何凯文写作强化班整理笔记

何凯文写作强化班整理笔记1、JustasanoldChineseproverbsays.正如一句古老的中国谚语所说。2、Sampleasthepictureis,thesymbolicmeaningbehinditisasdeepasocean.尽管图画很简单，寓意却非常深刻。3、AspiretoinspireuntilIexpire.生命不息，奋斗不止。aspire/əˈspaɪə/v(aspiring,aspired,aspires)有志(于)inspire/ɪnˈspaɪə/v(inspiring,inspired,inspires)鼓舞;激励expire/ɪkˈspaɪə/v(expiring,expired,expires)到期;失效4、Withcurrentstateofaffairsbeingsosorry,itishightimethatwetookeffectivemeasurestotacklethisproblem.问题如此严重，是马上采取有效措施解决这个问题的时候了。tackle/ˈtækəl/(tackling,tackled,tackles)处理5、Itisimperativethatcorrespondinglawsandregulationsbeintroducedandenforcedtocurbandharnessthisurgentproblem.我们必须制定并执行一些法律和政策来解决这个问题。correspond/ˌkɒrɪˈspɒnd/v(corresponding,corresponded,corresponds)相一致;相对应imperative/ɪmˈpɛrətɪv/adj至关重要的curbandharness解决6、InnocountryotherthanChina,ithasbeensaid,istheproblemofenvironmentmoreserious.在中国，环境问题是最重要的。7、Therehasbeenaheateddiscussionaboutthispictureinnewspaper.报纸上有一张图画引起了人们广泛的关注。8、Thefuturehasarrived,itcommencesnow.未来已经到来，它始于现在。commence/kəˈmɛns/V-T/V-I(commencing,commenced,commences)使…开始;开始一、作文写作方式主题词：1、坚持：perseverance/ˌpɜːsɪˈvɪərəns/N-UNCOUNT坚持不懈persistence/pəˈsɪstəns/N-UNCOUNT坚持不懈;执著2、榜样：model,example,rolemodel3、创新：innovation,creation,thespiritofinnovation,thespiritofthinkdifferent……形式第一段：2-3个句子（30-60字）第二段：4-9个句子（100-120字）第三段：3-4个句子（30-60字）语言正确，用词准确二、第一段写作1、第一句：图画描述句AsisshownaboveWhichissymbolicofWhichsymbolizeSymbolizing小结：简要描述，与主题相关2、第二句：图画影响句，引起关注Thetopicillustratedinthepicturewillmakeaheateddiscussion.引起关注：Verb：trigger/spark/arouse/stimulate/cause/prompt/promoteN：attention,imaginationAdj：muchattention,abundantimagination.InChina,anationwithgreatpopulationOnWeibo,apopularsocialmedia3、第三句：图画意义句（深刻）Asdeepasocean/asprofoundasoceanprofound/prəˈfaʊnd/(profounder,profoundest)ADJ深刻的;极大的强调Thedrawingtrulydisplaysastatesthatisworthyofourattention.Wecan’taffordtoturnablindeyetotheproblemhighlightedbythispicture.我们承受不起这幅图画所展现的问题。三、第二段写作1、第一句：提出论点，主题很重要Thepicturetellusthatnothingcanbecomparedwith（主题），whenitcomestothepersonalgrowth,especiallyinthiseverrapidlychangingworld.这幅图画告诉我们没有什么比（主题）重要，尤其是在这样一个人口增长，告诉发展的世界。Thepicturedemonstratesthatthesenseofenvironmentalpreservation（环保意识）ispartandparceltothesoundgrowthofsocietyanditsabsencewillinevitablyinflict/causegreatlossesonus.这幅图画告诉我们，环保意识是社会健康发展的重要部分，它的缺失必然会造成巨大损失。demonstrate/'demənstreɪt/vt.证明；展示；论证vi.示威partandparcel重要(或主要、基本)部分；不可缺少的部分soundgrowth良好发展、（身心）健康成长、稳定增长inevitably/ɪ'nevɪtəblɪ;ɪn'evɪtəblɪ/adv.不可避免地；必然地inflict/ɪn'flɪkt/vt.造成；使遭受（损伤、痛苦等）；给予（打击等）Thepicturetellsusthatthehonestywas,isandremainstobeanintegralpartinone’ssuccess,beittheindividualororganizational.