专题03 语言学习-2024年高考英语一轮复习主题词汇&阅读一遍过 (7)

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资料收集整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】话题三语言学习第一部分话题词汇积累单词&短语1._________________v.积累,积聚;(数量)逐渐增加2._________________n.方法;途径;方式;态度;接近,靠近3._________________n.基础v.以……为基础4._________________v.使迷惑;使混淆5._________________v.辨别;区分;使表现突出6._________________vt.解释,说明;交代;讲解7._________________n.解释,说明;辩解8._________________n.词语,表达;表情9._________________adj.流利的,流畅的10._________________n.语法;文法;语法书11._________________v.提高;改善,增进;增加12._________________vt.精通,掌握;控制;征服13._________________v.克服,解决;战胜,打败14._________________v.发音;宣判;断言15._________________n.&adj.标准(的)16._________________adj.明确的,具体的,独特的17._________________n.词汇,词汇表18.coincidencen._________________19.collapsevi._________________20.collisionn._________________21.collectiveadj._________________22.civiliann._________________23.classicsn._________________24.capableadj._________________25.capacityn._________________26.comprehensionn._________________27.confidentadj._________________28.contentn._________________29._________________vt.挑战;对……怀疑(质疑)30._________________vt.&vi.庆祝;举行;祝贺31._________________n.零钱;变化;改变;换乘;替代物32._________________adj.小心的,谨慎的资料收集整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】33._________________n.慈善事业;慈善34._________________vt.&vi.追逐;追赶;追捕35._________________n.化学;化学过程36._________________n.香烟;纸烟37._________________n.市民,公民;老百姓38._________________n.文明;社会文明;文明世界39._________________adj.经典的;古典的;传统的;最优秀的40._________________adj.古典的;传统的;经典的41._________________vt.把……分类;将……归类42._________________气候;风气;思潮43._________________n.教练;长途公车;旅客车厢44.._________________n.同事;同僚45.carry...through_________________46.catchon_________________47.举行开幕式_________________48.takeachance_________________49.指控,控告某人某事_________________50.(使)振作起来,(使)高兴起来_________________51..下国际象棋_________________52.做选择_________________53.clearup_________________54.得出结论_________________55.comeabout_________________56.在某方面;说到(做)某事_________________57..与……有共同点_________________58.陪伴某人_________________59..由……组成/构成_________________60.专心致志于_________________61.enlargeone'svocabulary._________________62.expressoneselfinEnglishfluently_________________63.养成习惯_________________64.给某人就如何学英语提出一些建议_________________65.haveagoodcommandofsth._________________66.haveagoodknowledgeofEnglish_________________67.坚持_________________资料收集整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】68.提高写作能力_________________69.用心记……_________________70.参加英语角_________________词汇拓展1.chargen.(商品和服务所需的)要价,收费;指控;控告;指责;谴责v.收(费);(向……)要价;把……记在账上;控告;起诉;充电【搭配】havechargeofsth./sb.负责照顾或管理某物或某人inchargeof负责管理,主管inthechargeof在……的管理(负责)之下takechargeof管理,负责chargesomemoneyforsth.因为某事物而索取钱chargesb.withsth.指控某人做某事,因为某事而控告某人Doctorshave___________________ofsickpeople.医生负责照顾病人。MrSmithisin___________________ofourclass.=Ourclassisinthe___________________ofMrSmith.我们班由史密斯先生负责。Soonhewilltake___________________ofthedepartment.他很快会来负责管理这个部门。2.comeabout产生;发生HowdidthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish英国英语和美国英语之间的不同是怎样形成的?WhenMotherwokeup,shedidn'tknowwhathad___________________母亲醒来的时候,她不知道发生了什么。【联想】comeback回来comeby顺便来访comeoverto过来;顺便拜访comeintouse开始使用cometoanend结束;终止cometooneself苏醒过来;恢复知觉comeuptosb.朝某人走去comeout出现;出版;发芽comeupwith提出(想法)comeup靠近;某事被提出comeacross偶然相遇comefrom来自,出生于资料收集整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】comedown下来;下落comeintobeing形成;产生comeoff脱落cometo/intopower当权;上台cometrue变成现实;成为事实comeon过来;加油;来吧whenitcomestosth.当谈及说到……活学活用一、阅读下列句子,在空白处填入1个单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Allgoodthingsmustcometo__________end,howeverbeautifulanexperienceis.2.Thankyouforwritingandallowingme__________(clarify)thepresentposition.3.Everytimewesitdowntoeat,wemakea__________(choose).4.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,Butknowingsuchthingsisn'tmuchhelpwhenitcomesto__________(shop)andeating.5.Ahealthydietshouldconsist__________wholefood.二、翻译句子1.Thecommitteehasbeenchargedwiththedevelopmentofsportintheregion.______________________________________________________________________2.AsyougetmorecomfortableandconfidentwiththeEnglishyouareusing,expandyourcontentandstyle.______________________________________________________________________3.没有足够的证据很难做出决定。(drawaconclusion)______________________________________________________________________4.我们应当抛开分歧,讨论一下我们的共同点。(have...incommon)______________________________________________________________________第二部分话题阅读训练(A)七选五FourTipstoImproveYourEnglishVocabularyLearningvocabularyisabigpartoflearningalanguage.ThemoreEnglishwordsyoulearn,thebetteryoucancommunicateyourneeds,ideas,thoughtsandfeelingstoothersinEnglish.____1____Herearefourtipsforbettervocabularylearning.●Writedownnewwords.It’sareallygoodideatowritedownusefulnewvocabulary.___2___Plus,lotsofpeoplelearnbetterwhentheyseethingswrittenonpaper,ratherthanjusthearingthem.●Revisenewvocabularyregularly.So,you’vegotanEnglishnotebookfullofusefulvocabularytoremember.Butdidyouknow资料收集整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】thatifyoudon’tlookagainatthenewwordsandphrases,youonlyrememberonaverage20-25percentofthem?____3____SomakefiveminuteseachdaytoreviseyourEnglishvocabulary.Themoreyoulookbackwards,thefasteryougoforwards!●Learnfromcontext.“Context”meansthetextthatcomesbeforeandafteraparticularword.___4___Ithelpsyouguessthemeaningofwordsyoudon’tknow,itshowsyouhowaword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