易错点12名词性从句目录01易错陷阱(4大陷阱)02举一反三【易错点提醒一】主语从句连接词what/that/whether/if易混易错点【易错点提醒二】宾语从句引导词及介词后接宾语从句易混易错点【易错点提醒三】表语从句引导词及三个句式易混易错点【易错点提醒四】同位语从句与定语从句易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1:主语从句连接词what/that/whether/if易混易错点。【分析】1.that引导主语从句时,无词义,只起连接作用,一般不能省略。what在从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。2.whether引导的主语从句可放在句首,if引导主语从句在句尾,且用it作形式主语。3.It作形式主语,that引导真正的主语从句。4.What引导主语从句时,谓语动词一般用复数形式,若表语是复数,则谓语用复数。易错陷阱2:宾语从句引导词及介词后接宾语从句易混易错点。【分析】1.doubt用于肯定句时,宾语从句用whether,doubt用于否定句时,宾语从句用that引导。2.介词后跟宾语从句时只能用wh-类连接词引导;如:I’msurprisedatwhathesaid.3.介词后如果跟that从句,要先加it作形式宾语,再加that从句。如:dependonitthat...;relyonitthat...;seetoitthat...等。4.宾语从句的时态:主句是现在时或将来时,从句用句意的各种时态。主句是过去时,从句用相应的过去时态。从句表示客观事实或真理,从句都用现在时。易错陷阱3:表语从句引导词及三个句式易混易错点。【分析】1.asif/asthough引导时,从句可用陈述语气,也可以用虚拟语气。2.Thatiswhy+结果,表示“那就是.....的原因”。3.Thatisbecause+原因,表示“那是因为......”。4.Thereasonwhy/for...isthat...,表示“......的原因是......”。易错陷阱4:同位语从句与定语从句易混易错点。【分析】that引导同位语从句时,在从句中不作句子成分;that引导定语从句时,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。同位语经常修饰的名词有:fact,idea,news,promise,information,message,belief,opinion,possibility,thought,wish,truth,question,problem,reply,answer,report,suggestion,advice,order,warning等。【易错点提醒一】主语从句引导词what/that/whether/if易混易错点【例1】(湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)HuaweiwithstoodstrictsanctionsfromtheUSgovt.andnowabletoproducetheirown5Gphones,agreatvictory!doesnotkillyouwillmakeyoustronger!【变式1】__________peopleinwesterncountriesthinkweMuslimwomenareoppressedandcontrolledbymeniswrong.【变式2】(2023年全国高三专项练习)Itispossible_________caffeinemaycausebirthdefectsinhumans,too.【变式3】(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)Forexample,Mary-JoSaundersislearningaChinesepoemtoday.___________isspecialisthatsheisabletoreciteitwithoutanaccent.【易错点提醒二】宾语从句引导词及介词后跟宾语从句易混易错点【例2】(2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题)Thesewordsofhergiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman,and___________carriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.【变式1】(河北省石家庄市2023-2024学年石家庄市一中高三试题)OnthefirstdayoftheStartofAutumn,usuallypeoplewillweighthemselvesandcomparetheirweightto___________itwasattheStartofSummer.【变式2】(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Manylovetofindout___________thepictureswereoriginallytaken.【变式3】(湖北省腾云联盟2023-2024年高三联考试题)Phraseslike“replaceweaponsofwarwithgiftsofjadeandsilk”and“gentleasjade”perfectlyshow___________jadesymbolizesinthemindsofChinesepeople.【易错点提醒三】表语从句引导词及三个句式易混易错点【例3】(2023年新高考II卷)Thisis___________theyneedanEnglishtrainer.【变式1】(2024届辽宁省本溪市高中高三一模试题)Thefreshthinair,snow-coveredmountainsandgracefulanimalsrunningontheplainsare___________we’rehere-toobserveTibetanantelopes,whicharebeinghunted,legally,fortheirvaluablefur.【变式2】(广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题)Ithasrichculturaltourismresourcesasitis___________MountTairises,theYellowRiverflowsintothesea,andConfuciuswasborn.【变式3】(2024届浙江省强基联盟适应性考试试题)Inmycasethisis___________happened—myparentsturnedintomeandmyneedsandtheshynessallbutdisappearedcompletelyovertime.【易错点提醒四】同位语从句与定语从句易混易错点【例4】(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Thereforeourfindingsraiseanexcitingpossibility___________wemaybeabletopromotehealthandhappinessbydevelopingpositiveattitudessuchasoptimism.”【变式1】(河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高三演练试题)Despitethefact___________askywell’ssizeanddesignvaryfromregiontoregion,itisalmostalwaysrectangular(长方形)andlocatedinthecoreofahouse.【变式2】Myquestion___________Ishallgetintouchwithhimhasnotbeenanswered.【变式3】(湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)Catchingsightofthesunriseandsunset,KuaFusuddenlyhituponanidea___________hewantedtoraceagainstthesuntoseewhoranfaster!1.(2022年北京卷)It’seasytoexplainhowwedetermine___________smellsaredangerousornot:welearn.2.(2022年全国高考新高考II卷)Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeak__________shecoulddosoremotely;aboutthree-quartersofthetime,theyagreed.3.(湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题)TodaythefutureofDafenmaydependon___________itisabletoearnrespectoftheartworld.4.(湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024年高三试题)Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeak___________shecoulddosoremotely;aboutthree-quartersofthetime,theyagreed.5.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)Shenotedthatculturalintegrationhasalwaysbeenaproposition(主张)oftheMaltesegovernment,and_____cooperationbetweenthetwosidesshouldbebasedonequalityandmutualbenefitinordertobesustainable.6.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Meanwhile,fansdisagreeon__________oftenoneshouldweartheclothing,everydayoronspecialoccasionslikefestivalsandweddings.7.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Itsuniquetasteoffreshness,sourness,hotnessandspicinessis___________modernpeopleandyoungpeopleprefer.8.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)DiscoveriesmadeduringthelatestexcavationofPitNo.1attheMausoleumofQinShiHuang,China’sfirstemperor,haveallowedChinesearchaeologiststogainmoreinsightinto___________theworld-famousTerracottaWarriorsandtheirweaponsweremade.9.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题)Weshouldtrustlifeandtrustourownabilitiestounderstand___________isrightandwrong,whatdecisiontomakeandhowtosolveproblems.10.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)“Itprovestome___________thecauseI’veengagedinisworld-classandforallhumanity,”Chensaid.11.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Thereisnoconsensuson__________todoabout“thelargelanguagemodelsthataretrainedoncopyrightedworks.”12.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Itsuniquetast