这幅图画告诉我们，诚信在过去、现在、将来都是成功不可缺少的部分，无论对是个人还是组织来说。was,isandremainstobe过去、现在、未来beitAorB不论是A还是B。integral/ˈɪntɪgrəl/ADJ构成整体所必需的Thepicture/drawing/photoillustratesthatthepositivementalstateplaysapivotalroleinindividualsuccess,especiallywhenconfrontingthesetbackandtheadversity.积极的心理状态在个人成功中扮演着特别重要的角色，特别是在面对困难的时候。pivotal/ˈpɪvətəl/ADJ关键的Thedrawingremindsusthatthesocialvalueofthemoralityshouldenhancedandmaintainedtoensureahealthycommunity,whichisinthebestinterestsofgeneralpublic.道德的社会价值是应该被提升并维持的，目的是为了保持一个健康的社区，这样做是符合大众利益的。2、第二句：强调论点Tobesure,neverinanyeraofournationhavethestakesinvolvingenvironmentprotectionbeenhigherthannow.在我们国家的任何一个历史阶段中，都没有哪个阶段比现在环境保护更重要的。Indeed,theideathatachildcanattainpersonalsuccessonlywithindividualeffortsoversimplifies,theyeffectofrolemodelalsomattersalot.3、第三句：公众态度Thegeneralpublichas/haveattacheddueattentiontothispositiveforce.Dueattentionhasbeenattachednotonlybygovernmentbutbytheorganizationsandindividuals.dueattention应有的重视Thepublicfailstostressthefundamentalroleofenvironmentalpreservationinthesoundgrowthofthemodernsociety.在健康发展的现代社会，公众没有加强在环境保护中基本角色的作用。Noonewoulddenyindependenceistrulythevitalattributeoftopperformers,whichseparatesthehighachieversfromtherestofthepack.没人能够否认，独立是精英们的重要品质，并将精英同凡人区别开来。vital/ˈvaɪtəl/ADJ至关重要的attribute动词/əˈtrɪbjuːt/名词/ˈætrɪˌbjuːt/(attributing,attributed,attributes)把…归因于topperformers=highachievers精英restofthepack凡人Peopleinallwalksoflifetakesubstantialnoteofthischaracter.各行各业的人都重视这种品质。Inallworksoflife各行各业Takesubstantialnote重视substantial/səbˈstænʃəl/ADJ大量的;很大程度的Thistopichasbeennowhighonthegovernmentagenda.这一话题已经引起政府高度重视。4、第四句：强调第三句5、第五句科学论据法Accordingtoasurveyoneofthelatestsurveyconductedbyacertaininternationalorganization.Moneyspentonsthisasmuchas…Moneyspentonsthhasreachedasmuchas…Moneyearned/collected/raisedisasmuchas…ChinaDailyhasconductedaninterviewrecentlyonthistopic,involvingfourindividuals-asurgeon,alawyer,aworkerandacivilservant.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyChineseAcademyofScience(CAS).AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyCAS,thosewhoareconfidentaremorelikelytoestablishcareer,comparedwiththosewhoarenot.根据社科院的调查，那些自信的人比不自信的人更容易成功。举例法Oursocietyhasbeenfilledwithavarietyofexamplesof（主题），withthefollowingonebeingthemostimpressive.Amongalltouchingfactsrelatingto（主题）thatIhaveheard,noticedandexperiencedthemostimpressiveoneis…提升：enhance/promote/improve/facilitate/stimulate/upgrade/boost/enrich加强：reinforce/strengthen/consolidate/hone/sharpen/intensify培养：culti