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资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】专题06学校生活与学习刷大题、提能力1．（2023·湖北·高三统考阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwasreallynervousaboutEnglishclassthisyearbecauseIwasaneleventhgradertakingatwelfthgradeclass.IknewthatIwouldn’tknowanyoneintheclass,andthatscaredmealittle.ButsinceIdidn’tknowanyone,IhadthechancetodosomethingIlovealmostasmuchassocializing-peoplewatching.Oneofthemostinterestinggirlsintheclasssatdirectlybehindme.Shewasalwayslaughingandtalking,andshejustseemedsohappy.Shewasfriendly,too—shewasoneoftheveryfewpeopleintheclasswhomadeanyattempttoacknowledgeme.Shewasoneofthosepeopleyoujustliked,evenifyoudidn’treallyknowher.Attheendoftheyear,wewereassignedabigproject.Itwasaveryopen-endedproject,wheretheinstructionswerebasicallytoreadsomething,thenreadorwatchsomethingelsethatrelatedtoit,andthencomeupwithaclasspresentationbasedonwhatyoulearned.Thepresentationswerespreadoutoverthelastmonthofschool,andbecauseeveryonehadchosensuchdifferenttopicsanddifferentwaystopresentthosetopics,wehadsomeofthemostinterestingandvariedpresentationsI’veeverwatched.Thegirlbehindmepresentedononeofthelastdays.Shegotupinfrontoftheclass,andtoldeveryonehowshehadreadabouteatingdisorders,becausesheherselfhadstruggledwithone.Sinceitwouldhavebeentoodifficultforhertotalktousaboutitdirectly,sheandafriendhadmadeamovie,wheretheyinterviewedeachotherabouttheireatingdisorders,howtheyhadfeltwhiletheywerestrugglingwiththem,andhowtheyhadovercomethem.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Bytheendofthepresentation,almosteveryonewasintears.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whenshereturnedtoherseat,Icouldtellshewasreallyrelievedandhappy.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Bytheendofthepresentation,almosteveryonewasintears.Wegaveherabigapplause.Severalclassmatesputuptheirhandstocommentonhowbraveshewastostandupinfrontofthirtypeopleandtalkaboutsomethingsopersonal,andhowstrongshewastohaveovercomethedisorder.Themostshockingthingaboutthewholepresentationwashowsurprisingitwas.Weneverthoughtthatshewouldhavehadaproblemlikethat.Shealwaysseemedsohappyandconfident.Wewerereallyinspiredbyhercourage.Whenshereturnedtoherseat,Icouldtellshewasreallyrelievedandhappy.“Welldone!Youaremyhero!”Igaveherathumbs-upsignalandpraisedher.“Thanks!Thingsarealwayschangingforthebettersolongaswebelieveinourselvesandtakesomeaction.”sherepliedwithabroadsmileonherface.Icouldn’tagreewithhermore.Herstoryalsoremindsmehowdifficultitistojudgepeople.Youneverknowjustbylooking,orevenfromobservingthem,whattypeofpersonsomeoneis.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者到了一个新的班级，观察同学们，作者发现一个女孩很快乐也很友好；年底，学生们被分配了一个大项目（阅读后进行课堂展示），这个女孩以自己的经历谈及饮食失调，作者得知这个女孩也有自己的困难要克服。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“演讲结束时，几乎所有人都哭了。”可知，第一段可描写同学们纷纷赞扬女孩的勇敢和大家对演讲的深层感悟。②由第二段首句内容“当她回到座位上时，我可以看出她真的松了一口气，很高兴。”可知，第二段可描写作者对女孩的钦佩，女孩的回应和作者的感悟。2.续写线索：大家因演讲哭了——同学们纷纷赞扬女孩的勇敢——大家对演讲的深层感悟——女孩回到座位——作者对女孩的钦佩——女孩的回应——作者的感悟资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】3.词汇激活行为类①克服：overcome/getover/conquer②某人认为：sb.thoughtthat/sb.heldthebeliefthat③鼓舞：inspire/encourage情绪类①令人震惊的：shocking/astonishing/stunning②高兴的：happy/delighted【点睛】[高分句型1].Themostshockingthingaboutthewholepresentationwashowsurprisingitwas.(运用了how引导的表语从句)[高分句型2].Thingsarealwayschangingforthebettersolongaswebelieveinourselvesandtakesomeaction.(运用了solongas引导的条件状语从句)2．（2023·河北保定·望都中学校联考）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Livingintheshadowofmytwoeldersistersatcollegewhoalreadyhadtheirlivesplannedoutsincetheywerelittle,Iwasalwaysundecidedabouteverything.Asateenager,Iwasfickle(反复无常的).Iwouldlikeonethingforaweekandthenhateitthenext.ButIwasconstantlysearchingforthebeginningoftherainbow.Changingmydreamfromavettoanastronaut,Ithoughttherewerevariousoptionsavailabletome.However,myparentswouldshaketheirheadsandrepeatedlyaskedmesuchquestionsas,“Whycan’tyoubemorelikeyoursisters?Whatareyougoingtodowithyourlife?Aren’tyouinterestedinanythingatall?”Afteracoupleofshrugs(耸肩),myparentsusuallystoppedtalking.Iwasnotsureiftheygaveuporanticipatedmydullreactions.Ioftenresponded,“Icouldn’tanswerallofyourquestionsnow.”Actually,myparentsjusthadhighexpectationsthatneverseemedtobefulfilled.Plus,likeotherparents,theyjustwantedtogivethebesttomeandexpectedmetoachievesuccess.Theargumentswithmyparentsseemedchildish.Oneday,mymothermadeherthoughtsclear,“Yourgrades