英语冠词专项练习一、单项选择1.Thereis_______oldbike._______oldbikeisMr.Zhao’s.A.an;TheB.the;AnC.a;TheD.the;The2._______appleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway.A.TheB.AC.AnD.Two3.—Howmanybooksdoyouhave?—Ihave_______book.That’s_______Englishbook.A.a;anB.a;oneC.one;anD.one;one4.AtthattimeTomwas_______one-year-oldbaby.A.aB.anC.theD./5.Wecan’tsee_______sunat_______night.A.the;theB.the;/C.a;/D./;/6._______usefulbookitis!A.WhatanB.HowaC.WhataD.What7.Oneafternoonhefound_______handbag.Therewas_______“s”onthecornerof_______handbag.A.a;an;theB.a;a;theC.an;an;anD.the;a;a8._______oldladywithwhitehairspokeEnglishwellat_______meeting.A.An;aB.The;anC.The;aD.The;the9._______GreatWallis_______longestwallintheworld.A.A;aB.The;theC.A;theD.The;a10_______newbridgehasbeenbuiltover_______HuangpuRiver.A.The;aB.A;/C.A;theD.An;the11._______womanoverthereis_______popularteacherinourschool.A.A;anB.The;aC.The;theD.A;the12.Heusedtobe_______teacherbutlaterheturned_______writer.A.a;aB.a;theC./;aD.a;/13.Hisfatheris_______Englishteacher.Heworksinourschool.A.aB.anC.theD./14.Ishe_______Americanboy?A.anB.aC.oneD./15.DoesTomoftenplay_______footballafter_______school?A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.a;/16.Australiais_______English-speakingcountry.A.aB.anC.theD./17.Shehas_______orangeskirt._______skirtisnice.A.a;TheB.an;TheC.an;AD.the;The18.Thisis_______apple.It’s_______bigapple.A.an;aB.a;theC.a;anD.an;the19.Lookat_______horseoverthere.A.aB.anC.theD./20.Don’tplay_______basketballhere.It’sdangerous.A.aB.anC./D.the21.Thereis_______oldwomaninthecar.A./B.theC.aD.an22.Beijingis_______beautifulcity.It’s_______capital(首都)ofChina.A.a;aB.the;theC./;theD.a;the23.Shanghaiisin_______eastofChina.A./B.anC.aD.the24.I’vebeenastudenttherefornearlytwoand_______halfyears.A.aB.anC.theD./25Themuseumisquitefar.Itwilltakeyouhalf_______hourtogetthereby_______bus.A.an;/B.an;aC.a;/D./;/二、在下列句子的空格中填上适当的冠词,不需要的地方用“/”表示:1.Thisis______oldmap.Itis______usefulmap.2.Beijingis______capitalof______China.Itis_______beautifulcity.3.Romanwasnotbuiltin______day.4.Chineseisquite______difficultlanguageforMike.5.Thereis______interestingpictureon______wall.6.---Whichpictureismorebeautiful?---______oneontheleft,Ithink.7.After______breakfasthewentto______schoolon______foot.8.______HuangheRiverliesin______northofChina.9.Helikesplaying______football.Hissisterlikesplaying______piano.三、单项选择:1.上学A.gotoschoolB.gototheschoolC.gotoaschool2.回家A.gohomeB.goahomeC.gothehome3.步行A.onfootB.onthefootC.onfeet4.乘公共汽车A.takebusB.bybusC.bythebus5.在家A.atthehomeB.atahomeC.athome6.睡觉A.gotobedB.gotothebedC.gotoabed7.感冒A.haveacoldB.havethecoldC.havecold8.乘船A.byshipB.onshipC.byaship9.玩得痛快A.havegoodtimesB.haveagoodtimeC.havegoodtimes10.事实上A.inthefactB.infactsC.infact11.从早到晚A.frommorningtotheeveningB.frommorningtoeveningC.fromamorningtoanevening【试题答案】2.A3.C.这是一句谚语,意思是“一天吃一个苹果,用不着看医生.”4.C.one强调数量,用以回答“Howmany…?”问句;第二个空是泛指,故用an.5.A.one虽以元音字母开头,但以辅音音素[w]开头,故填a.7.B.在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the;atnight“在夜晚”,注意该短语中没有冠词.8.C9.A.“s”虽为辅音字母,但却以元音音素[e]开头,故填an.10.D.第一个空填the,是特指那个“白发老太太”;第二个空不填冠词,是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词.English后面如有language,就得说theEnglishlanguage.“在会议上”应为atthemeeting.11.B.theGreatWall长城.12.C.第一个空是泛指,用a;第二个空是河流名称,故用the.13.B.第一个空:“那边的那个妇女”,是特指;第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业,是泛指.14.D.第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词.16.B17.A18.A.afterschool放学以后.20.B21.B.第一空泛指,第二空特指.22.A.两个空都是泛指.23.C24.C25.D26.D27.D.intheeastof在某地区(内)的东部.28.A.twoandahalfyears也可说成twoyearsandahalf,意思都是“两年半”.29.A.halfanhour半小时,bybus乘公共汽车.