搜索
选择性必修第三册Unit5PoemsⅠ.阅读理解A(2023·山东日照校际联考)Asachild，Fischerlovedgoingtothebeachandridingbikesalongthecoastlinewithhisfather，KarlFischer.Sowhenhelosthisdadtopancreaticcancer，heturnedtothehealingpoweroftheocean.Atthestartofthisyear，Fischerwrotehisfather’snameonhissurfboardandtookitouttoseainNewport，RhodeIsland.Hisfather’snameshoneinthesunonwhatfeltlikeasharedadventure.Inspired，Fischermadeavideoandposteditonsocialmediathesameday.“Ifyoulovetheocean，oryouknowsomeonewholovestheocean，ormaybeyoulostsomeonewhojustlovedbeingoutdoors...，youcancommentonthisvideowiththeirnameandabitoftheirstory，andI’llputtheirnameonmyboardhere，justlikeI’vedonewithmyfather’sname，”hesaidinthevideo.“AndI’lltakethemoutintheoceanforyou.”Namespouredinfromthousandsofstrangersgrieving(悲伤)thelossoflovedones.Andwiththat，theOneLastWaveProjectwasborn，theaimofwhichwastoexchangestorieswithacommunityofpeoplegoingthroughthesamepain.Theywereessentiallyhealingtogether.Abouttwomonthslater，Fischerhadreceivedover5,000namesandwrittenmostofthemontwosurfboards.Thefirsttwosurfboardsranoutofspace—he’sworkingongettingmore.Hewrotethenamesinneatlettersonthesurfboardandputaclearacrylic(丙烯酸)coatoverthemsotheydidn’twashoff.Thoughalotofpeoplehavebeenstrugglingwithgriefinthepandemic，Fischerwasamazedbytheresponsesthathavepouredin.“IfIamabletohelponepersonoronepersonsharestheirname，thatisenoughforme，”hesaid.“ButIamblownaway—bynotjustthenumberofpeoplesharing，butthedepthofstoriesandlovethattheyaresharing.”Andheplanstotakehisprojectaroundtheworldandconnectwithevenmorepeople—throughsharedgriefandthepoweroftheocean.1．HowdidFischersharehisideawithothers?A．Bygivingalivebroadcastonline.B．BypostingavideoontheInternet.C．Bygoingtothebeachwithhisfather.D．Bywritinghisfather’snameonthesurfboard.2．WhydidFischerstarttheOneLastWaveProject?A．Tomemorizehisfather.B．Toattractpublicattention.C．Tofacethepandemicbravely.D．Tohelppeopleoutofsadness.3．WhatdoesFischerintendtodonext?A．Sharehisexperienceatsea.B．Extendtheprojectworldwide.C．Connecttomoresocialmedia.D．Sailaroundtheworldwithstrangers.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B．Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.C．Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.D．Sharingcanhelphealthepain.BWhendidyoulastwritealetter？Properlywriteone—byhand？Inadigitalworld，wheresendingatextoremailisfarmoreconvenientthanusingsnailmail，isthewritingonthewallfortraditionalpenandpaper？Well，somepeopleclaimthatwritingstillhasmanybenefits，somaybeit’snottimetoditchyourballpoint(圆珠笔)orfountainpen(钢笔)yet.Thesedays，whenpeoplerequestthingsinwriting，atyped，electronicdocumentwillbeaccepted.Doingthisonacomputermeansitcouldbesaved，edited，copiedandsentviaemail.Butcraftingahandwrittendocumentisunique：Itrequiresplanningandthought，and，aswellaspractisingyourhandwriting，ithelpsyoutorememberspellingandpunctuation.Someexpertsbelieveyourbrainbenefitsfromusingold-fashionedpenandpaper.Thisisparticularlyrelevantforstudents，wheretypingnotesintoalaptopisthoughttolackthe“tactilefeedback(触觉反馈)”tothebrainthatcontactsbetweenpenandpaperdoes.BBCWorklifewebsitequotesHettyRoessinghfromtheUniversityofCalgary，whosaysthattakingnotesbyhandinvolvescognitive(认知的)engagementinsummarizing，adapting，organizing，conceptandvocabularymapping.Othersagreethathandwritingmayboostfinemotorskillsinyourhandsandfingers.Thereareeverydaybenefitstousingpenandpapertoo.Scribbling(涂鸦)notes，shoppinglistsormessagesonthebackofanenvelopecanstillbeuseful，quickandportable.Butputtingpentopaperinalettertoafriendorlovedonecanprobablyhavethemostimpact.PenpalwriterKatherineMollertoldtheBBC：“Inaworldwhereitissoeasytohoponlinetoemailortosendafasttext，itissopersonalandsoprecioustoknowsomeonechosetoturnoffthevirtualworldtospendsometimewithyou.”So，whiledigitalskillsremainimportant，don’twriteoffyourpensandpencilsyet—especiallyifyoursmartphone，tabletorlaptoprunsoutofpower!5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ditch”meaninthefirstparagraph?A．Write.B．Abandon.C．Save.D．Choose.6．Whatdoesthewriterwanttoemphasizeinparagraph2?A．Thepopularityofelectronicdocuments.B．Theconvenienceofelectronicdocuments.C．Thespecialfeaturesofhandwrittendocuments.D．Thebasicrequirementsofhandwrittendocuments.7．Whichofthefollowingisthebenefitofwritingbyhand?A．Itfullydevelopsyourhandmuscles.B．Ithelpsyoutopractiseyourdigitalskills.C．Itstrengthensthebondbetweenpenandpaper.D．Itsharpensyourcomprehensivecognitiveabilities.8．WhatcanweinferfromKatherineMoller’swords?A．Itisnecessaryforustoturnoffthevirtualworld.B．Scribblingnotesshouldbepractisedinourdailylife.C．Usingpaperandpenhasthegreatestimpactonourdailylife.D．Writingaletterbyhandcanbeatouchingandvaluableexperience.C(2023·江苏海安质量监测)Climatechangeleadstoathreattotheworld’ssandybeaches，andasmanyashalfofthemcoulddisappearby2100，anewstudyhasfound.Evenby2050somecoastlinescouldbeunrecognizablefromwhatweseetoday，with10%to12%facingseriouserosion(侵蚀)．Usingupdatedsealevelrisepredictions，theresearchersanalyzedhowbeachesaroundtheworldwouldbeinthefuturewithhigherseasandmoredamagingstorms.Theyalsoconsiderednaturalprocesseslikewaveerosion，aswellashumanfactors—likecoa