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题型10语法填空连词考查模板答题并列连词联合和顺承关系：and,aswellas;转折或对比关系：but,yet,while；选择关系：or,orelse；对称结构：either...or,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso,both...and,not...but,whether...or；模板01并列连词模板考点解读并列连词是用来连接属于同一层次并做相同句子成分的单词、短语或句子的词。高考语法填空中对其考查其所表示的逻辑关系及固定句型中的运用。高考对从句的考查体现在无词填空的连词判断上，如：定语从句连接词、名词性从句连接词、状语从句连接词和特殊句式。判断技巧判断简单句、并列句和复合句的关键点是查询主谓结构。1.只有一个主谓结构即简单句。2.有两个及以上主谓结构及并列句或复合句，再根据语境判断。定语从句关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语：that,which,who,whom,whose,as;关系副词在定语从句中作状语，表示时间、地点、原因:when,where,why;名词性从句连词：that,whether,nomatter连接词在从句中不充当句子成分，仅起连接和引导作用。连接代词：what,whom,who,which,连接代词在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语连接副词：when,where,how,why.连接副词在从句中充当状语。状语从句时间：when,while,as,whenever;before,after;assoonas,themoment/minute/instant,immediately,directly,instantly,nosooner...than,hardly...when;地点：where,wherever,anywhere,everywhere;条件：if,unless,aslongas,solongas,incase,onconditionthat,once目的：inorderthat,sothat,incase,forfearthat;结果：so,sothat,so...that,such...that;原因：because,as,since,nowthat,consideringthat;让步：although,though,as,while,eventhough/if,however,whatever,whoever,whenever方式：as,asif,asthough,justas;比较：than,as...as,notso...as,themore...,themore...模板01并列连词模板【典例1】【2023年全国乙卷】Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn’twork,____45____somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.【典例2】【广东省六校2023-2024学年高三联考试题】Allofthoseeffortsfocusedsimplynotonotherspecies,____onChina’snationalanimal.【典例3】【2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷】ThereisasayingamongthearchaeologicalcirclesinChinathatgoes,“ApagefromabookoftheSongDynastyisworthataelofgold”,whichreferstotheimportance_____highvalueoftheseancientbooks.模板02定语从句模板【典例1】【2023年全国甲卷】“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,___44___alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulexistencewithitssurroundings,”herfablebegins,borrowingsomefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.【典例2】【广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题】The150-metre-tallbridgecrossesadeep,narrowvalley,______aimistobringinthrill-seekingtourists.模板03名词性从句模板【典例1】【2024年浙江高考1月真题】Ifmostoftheircustomersarehappytobuylargerquantities,that’s____39____they’llpromote.【典例2】【2023年江苏省高三马坝高中校考期中】Itsuniquetasteoffreshness,sourness,hotnessandspicinessismodernpeopleandyoungpeopleprefer.模板04状语从句模板【典例1】【广东省2023-2024学年普通高三调研试题】SanfupatchtreatmentwasextremelypopularintheQingDynastyandhasenjoyedgreatpopularityinrecentyearsagainmorepatientsturntoTCMtreatment.【典例2】【广东省东莞实验中学高三试题】In1988,75Nobelprizewinnerssaidthat__mankindistosurvive,itmustgoback25centuriesintimetotapthewisdomofConfucius.【典例3】【广东省执信中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题】burdensyouarehavingnowonyourshoulders,letitdownformomentifyoucan.Lifeisshort,soenjoyit.1.（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）“Thevirtuousmancherishesarespectforthelaw,thevile(邪恶的)mancherishesgeneroustreatment.”2.（浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三适应性试题）Don’tgotoaschoolspecificallyforahighschoolrelationshiptomakesomeoneelsehappy.3.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三摸底考试)Theword“stoop”means“tobendforward”,intheUnitedStates,italsoreferstoaplatformorentrancestairwaytoahouse.4.（湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）Chinaistheworld’ssecond-largestartmarket,itisnotclearwhereDafenfitsin.LiJinghu,anartistfromnearbyDongguan,oftenvisitsthevillagehopingtodiscovernewtalent.5.（湖南省百所学校2023-2024学年高三联考试题）TheSilkRoadwasoneofthemostimportantarteries(干线)oftradeandcultureintheworldhistory.Beforeplanesandtrainsbroughtourworldclosetogether,itwasthefirstlinkthateverconnectedtheEastandtheWestthelifebloodofinternationaltradeinancienttime.6.（江苏省南京市第九中学2023-2024学年高三质量调研）Theykepttheircollectionathomeuntilitgottoobig_______untiltheydied,andthenitwasgiventoamuseum.7.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）“Theteaculturenotonlyreflectsarefinedtasteinlife,italsoshowsthebeautyofcraftsmanshippeople’screativity,”saysZhengYi,deputyheadofAnhuiTeaCultureResearchSociety.8.（江苏省南通市2023-2024学年高三统考试题）ThebronzebeastcanbeseenasaculturalrelicnonexistentbeforenotjustinChina,intheworld.9.（2023-2024学年河北省省级联测高三试题）InChangpingDistrict,30kilometersnorthofBeijing,thereisatombareathatcoversabout120squarekilometers.ThetomboftheMingEmperorZhuDithetombsoftheother12emperorswerebuilthere.10.（河北省2023-2024学年高三全过程纵向评价试题）In2005,CristóbalMinguez,aSpanish,tookatriptoChinawithhisfriend.Althoughitwasabriefone,barelytwoweeks,itwouldbecomeaturningpointnotonlyinhiscareer,inhislife.11.（广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三训练试卷）ThestorycentersaroundthedeepfriendshipbetweenpoetGaoShiandtheromanticpoetLiBaiofferingabrieflookintotheglorioushistoryoftheTangera,isknownforitseconomicprosperityandculturaladvancement.12.（广东省2023-2024学年新高三联考试题）AcloserencounterwiththeGreatBarrierReef’simpressivecoralgardensrevealsmanyextremelyamazingunderwaterattractions,includetheworld’slargestcollectionofcorals,coralsponges,rays,dolphins,over1,500speciesoftropicalfish,morethan200typesofbirds,etc.14.（2024届广东省四校高三第一次联考试题）IthasbecomeaculturallandmarkoftheYellowRiverBasin___visitorscanviewtheriverpassingthroughthecityandwatchexhibitionsshowingitslonghistory’anddiversecultures.15.（广东省河源市2023-2024学年高三开学联考）May22markstheannualInternationalDayforBiologicalDiversity,themeforthisyearis“FromAgreementtoAction:BuildBackBiodiversity”.16.（湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）ThingsstartedtochangeforDafenin2008,_______theglobalfinancialcrisis