专题13 人与环境-2024年高考英语一轮复习主题词汇&阅读一遍过

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资料收集整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】话题十三人与环境第一部分话题词汇积累单词&短语1.temporaryadj.______________2.tendencyn.______________3.tenderadj.______________4.tensionn.______________5.terrorn.______________6.territoryn.______________7.terminaln.______________adj.______________8.theoreticaladj.______________9.thoroughadj.______________10.thrillern.______________11.thundern.______________12.tightlyadv.______________13.tissuen.______________14.soiln.______________15.consumptionn.______________16.atmospheren.______________17.agriculturen.______________18.toweln.______________19.tapn.______________20.teasev.______________21.thermosn.______________22.toleratev.______________23.undertakev.______________24.______________adj.有天资的;有才能的;多才的;有本领的25.______________adj.美味的;高雅的;有趣的;可口的26.______________n.体温;温度;气温;发烧27.______________v.趋向,倾向于……;照料,照顾28.______________adv.非常;可怕地;极度地资料收集整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】29.______________adj.艰苦的;顽强的;坚强的,不屈不挠的;坚韧的,牢固的;强壮的,结实的30.______________n.主题;题目;主旋律31.______________adv.因此;所以32.______________adj.渴的,口干的;渴望的,热望的33.______________n.威胁;恐吓34.______________n.喉咙;嗓子,嗓音;窄路35.______________prep.遍及;自始至终adv.到处36._________--_________--____________v.抛;扔;投;掷;举行(派对)37.______________adj.整齐的;相当大的v.整理;收拾;弄整齐38.______________adj.令人厌倦的;烦人的,无聊的;令人讨厌的39.______________n.标题;书名;冠军;头衔;权利;字幕v.加标题;赋予头衔;把……称为40.______________n.技术;工艺;术语41.atonetime_____________________42.forthetimebeing_____________________43.立即;马上(time)_____________________44.随时;总是(time)_____________________45.atnotime_____________________46.把……拴到……_____________________47.投身于;积极从事_____________________48.把……看作……(think)_____________________49._对……高度评价(think)_____________________50.首先……再者……_____________________51.从那时起_____________________52.感谢某人所做的事_____________________53.与……关系很好_____________________54.从长远/眼前看_____________________55.tell..apart/tell...from.._____________________56.把信撕成碎片_____________________57.说服某人做(不做)某事_____________________58.母语_____________________59.betiredoftheurban/citylife_____________________60.treatsb.todinner._____________________资料收集整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】61._____________________国际关系62._____________________外交事务63._____________________环保的64.athomeandabroad_____________________65.withthearrivalofglobalizationofeconomy_____________________66.developrenewableresources_____________________67.dealwithrubbishproperly_____________________68.improveone'slivingconditions_____________________69.achievethehighestgrowth_____________________70.interculturalcommunication_____________________词汇拓展1.tendv.往往会;常常就;趋向;走向;倾向;趋于;照料;照管It___________togetverycoldhereinthewinter.这里冬天往往会很冷。Priceshave___________downwardsoverrecentyears.近年来物价趋于下降。Foryearshe___________herinherpainfulillness.多年来她一直受到病痛的折磨,都是他在照料。【辨析】tend,attend区别tend指照看人、动物或事物(用于此义时有过时之嫌),通常后接介词to。attend尤指照顾病人、处理伤口等,强调具有专业技能和责任心,常用被动语态。Theshepherdistendingtohissheep.牧羊人在看管他的羊群。Theirwoundshadbeenattendedbeforethemenwerebroughthere.伤员在送来这里之前,伤口已得到了处理。2.toughadj.艰苦的;艰难的;棘手的;严厉的;强硬的;无情的;坚强的;健壮的;能吃苦耐劳的;坚韧不拔的Don'tbetoo___________onhim—hewasonlytryingtohelp.别对他要求过严,他只是想帮忙。Ithinkmomsshow___________lovebecausetheyexpectalotoutofus!我认为妈妈们都望子成龙,所以才展现出严厉的爱。Heseemstobethe___________ofallthechildren.他似乎是所有孩子中最结实的。Thismeatis___________.这肉吃不动。It's___________findingajobthesedays.近来很难找到工作。活学活用资料收集整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】一、阅读下列句子,在空白处填入1个单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Johnmentionedseveraljudges'names,___________hedidn'tthinkhighlyof.2.Hepickedupthesheetsofpaper,andballedthem___________(tight)inhisfists.3.Youshouldtakeouttravelinsurancecoveringyouandyourfamily___________theft.4.Nuoisanancientcultureformwhich___________(title)asfossilofChinesedrama.5.Thankyoufor___________(write)andallowingmetoclarifythepresentposition.二、翻译句子1.Anothertemporarydiscountmaynotbewhatyouwant,butatleastitisabirdinthehand._________________________________________________________________2.我好久没有看她,一来路太远,二来没工夫。(foronething...;foranother...)_________________________________________________________________3.任我们怎样劝说,他也不听。(persuade)_________________________________________________________________4.我喜欢城市,但厌倦那里的噪音和空气污染。(gettiredof)_________________________________________________________________参考答案单词&短语1.暂时的;临时的2.趋势;倾向3.和善的;软的4.拉伸;紧张程度5.惊恐;恐惧6.领土;版图7.n.航站楼adj.最终的8.理论上的9.完全的;彻底的10.惊险(恐怖)小说/电影11.n.雷声v.打雷12.紧紧地13.组织;面巾纸14.土壤15.消费;消费量16.空气;大气层;氛围17.农业18.毛巾19.n.塞子;龙头v.轻拍20.取笑;戏弄21.热水瓶22.容忍;忍受23.承担24.talented25.tasty26.temperature27.tend28.terribly29.tough30.theme31.therefore32.thirsty33.threat34.throat35.throughout36.throw—threw—thrown37.tidy38.tiresome39.title40.technology41.曾经;一度42.暂时;眼下43.innotime44.atalltimes45.在任何时候都不46.tie...to47.throwone-selfinto48.thinkof...as...49.thinkhighlyof50.foronething...;foranother(thing)...51.fromthenon52.thanksb.fordoingsth.53.beongoodtermswith54.inthelong/shortterm(run)55.把……区分开56.teartheletterinto/topieces57.persuade/talksb.in-tosth.;persuade/talksb.outof(doing)sth.58.mother/nativetongue/language59.厌倦了城市生活60.请某人吃饭61.internationalrelations62.diplomaticaffairs63.environment-friendly64.国内外65.经济全球化的到来66.发展可再生能源67.正确处理垃圾68.改善某人的生活条件69.实现最大化发展70.跨文化交流词汇拓展1.tends;tended;tended2.tough;tough;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