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专题35语法填空高频话题(旅行与出行)刷大题、提能力1.（2023·广西·柳州市第三中学阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO)1(name)ChongqingJingzhuvillageasoneoftheBestTourismVillagesof2022.JingzhuVillageisnext2WulongFairyMountain,3isrichinnaturalresourcesandhasaforestcoveragerateof75percent.Itissuitable4(visit)inbothwinterandsummer.When5(cover)withsnowinwinter,themountainisanexcellenttouristattraction.Insummer,theaveragetemperatureis15℃6(low)thanthatinthemaincityofChongqing.Theclimateiscoolandpleasant.Alongsideitsbeautifulscenery,thevillageisworkingtowardsthepreservationofculturalheritage.Oldhousesbuiltbylocalvillagers,ancientfirewoodstoves,squaretablesandbamboochairs,copperteapotsareretained.Theyoffertouristsatasteof7(tradition)rurallife.Thevillagerunsaseriesofworkshops.Theyteachanddisplayintangibleculturalheritagetechniques.Theseincludebatikmaking,bambooweaving,palmweaving,potterymaking,tofumaking8paper-cuttingclasses.Touristscansoakupthecharmoftypicalruralculture.In2019,thevillagewasincludedonthelistofthefirstbatchofkeyruraltourism9(village)inChina.Theoldhousesthatwereonceonthevergeofcollapsehavebeentransformedintodistinctivehomestays.Thevillagehasbecome10must-visitdestinationformanytouristsacrossthecountry.2.（2023·全国·高考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Beijingisacitybridgingtheancientandthemodern.FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums,narrowhutong11royalpalaces,itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout,withthecitykeepingitscarefully12(build)systemofringroads.Butforallitsancientbuildings,Beijingisalsoaplace13welcomesthefast-paceddevelopmentofmodernlife,with21st-centuryarchitectural14(wonder)standingsidebysidewithhistoricalbuildingsofthepast.Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn’twork,15somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.16(visit)severaltimesoverthelast10years,I17(amaze)bytheco-existenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage(遗产)whileconstantlygrowing.Asaphotographer,Ihavespentthelasttwoyears18(record)everythingIdiscovered.The19(remark)developmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,20(mean)thereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.3.（2023·广东·华南师大附中南海实验高中模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aseveningsetsin,ChungChia-mingarrivesatthebusynightmarketofNan’anDistrictinChina’sSouthwestcityChongqing,parkshiscarontheroadside21kicksuphismobilelemonteastand.“Customerflowhasincreaseddramaticallyrecently.Iamveryoptimistic22businessprospectsthisyear,”Chungsaid,23(add)thatheoncesoldmorethan200cupsoflemonteainasingleevening.Theeconomyhadbeenhit24(severe)bytheCOVID-19crisisinrecentyears.Thecartrunkshop,whichisaspecialfeatureofChongqing’snightmarket,offersanefficientservicetothecustomers.Obviously,thebusiness25(grow)sincethebeginningofthisyear.Despitebeingverybusyattimes,Chungisexcitedtoearnmoneyonhisown,andithasalsoboostedhisself-confidence.Hisshophasgained26(popular)amongvisitors.Hehasset27exampleforyoungpeopleintermsofcommitmentandhardwork.Thenightmarket,28flexibilityprovidesmoreemploymentalternativesforjob-seekers,hasbroughtjoyandfunforconsumers.Meanwhile,itbooststheconfidenceofthesellers.Chongqing’sNan’anDistricthasbeenplanning29(promote)consumptionintheculturalindustry.Thenightmarkethasputgreatenergyintothenighteconomyinthepastfewmonths.Itsgreatactivitymarksagoodstartfora30(hope)year.4.（2023·山东聊城·统考三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LocatedinGuangxi,ChengyangWindandRainBridgeisafamousandspecialbridgeinChina.Awindandrainbridgeisaroof-coveredbridgeequippedwithbenchesandpavilions(亭子)31(shape)likepalaces.Itcanshelterpeoplefromthewindandrainandallowthem32(meet)andrest.TheChengyangWindandRainBridge,33designmakesitanoutstandingexampleofitstype,hasthreefloorlevels,34(contain)fivepavilionsandaplatformateitherend.Thebridgeissupportedbystonepiers(石墩).It’sover60meterslong,3meterswideandthe.35(high)abovetheriverisabout10meters.Theupperstructureiscarefullydesignedwithtowersstandingoneachstonepier.It’smadealmost36(entire)ofwoodandthelongandwideroofiscoveredwithbeautifulmaterials.Thebridge,alsoknownasChengyangYongjiBridge,37(construct)bythetalentedlocalworkmenin38early1900stolinklocalvillagesacrosstheriver.Theworkmenenabledthemanywoodenpiecestobejoinedcloselytogetherwithoutusingnails.Andthey’ddecoratedthevery39(value)bridgewithbrightly-coloredlifelikecarvings40paintings.5.（2023·陕西·校联考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AfterseeingtheTerraCottaWarriors,wereturnedtoviewtheXi’anCityWall,theoldestandlargestsurvivingwallofitskindinChina,whichisa40-foottallrectanglethat41(stretch)for8.5miles.Atthetop,it’swideenoughforXi’an42(resident)andtouriststorun,walk,orrideabikearound.FromthewallyoucanseetheancientBellTower,abeautifulbuilding43(mark)thecenteroftheancientcity.Xi’anremained44importantmilitarystronghold(要塞)forcenturies.JustliketheGreatWall,theXi’anCityWallwas45(original)builtfordefense,withwatchtowersandevenadeepmoat(护城河)anddrawbridges.Duringourvisit,we46(treat)toadisplayofancientChi