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选择性必修第四册Unit4SharingⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共17分)1．jamn．果酱；堵塞2．clayn．黏土；陶土3．weedn．杂草；野草vt.&vi.除杂草4．tabletn．平板电脑；便笺本；药片5．washroomn．洗手间；厕所6．tuben．管子；管状物7．jawn．颌；下巴8．fireplacen．壁炉9．saucern．茶碟；杯托10．kettlen．(烧水用的)壶；水壶11．pann．平底锅；烤盘12．doorwayn．门口；出入口；门道13．leftoveradj.吃剩的；残留的n．吃剩的食物；遗留物14．handshaken．握手15．tunen．曲调；曲子vt.调音；调节；调频道16．contractvt.感染(疾病)；与……订立合同(或契约)n．合同；契约17．hypotheticaladj.假设的；假定的Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共16分)1．secondaryadj.中学的；次要的2．chorusn．合唱曲；合唱团vt.合唱；齐声说3．cottonn．棉布；棉花4．uniformn．校服；制服adj.一致的；统一的5．rigidadj.死板的；固执的6．shadevt.给……遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把……涂暗n．阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分7．wrinklevt.&vi.(使脸上)起皱纹；皱起n．皱纹8．foreheadn．额；前额9．platformn．平台；站台；舞台10．dragvt.拖；拽vt.&vi.缓慢而费力地移动11．privilegen．优惠待遇；特权12．resignvi.&vt.辞职；辞去13．latelyadv.最近；不久前；近来14．inputn．情况；信息；投入；输入vt.输入15．criterionn．(pl.criteria)标准；准则；原则16．prayvi.&vt.企盼；祈祷Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共10分)1．dustn．沙土；灰尘vi.&vt.擦灰→dustyadj.布满灰尘的2．rubbern．橡皮；黑板擦；橡胶→rubvt.&vi.擦；摩擦；揉；搓3．disabledadj.有残疾的；丧失能力的→disabilityn．缺陷；障碍→disablevt.使(某人)残废；使……无能4．deservevt.值得；应得；应受→deservingadj.值得的；应得的5．consultationn．咨询；咨询会→consultvt.咨询；请教→consultantn．顾问Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．promotevt.促进；提升2．punctualadj.准时的；守时的3．reasonableadj.合乎情理的4．registerv．登记；注册n．登记表；注册簿5．resemblevt.类似；像Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共16分)1．achorusof齐声；异口同声2．nottomention更不用说；且不说3．take...forgranted认为……是理所当然；对……不予重视4．relayto转达给……；转发给……5．bedyingtodosth渴望做某事6．theotherday前几天7．shakehandswithsb和某人握手8．participatein参与；参加Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共14分)1．Wecanliveastablelifebecauseofeconomicstability.(stable)2．Ilikeripeapples，soI’mwaitingfortheapplestoripen.(ripe)3．Thedisabledareoftenlaughedatbecauseoftheirdisabilities.(disable)4．Iconsultedwithaconsultantabouthowtorunmybusinesswelllastweek.(consult)5．Thisisanissuedeservingattention.Thatis，theissuedeservespayingattentionto.(deserve)6．Iamkeenonchemistry，soIdesiretobeachemiststudyingchemicalchanges.(chemistry)7．Thehousegatheredtoomuchdustanditwassodustythatwehadtogiveitathoroughcleaning.(dust)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)achorusof，nottomention，take...forgranted，relayto，praythat，adaptto1．Theproudyoungmanseemedtotakeitforgrantedthatheshouldspeakasarepresentative.2．Healwayspraysthathisfathercanrecoverfromthesevereillnessassoonaspossible.3．Butwearetryingtorelaytoyounowenergeticallywhythishasbeensosignificant.4．Theinstantourheadteacherenteredtheclassroom，weburstintoachorusofhappybirthday.5．Anopen-mindedpersoniscapableofadaptingtounfamiliarconditions，whichisagoodquality.6．Hehastwobighousesinthiscountry，nottomentionhisthreehousesinFrance.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)1．这对双胞胎花费了大约一个小时为妈妈做早餐。(Ittakessbsometimetodosth)Ittookthetwinsaboutonehourtocookbreakfastfortheirmother.2．由于我有许多教学经验，我可以胜任这项工作。(since引导原因状语从句)SinceIhavemuchteachingexperience，Icanbefitforthejob.3．我正在公路上骑自行车这时我看到一头狼正在追我。(bedoing...when...)IwasridingabikealongthehighwaywhenIsawawolfwasrunningafterme.4．我怀疑我是否可以摆脱这头吓人的狼。(doubtwhether...)IdoubtedwhetherIcouldgetridofthefrighteningwolf.5．我永远不会忘记我的老师给予我的帮助。(部分倒装)NeverwillIforgetthehelpmyteacherofferedtome.