选择性必修第一册　Unit 5　Working the Land

选择性必修第一册Unit5WorkingtheLand(限时：15分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共13分)1．crisisn．(pl.crises)________________2．characteristicn．________________adj.________________3．conventionaladj.________________4．domesticadj.____________________________5．celebrityn．________________________6．grainn．________________________7．urbanadj.________________________8．tunneln．________________________9．flavour(NAmE­vor)n．____________________10．povertyn．________________11．organicadj.____________________________12．bacteriumn．(pl.bacteria)________13．groceryn．________________；[pl.]________________Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共20分)1．____________vt.解决(难题)；应付(局面)；处理2．____________vt.使增长；使兴旺n．增长；提高；激励3．____________vt.(通常经过努力)获得；得到4．____________adj.热切的；十分强烈的；激烈的5．____________vt.(overcame，overcome)克服；解决；战胜6．____________n．产量；输出；输出量vt.(output，output)输出7．____________vt.估计；估价；估算n．估计；估算8．____________vt.产生；引起9．____________n．闲暇；休闲；空闲10．____________n．泥土；土壤；国土；领土11．____________n．想象；视力；视野；影像12．____________n．现实；实际情况；事实13．____________vt.减轻；缓解14．____________adj.分布广的；普遍的；广泛的15．____________vt.&vi.消化vt.领会；领悟n．摘要；文摘16．____________adj.完全必要的；极其重要的17．____________n．矿物；矿物质18．____________n．可供选择的事物adj.可供替代的；非传统的19．____________n．根；根茎；根部；根源20．____________n．方面；层面Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共10分)1．____________vt.把……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于→____________n．献身；忠诚；热爱→____________adj.挚爱的；全心全意的；忠诚的2．__________vt.使相信；使确信；说服→________adj.有说服力的；使人信服的→____________adj.确信的；坚信的3．____________n．假定；设定；(责任的)承担；(权力的)获得→__________v．假定；设想；承担→____________conj.假定；假设4．____________n．扩建部分；扩大；电话分机→____________vt.伸开；展开；延伸→__________adj.广阔的；大规模的；广泛的5．____________adj.营养(物)的→____________adj.有营养的；营养丰富的→____________n．营养；滋养Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．____________vt.犹豫；踌躇2．horribleadj.________________________3．____________n．幽默，幽默感4．____________adj.没有希望的；绝望的5．____________adj.理想的；美好的Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)1．____________________把……用于；献身；致力；专心2．____________________相应地；转而；依次；轮流3．____________________像……4．____________________在内心深处；本质上；实际上5．____________________为……做准备Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．Heisso____________tohisEnglishteachingthateveryoneadmireshimforhis____________andhe____________hissparetimetowritingshortstories.(devote)2．His____________argument____________meofthetruthofthestory.Inotherwords，Iwas____________ofthestory.(convince)3．Asisknowntoall，as________________，we____________alotoffoodeveryyearandthehuge____________causesgreatpressuretoourgovernment.(consume)4．SinceIwasyoung，Ihavebeeninterestedin____________and____________changesandnowIhavebecomea____________.(chemistry)5．Wewilldiscusstheproblemin____________to____________ourunderstandingsothatwecanunderstandit____________.(depth)6．Moreandmorecountriesintheworldare____________ofwater，becauseglobalwater____________arebecomingincreasinglyserious.(short)7．Onthe____________thatIamchosenasthechairman，Iwilldefinitely____________relevantresponsibilityand____________Icomeacrossthoseintrouble，Iwillhelpthem.(assume)8．Thebookisan____________ofaseriesoflecturesgivenlastyear，soyouarecapableof______________yourknowledgebyreadingit.(expand)9．I____________supportyouandthus，youcantellmeyour____________plan.(entire)10．Thefoodtastes____________becauseitcontainstoomuch____________.(salty)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)devote...to，becomprisedof，inturn，fulfilone’sdreams，turnto，forinstance1．Allofthestudentsansweredtheteacher’squestions________________，whichmadetheteacherquitehappy.2．Theirtalkgradually________________thechangethathadtakenplaceinthecity.3．Manygreatmenhaverisenfrompoverty—LincolnandEdison，________________.4．Itisafactthat____________yourself________yourjobcanguaranteeyoursuccessinthefuture.5．Ourclass________________sixgroupsandeachgroupwilldiscusssomedifficultproblemsafterclass.6．Ihavebeenstudyinghardwiththeobjectiveof______________________.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)1．给我印象最深的是，每当我遇到困难时，我的叔叔都会激励我坚持我的梦想。(that引导的表语从句)Whatimpressesmemostis________________________________________________________wheneverIcomeacrossdifficulties.2．如何说服大卫接受挑战是我正在思考的事情。(how引导的主语从句)(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)________________________________________________waswhatIwasthinkingabout.3．我们能否保护海洋取决于我们从现在起将会做些什么。(whether引导的主语从句)(2022·全国甲，书面表达)________________________________________dependsonwhatwewilldofromnowon.4．鉴于你对中国传统文化如此感兴趣，我邀请你参加我们学校的文化艺术节。(giventhat引导的原因状语从句)____________________________________________________________，IinviteyoutotakepartintheCultureandArtFestivalinourschool.5．我经常读英文报是因为它对我的英语学习有很大的帮助。(why引导的主语从句；because引导的表语从句)(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ)__________________________________is______________________________________inEnglishlearning.