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1考点19优秀传统文化之中国美食文化真题感知（2023·新高考I卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。词数：205话题：享受小笼包Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,____36____(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether____37____(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),____38____toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.Shanghaimaybethe____39____(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolonghao’sbirthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently-moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed____40____handratherthanrolled.Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem____41____(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof____42____(they)contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith____43____touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris____44____(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft_____45_____(want)morenexttime.（最新模拟试题演练）1.【2023届广西桂林、河池、防城港三市高三下学期第二次联合调研考试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The“sourandspicyshreddedpotato”(酸辣土豆丝)isatypicalhomecookingdishinChina,56isseenfrequentlyathomeandinrestaurantsbecauseofthesimplecookingmethod.AlthoughitbelongstoSichuancuisine,thedishnowis57favoritechoiceformanydinersalloverChina.Itsflavorcanbeflexiblyadjustedbyaddingdifferent58(amount)ofpeppersandvinegar.Theonlymainingredient(原料),potato,is59(reasonable)pricedinallseasons.When60(cook)well,itlooksbrightandthepotatoshredsareclearandcrispwithsourandspicytaste.It61(win)thefondofthemajorityofpeopleinChinaandbeenevaluated62oneofthebestmatchesforrice.Hereisthewayof63(it)cooking.Washthepotatoesandremovetheskin.Cutthemintothinandsimilarshreds.Putinsaltwaterforafewminutes64(remove)thestarch(淀粉)andcleanthemwell.Heattheoilinapan.Addandfrygreenonionanddriedpeppersbeforeaddingthepotato.Thenaddalltheotheringredients65(include)whitevinegar,peppersandsalt.Fryuntilthepotatoiswellcooked.Youshouldbecarefulthatyoudonotovercookthepotatoes.2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。【2023届广东省韶关市高三下学期4月综合测试（二）】DragonWellTeaShrimp,LongjingxiareninChinese,isoneofthemostwell-knowndishesinHangzhou.____56____(traditional),peopleuseLongjing(DragonWell)teatoaccompanythefriedrivershrimp.Likemost____57____(story)associatedwithDragonWelltea,theoriginoftheDragonWellTeaShrimprelatestotheQianlongEmperoroftheQingDynasty.Legendhasitthatthedish____58____(create)accidentallywhenhewastouring2Jiangnan.Oneday,theemperortookshelter____59____theraininagirl’shomeandwasentertainedwithadrinkcontainingfreshly____60____(pick)tealeaves.Deeplyimpressedbythetaste,he____61____(pocket)someleavesandcontinuedwithhistrip.Thenhetookabreakinaninnandorderedseveraldishes,among____62____therewasfriedshrimp.Whilewaitingfor____63____(he)meal,theemperorpassedtheleavestothewaitertomakesometea.Butthewaitercaughtaglimpseoftheimperialgown(黄袍)underneathandrushed____64____(tell)thechefwithshock.Feelingnervous,thechefaddedtheleavesintothedishoffriedshrimp,becausehemistookthetealeavesforgreenonions.But____65____waspleasantlysurprisingwasthatthelingeringfragranceoftheteaandthecrunchytextureoftheshrimpwontheemperorover.Thus,theclassicdishwasborn.3.【2023·浙江省诸暨市高三5月诊断性考试】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WheninChinaIhadtheopportunitytoeatinloadsofdifferentrestaurants,____56____(range)fromthelargeandfancytothesmallandpedestrian(为行人的).____57____Ireallymiss,however,andcannotgethereinCanada,istheChinesestreetfood.Hereisoneofmyfavoritestreetdisheswhosenamehasslippedmymind.____58____ismadeonaroundgriddle(平底锅),ontowhichispouredaveryliquidbatter(面糊)whichis____59____(thin)spreadbyatoolthatlookslikeawoodensqueegee(刷)butwithouttherubberedge.Thebattercooksalmostimmediatelyforming____60____circleabout20centimetersacrossandisquicklyflippedover(翻转).Anegg,sometimestwo,willbespreadoverthistogetherwithchoppedonionsandsomesortofspicesandthenwhatappears____61____(be)awaffleisplacedontop.Thecookedbatter‘skin’isfolderoverthewaffle,thewholethingisfoldedinhalfandit____62____(serve)inapaperwrapper.Ittasteabsolutely____63____(wonder).WehavestreetfoodhereanditisusuallyverytastybutnooneismakingthethingsI____64____(get)inChinaandnoneoftherestaurantshereserveiteither.Unfortunately.Idon’tthinkIwilleveragainhavetheprivilegeoftravellingtoChinasothestreetfood____65____(treat)aretoliveononlyinmymemory.4.【安徽省部分学校2022-2023学年高三1月联考】阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。词数：194话题：北京烤鸭BeijingRoastDuck,alsoknown___36___PekingDuck,isoneoftheChinesedishesthathavegained___37___(popular)acrosstheglobe.TheduckmeatisservedwrappedinMandarinpancakes.It’s___38___(true)deliciousforthetastebuds(味蕾).OriginatinginChina’sroyalpalacemorethan7centuriesago,BeijingRoastDuck___39___(appoint)asoneofthenationaldishesforthereceptionofforeign___40___(guest)byPremierZhouEnlaiinthe1970s.Nowitishighlypraisedbyheadsofgovernmentofficials,anddomesticandforeigntourists.AnauthenticBeijing