选择性必修第一册Unit4BodyLanguageⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分,共8分)1.demonstratevt.表现;表达;说明;证明2.gesturen.手势;姿势;姿态3.identicaladj.相同的4.interpretvt.把……理解(解释)为vi.&vt.口译5.trialn.&v.审讯;审判;试验;试用6.nonverbaladj.不涉及言语的;非言语的7.revealvt.揭示;显示;露出8.distractvt.分散(注意力);使分心Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分,共15分)1.appropriateadj.合适的;恰当的2.witnessvt.当场看到;目击;见证n.目击者;证人3.cheekn.面颊;脸颊4.barriern.隔阂;障碍5.incidentn.发生的事情;严重事件;冲突6.twinadj.双胞胎之一的;孪生之一的n.孪生之一;双胞胎之一7.posen.故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势vi.摆好姿势vt.造成(威胁、问题等)8.bendvt.&vi.(bent,bent)(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向9.clarifyvt.使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清10.lowervt.把……放低;降低;减少adj.下面的;下方的;较小的11.starevi.盯着看;凝视n.凝视12.chestn.胸部;胸膛13.bothervi.&vt.费心;麻烦;因……操心n.麻烦;不便14.weepvi.&vt.哭泣;流泪15.conflictn.矛盾;冲突vi.冲突;抵触Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共22分)1.approvevi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过→approvaln.赞成;同意;批准→approvingadj.赞许的;赞成的2.favourvt.较喜欢;选择;有利于n.帮助;恩惠;赞同→favourableadj.赞成的;有利的3.slightadj.轻微的;略微的;细小的→slightlyadv.略微;稍微4.assessvt.评估;评价→assessmentn.评价;评定5.tendencyn.趋势;倾向→tendvt.&vi.照料;护理vi.倾向于;有……的趋势6.barelyadv.几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚→bareadj.赤裸的;光秃秃的;空的7.inquire/enquirevi.&vt.询问;打听→inquiry/enquiryn.询问;调查8.adjustvt.调整;调节vi.&vt.适应;(使)习惯→adjustableadj.可调整的;可调节的→adjustmentn.调整;调节;适应9.interactionn.交流;相互影响→interactvi.相互交流;相互影响10.reliableadj.可靠的;可信赖的→relyvi.依赖;信赖11.reactvi.(对……)起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应→reactionn.反应;副作用Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分,共5分)1.guidancen.引导;指导2.guiltyadj.有罪的;犯法的;感到惭愧的3.gymnasiumn.体育馆4.handyadj.手边的;附近的;方便的5.hazardvt.使遭危险n.危险Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分,共10分)1.bycontrast相比之下2.makeinferences推理;推断3.inotherwords换句话说;也就是说4.atwork有某种影响;在工作5.breakdown消除;分解;打破Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分,共20分)1.Varietiesofafter-classactivitieswillbeheldinourschool,varyingfromtheEnglishCornertotheLiteratureClub.Sowestudentscangetvariousexperiences.(vary)2.Theemployerofthecompanyisemployedintraininghisemployees.(employ)3.Differentstudentsdifferfromeachotherinmanyaspects.Buteveryonecanmakeadifferencetotheschool.(differ)4.Iamoccupiedwithmyoccupation,whichoccupiesmostofmytimeeveryday.(occupy)5.Ifeelashamedofmyshamefulaction,whichisashametome.(shame)6.Thedistinguishedfarmercaneasilydistinguishweedsfromwantedplants.(distinguish)7.Mybrothersufferingfromanxietyisbecomingmoreandmoreanxious.(anxiety)8.Muchtomyembarrassment,heaskedmeanembarrassingquestion.Ifeltsoembarrassedthatmyfacewasred.(embarrass)9.Aseducatorsoftensay,theeducatedcanlikelyhuntforabetterjobandteenagersshouldreceivefurthereducationfortheirfuture.(educate)10.WhatangeredmewasthatmysonhadstolenawatchinashopandIwarnedhimangrilynottodothatagain.(anger)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2.5分,共10分)breakdown,straightenup,callon,bycomparison1.Chinacallsonthepeopleofallcountriestoworktogethertobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.2.Thepooryoungboybrokedownashethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhisnewspapers.3.Bycomparisonwithlastyear,thepriceofbeefhasincreasedsharply.4.Whenwefeelproudandpowerful,weusuallystraightenuptomakeourselvesbigger.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分,共10分)1.我们的班主任总是能够想出解决我们的问题的好方法。(awaytodo...)Ourheadteacheralwayscancomeupwithagoodwaytosettleourproblems.2.由于埋头于功课,他对外面的事情一无所知。(as引导原因状语从句)Ashewasburiedinhislessons,heknewnothingabouttheoutsideworld.3.并非每个学生都真正意识到尊重和传播中国传统文化的重要性。(部分否定)NoteverystudentisreallyawareoftheimportanceofrespectingandspreadingtraditionalChineseculture.4.尽管我承认他的优点,但我还是能看到他的缺点。(while引导让步状语从句)WhileIadmithisadvantages,Icanstillseehisdisadvantages.5.既绝望又无助,简跪了下去,不知道接下来做什么。(读后续写之绝望心理描写)(疑问词+不定式)Desperateandhelpless,Janekneltdown,notknowingwhattodonext.