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易错点18七选五目录01易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02举一反三【易错点提醒一】段落标题易混易错点【易错点提醒二】段首句易混易错点【易错点提醒三】段中句易混易错点【易错点提醒四】段尾句易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1：段落标题类易混易错点。【分析】应当首先观察其他段落标题的句式结构，如果有相同结构，则可迅速缩小选择范围。标题应当短小精悍，多为名词词组、动名词或祈使句。易错陷阱2：段首句易混易错点。【分析】段首句一般考查文章或段落的主题。首先应当采取形似原则，观察与其他段落首句是否出现相同结构，一般考查祈使句的相同结构居多。其次应当研读上一段的内容，尤其是上一段结尾的内容，结合本段内容，看选项是否符合逻辑上的紧密衔接。易错陷阱3：段中句易混易错点。【分析】如果设空在段中，则首先关注选项中的人称代词如，they,he,it等和空格后面的这些人称代词。同时注重瞻前顾后，看前后是否存在例证关系、因果关系、转折关系、递进关系等。如果考查段落间的过渡句，则可以结合词汇复现原则看是否对上句有补充说明同时和后句有正确的逻辑关系。此类考题考生多数只看前句，不看后句。易错陷阱4：段尾句易混易错点。【分析】段尾句通常具有结论性和概括性，应当注意选项中是否出现表示结果、结论、总结等的信息词。有时，段尾句和段首句呈现出首尾呼应的现象，也是检查选项的一个重要参考。【易错点提醒一】标落标题易混易错点【例1】（2023·河南·高三校联考阶段练习）Inanerawhenourheadsarealwaysinourphonesandtimeisapreciouscommodity,ourrelationshipswithourneighborsperhapsaren’twhattheyusedtobe.So,ifyou’regoingtobearoundyourneighbors,herearesomewaystomakesureyou’rebeingagoodone,accordingtoetiquette(礼仪)experts.36AccordingtothedirectoroftheAustralianSchoolofEtiquette,ZarifeHardy,dothethingsomanyofusseemtobeavoidingthesedays:introduceyourself.“Talktoyourneighbors.Gettoknowthem,”Hardysays,acknowledgingisnotonlytherightthingtodo,butitcanalsoworkinyourfavoreventually.“Ifyoufindyourselfsoloparentingatanystage,youwillbelessfrustratedbyfightingsiblingsbecauseyouknowthereisoutsidehelpavailable.”Beagoodsport(讲交情)......Personalspace......A．GettoknowthemB．Don’tbeastrangerC．NeverparkyourcaronthegrassD．Ifit’spossible,youshouldalwaysinvitethemE．ProperetiquettewouldbetocallbeforevisitingF．TreatyourneighborsasyouwouldhavethemtreatyouG．Thebesttipforyouistochatorknockonyourneighbor’sdoor【变式1】（2023·河北·沧州市第二中学校联考三模）Haveyoueverstartedoutyourdayfeelinginvincible(不能改变的),onlytofeelworndownbythetimeyougotobed?Thedailyupsanddownsofourdayscanchipawayatourdetermination.However,incorporatingsomesimpleroutinesintoyourdaycouldhelp.●1Asyouwakeup,whethernaturallyorthroughyouralarm,practiseconsciousness(意识)bypausingforafewseconds,closingyoureyesagain,takingagentlebreathinandwelcominghowyouarefeelingfirstthingthatmorning.●Practisegratitude.......A．Takepause.B．Getupearlyandtakeinfreshair.C．Sitorliedowntohaveagoodrest.D．Makesureyoumoveyourbodyactivelyatleastonceaday.E．Askyourselfwhatyoucanletgoofbeforeyouenteryourevening.F．Allowyourselftofeelthepositivityassociatedwiththoseachievements.G．Takeinthepositivityandbatheinitforawhilebeforecontinuingyourday.【变式2】（2023·安徽亳州·高三蒙城第一中学校联考期中）TheNewRulesOfFriendshipOnlineTherearesomeexpectationsforhowtointeractwithothersonline.TofigureoutwhatbehaviorisOKversuskindofunacceptable,weaskedreadersabouttheiropinions.46Keepfollowingyourfriends’Exes(前任)Although30%ofreaderswillcancelorevenblocktheirbestfriends’exes,asolid70%willcontinuefollowingthem.Actually,it’snotabigdealtofollowyourbestfriends’exes.Afterall,whoelseisgoingtotellyourbestfriendthatthenewsituationofhisformerpartners.48Youknowthegoldenrule:Treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.Wouldyouwantyourbestfriendtopostashotofyouin4Klookinglessthanyourbest?Probablynot.Asageneralguideline,54%ofpeoplesaidit’sbesttogetapprovalfromothersfirst.Don’thavetofolloweveryonebackItreallyisOKnottofollowbackeverypersonyoumeetwhofindsyouonline.......A．Soifyourbestfriendisaskingforimmediatepost-breakupadvice,atimelyresponseissuperior.B．HerearesometipsonhowtobeagoodInternetuser.C．Afterall,whoelseisgoingtotellyourbestfriendthatthenewsituationofhisformerpartners.D．Don’thavetogettheapprovalimmediately.E．Readontolearnhowrealfriendsshouldactbehindtheirscreens.F．Askpermissiontopostaphotoistheleastyoucoulddo.G．Followthemandthenunfollow(取关)themlater.【变式3】（2023·四川成都·校联考一模）Whilesweatservesasthebuilt-inairconditioner,sweatingitoutcanhavemany:othersurprisinghealthbenefits.ItMakesYouHappierItEasesPain......ItGetsRidofToxins(毒素)Ourbodiesaresubjecttoalotoftoxinsthroughoutoureverydaylives.Theycomefromthepollutionintheair,ourfood,andarecreatednaturallyinthebody.24Alongwiththesenseofaccomplishmentfromworkingout,workingupasweatreleasesendorphins(内啡肽),whichmakeyouhappy.Sweatinghelpsrelievestressandpromoterelaxation.Nexttimeyou’refeelingstressedoutorneedabreaktoclearyourmind,thinkabouthittingupahotyogaclassortakingafewminutesforyourselfinthesauna(桑拿)toeaseyourmind,A．ItMakesYouHappierB．Areyousorefromyesterday’sworkout?C．Painisusuallycausedbytoxinsproducedinthebody.D．Herearesometopbenefitsofsweatinginsummer.E．Sweatingalsohelpspreventpollutantsfromenteringthebody.F．Thishelpskeepthoseelementsfromyourkidneyswheresmallstoneswillform.G．Theycomefromthepollutionintheair,ourfood,andarecreatednaturallyinthebody.【易错点提醒二】段首句易混易错点【例2】（广东省七校联合体2023-2024学年高三联考试题）Writeoutyourgoals.Bedetailed,beclear,andincludeyoursteps.Writingthemdowntendstomakethemalittlemorereal.Keepyourlistinaplacewhereyoucangetinformedfrequently.Thiswillhelpkeepyoumotivated.20Youmayfindyourselfsetinyourwaysconcerningbroadlifegoals,buttakethetimetoreevaluateyoursmallergoals.Areyouaccomplishingthemaccordingtoyourtimeline?Aretheystillnecessarytokeepyouontracktowardsyourlargerlifegoals?Allowyourselftheflexibility(灵活性)tomakesomesmallchangestoyourgoals.A．Adjustyourgoals.B．Trackandmeasureyourprogress.C．Havingaplanwil