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选择性必修第三册Unit1ArtⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共17分)1．primitiveadj.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的2．dimensionn．维；规模；范围3．humanityn．人性；人道；(统称)人类4．clientn．委托人；当事人；客户5．sunrisen．日出6．outeradj.外表的；外边的；外围的7．sculpturen．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术8．archedadj.拱形的；弓形的9．briden．新娘10．inkn．墨水；墨汁；油墨11．animationn．(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片12．framen．画面；框架vt.给……镶框；陷害13．symphonyn．交响乐；交响曲14．bronzen．青铜；深红褐色adj.青铜色的；深红褐色的15．vasen．花瓶；装饰瓶16．civiladj.国民的；民用的；民事的17．contemporaryadj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的n．同代人；同辈人Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共14分)1．breakthroughn．重大进展；突破2．reputationn．名誉；名声3．noblen．贵族成员；出身高贵的人adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的4．rankn．地位；级别；行列vt.&vi.把……分等级；使排成行5．purchasevt.购买；采购n．购买；购买的东西6．emergevi.&vt.出现；浮现；暴露7．conveyvt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送8．subjectiveadj.主观的9．pondn．池塘；水池10．permanentadj.永久的；永恒的；长久的11．humbleadj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的12．declinen．(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落vi.&vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝13．guaranteevt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生n．保证；保修单；担保物14．worthyadj.值得……的；有价值的Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共10分)1．preciseadj.准确的；精确的→preciselyadv.准确地；精确地；的确如此2．visualadj.视觉的；视力的→visionn．视力；视觉3．investmentn．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→investv．投资4．memorialn．纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品adj.纪念的；悼念的→memoryn．记忆力；记忆→memorizevt.记住5．artisticadj.艺术的；艺术家的→artistn．艺术家→artn．艺术Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．laundryn．洗衣店；洗衣房2．learnedadj.有学问的；博学的3．leftoveradj.剩余的；剩下的4．licensen．执照；许可证5．literaturen．文学Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)1．beworthyof值得2．concentrateon全神贯注于3．looklike看起来像4．seektodosth试图做某事5．failtodosth未能做某事6．beintendedtodosth旨在做；目的是Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．Hisinfluentialbehaviourhadadeepinfluenceonme.Thatis，Iwasinfluencedbyhimgreatly.(influence)2．Youngpeoplehaveagoodmemoryandtheycanmemorizewhattheyarelearningwithease.(memorial)3．Nowadaysthesecriticsoftencriticisethepresentcriticaleconomicsituationandtheircriticismhascausedwideattention.(critical)4．Thestudentrepresentativeismorethandelightedtorepresenthisclasstotalkaboutlearningmethods.(representative)5．Weareorganizinganartexhibitionforourschoolstudentstoexhibittheirworksofart.(exhibition)6．Myformerclassmatehaschangedbeyondrecognitionandtherefore，Ihavegreatdifficultyrecognizinghim.(recognize)7．Theexpansionofhighereducationshouldbeapowerfulforceforchange，soweshouldgraspthechancewiththeaimofexpandingourknowledge.(expand)8．IhaveenteredforthepaintingcompetitionandIwillpreparefiveentries.(enter)9．Thephotographerisgoodatphotography，sohehasmademanywonderfulphotographs.(photography)10．Ihavereallyrealizedtherealvalueoftheactivity，whichhelpsmedistinguishdreamsfromreality，soIcanmakearealisticgoal.(real)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)befondof，beworthyof，concentrateon，inparticular，setapartfrom，bring...tolife1．Concentratingonyourtask，youcanfindascientificsolutiontoitassoonaspossible.2．BylearningChinese，Iamcapableofsettingmyselfapartfromtheotherjobapplicants.3．Somepeoplehavemadegreatachievementstooursociety，youngpeopleinparticular.4．Withtimegoingby，moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefondofplayingtenniswhentheyareavailable.5．Ihavebeenbusypaintingpictureswiththeaimofbringingancientcivilizationstolife.6．Themanagerinsistedthattheproblemwhichwasworthyofattentionbediscussedatthemeeting.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)1．他不仅弹钢琴而且还拉小提琴。(notjust...but...aswell)Heplaysnotjustthepianobuttheviolinaswell.2．同样重要的是经常读英文小说以扩大我们的视野。(表语前置)EquallyimportantisreadingEnglishnovelsonaregularbasistobroadenourhorizons.3．虽然他处在危险中，他仍然保持镇静，思索如何尽快摆脱困境。(while)While(hewas)indanger，hestillremainedcalm，thinkingabouthowtogetridofthedilemmasoon.4．不幸的是，我发现我自己被卡在大南瓜里了，这使我非常担心。(find＋宾语＋宾补)Unfortunately，Ifoundmyselfstuckinthehugepumpkin，whichworriedmealot.5．如果你听从以上建议，将很容易处理你严重的情况。(主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式)(建议信之结束语)Ifyoufollowtheabovesuggestions，yourterriblesituationiseasytodealwith.