightfrownonone’sface微微皱眉withtearswellingupinone’seyes热泪盈眶catchaglimpseof瞥一眼……withone’seyesfixedon某人的目光紧盯着……raise/liftone’seyes抬起头来cryout大叫speaktooneself自言自语shoutatthetopofone’svoice高声地喊叫withone’smouthwideopen张大着嘴巴nodone’shead点头shakeone’shead摇头scratchone’shead挠头buryone’sheadin...把头埋进……shakeone’shand握手wavegoodbyetosb向某人挥手告别wanderaroundthestreet在街上闲逛tiptoetothebed蹑手蹑脚地走到床边增分靓句1．ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave—hewipedthetables，thensatdownandturnedontheTV.很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开——他擦好桌子，然后坐下来，打开电视。2．Hiseyesstareatwhatisleftofthebrothers’dinnerontable.他的眼睛盯着兄弟俩留在餐桌上的残羹剩菜。3．OlivergetsitfromadeskandgivesittoHenrylikeagift.奥利弗从桌上拿起它，像送礼物一样递给亨利。4．Thehostessscreams，theothercustomerslookatherandsheputsahandtohermouth.老板娘尖叫起来，其他顾客都望着她，于是她用手捂住了嘴巴。5．Charliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.Thenhecutsofftheleathertopoftheshoeasifitwerethefineststeak.查理先把鞋带挑出来，像吃意大利面一样把它们吃了。然后他把皮制的鞋头切下来，就好像那是最美味的牛排。6．Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands，asifindefence.她往后退了退，显得很吃惊，举起了手，想要自卫。7．Theboyswhohadnevercomeacrossanythinglikethisbeforestartedjumpingoutofthewindows.以前从来没有见过这种情况的男孩们吓得从窗户跳了出去。8．ProfessorHigginscarelesslythrowsahandfulofmoneyintoherbasket.希金斯教授漫不经心地朝她的篮子里扔了一把钱。9．Danielrunsintohisbedroomandshutsthedoorangrily.丹尼尔跑进卧室，生气地关上了门。10．AsIdroppedmydadoff，Iwatchedhim，dressedinhisworkclothes，gettinghistoolsfromthetrunkofmycar.我让父亲下车，看着他穿着工作服，从车的后备箱里拿出工具。语段欣赏1．TheEagle’scaptainknockedtheballtothegroundwithhishand，andthenkickeditandscored.Therefereeblewthewhistle；thematchwasoverandtheEagleshadwon.老鹰队的队长用手将球击倒在地，踢了一脚，进球得分了，裁判吹响了哨子。比赛结束，老鹰队赢了。2．Hearingthefamiliarvoice，Marystoppedherpace.Sheturnedaround，andstaggeredforwardafewsteps.Shefounditwasherelderbrother.Soexcited，shejumpedupandthrewherarmsaroundtheman’sneck.Sheburiedherfaceinhisshoulderandsobbedforafewmoments.Thenshesaidinaloudandexcitedvoice.听到这熟悉的声音，玛丽停下脚步。她转过身来，往前踉跄走了几步。她发现那是她的哥哥。她太兴奋了，跳了起来，双臂搂住那人的脖子。她把脸埋在他的肩膀上，啜泣了一会儿，然后兴奋地大声说话。三、情感描写高分词汇bemad/wildwithjoy欣喜若狂jumpwith/forjoy高兴得跳起来loseone’stemper发脾气aburstofanger怒火的迸发withaheavyheart心情沉重地one’sheartseemstobetornapart某人的心似乎被撕裂了beinfloodsoftears泪如雨下sufferfromstress有精神压力haveaworriedlook愁眉苦脸shakewithfear吓得发抖withone’seyesfullofhorror某人的眼睛里充满恐惧asenseofshame羞耻感beembarrassedbeyondwords无比尴尬增分靓句1．Myheartbegantoraceandmymindwentblank.我的心跳开始加速，脑子里一片空白。2．Soashamedwasshethatshecouldfeelthebloodrushtoherface.她是如此的羞愧以至于脸如充血般发烫。3．Whenthehostannouncedthatshewontheprize，awideexcitementtookholdofher.当主持人宣布她获奖时，她的激动之情溢于言表。4．Hisheartsankwhenheheardthenewsthathefailedtowinaprize.听到他没获奖的消息，他的心情很沉重。5．Terroranddeathstruck，andherheartwasbeatingpainfullyfast，bangingagainstherribs.恐怖和死亡袭来，她的心脏跳动得非常快，撞击着她的肋骨。6．Ifeltthatthebloodinmybodycooled/frozerapidlybecauseoftheterriblesight.因为这可怕的景象，我感觉我的血液都快速凝固起来。7．Hewassickwithfear，butthethoughtoftheconsequences