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必修第三册Unit4SpaceExploration(限时：15分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共17分)1．proceduren．________________________2．rocketn．________________3．gravityn．________________4．frontiern．________________________5．vehiclen．________________________6．satelliten．________________________7．orbitn．____________________vt.&vi.____________________8．giantadj.____________________n．____________________9．agencyn．________________________10．transmitvt.&vi.________________11．datan．[pl.]________________12．solaradj.________________________13．sufficientadj.________________________14．tissuen．________________15．facilityn．________________16．fataladj.____________________17．pillown．________Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)1．____________vt.&n．发射；发起；上市2．____________vt.&vi.标志着；标明；发信号n．信号；标志3．____________vt.回收利用；再利用4．____________n．肌肉；实力；影响力5．____________vi.浮动；漂流；漂浮vt.使浮动；使漂流6．____________adj.当前的；现在的n．水流；电流；思潮7．____________adj.热衷的；渴望的8．____________n．模式；图案；模范9．____________n．监视器；监测仪vt.监视；监测；监控10．____________n．资源；财力；物力Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共14分)1．____________n．宇宙；天地万物→__________adj.宇宙的；通用的2．__________adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的→____________n．智慧3．____________n．渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望→____________adj.渴望的，想要的4．____________vt.缺乏；没有n．缺乏；短缺→____________adj.缺乏的；不足的5．____________n．地球；世界；地球仪→________adj.全球的；全面的6．____________adj.定期的；经常的；正常的→____________adv.有规律地；经常；定期地→____________adj.无规律的；不定期的7．____________n．神秘事物；谜→____________adj.神秘的Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．creditn．________________________v．________________________2．criminaln．________________3．currencyn．________________4．databasen．________________________5．deadlinen．________________________Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)1．____________________继续做，坚持干2．____________________在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上3．____________________为了；以便4．____________________弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白5．____________________所以；结果(是)6．____________________最后Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．Artificial____________hasbeenusedinphones，whichmakesthemseemtobe______.(intelligent)2．Whenaskedwhetherhewas____________tobeanastronaut，theboyjustlookedatmewith____________.(determine)3．Judgingfromhis____________look，hisbosswas____________withhisperformance.Sotohis____________，hedidn’tgetpromoted.(disappoint)4．Sincethecountrybecame__________in1842，ithasplayedanimportantrole____________.Gonearethedayswhenit____________onothersforeverything.(depend)5．Aperson’slifeis____________butknowledgeis____________.(limit)6．An____________aboutwhetherpeopleshouldcarryonwithspaceexplorationtookplaceattheconferenceandsomepeople____________thatweshouldstopwastingtimeandmoneyonit.(argue)7．Unsatisfiedwiththeresultsofthe__________，theresearchers____________thedataagain.(analyze)8．A______________illnessconfinedhimtobedforoveramonthanddoctorscouldn’tsolvethe____________oftheillness.(mystery)9．Heishealthy____________andphysically.Thatistosay，hehas____________andphysicalhealth.(mental)10．Manyparents______________greatimportancetogettingagoodeducationatthisschool____________toPekingUniversity.(attach)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)carryon，figureout，resultin，providefor，runout，inthehopeof1．Smoking________________about21millionpeople’sdeathduringthe1990s.2．Mycarbrokedownonthewaytothebeachbecausepetrolhad________________.3．Wemust________________tillsuccessinspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.4．Mankindisexploringspace________________findingoutmoreabouttheuniverse.5．Weareanxioustoknowwhetheryouhave________________howmuchthetripwillcostaltogether.6．She’dhavesufficientmoneyto______________herchildrenuntilshecouldfindwork.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)1．他的迅速反应让老师很满意。(make＋宾语＋宾补)Hisquickresponse______________________________________.2．工人们没有被组织好，否则他们会用一半的时间完成任务的。(otherwise引导的含蓄虚拟条件句)(2019·天津)Theworkerswerenotbetterorganized，otherwisethey________________________thetaskinhalfthetime.3．为了保持身材，她每天在泳池游泳半小时。(doing作前置定语)Tokeepherfigure，________________________________forhalfanhouronadailybasis.4．他有很多朋友，因为他容易相处。(主语＋be＋adj.＋todo)Hehasmanyfriendsbecause________________________________.5．听录音机是提高你听力技能的好方法。(动名词短语作主语)________________________isagoodwaytoimproveyourlisteningskill.