英语中常见的8种插入语形式

英语中常见的8种插入语形式1.介词短语用作插入语常作插入语的介词短语有：infact(事实上)，inone’sopinion(在某人看来)，ofcourse(当然)，aboveall(首先,最重要的是),firstofall(首先)，bytheway(顺便),inshort,asamatteroffact,ontheotherhand,,inconclusion等。如：Aboveall,youmustfollowyourteacher’sadvice.Asaresult,wemustwaterthecropfields.Inmyopinion,heisanhonestboy.2.副词用作插入语常作插入语的副词有：certainly(当然)，surely(无疑)，indeed(的确)，however(然而)，fortunately(幸运的是)，luckily(幸运的是)，probably(大概)，personally(就个人来讲),honestly,though(可是,倒是),besides,also(而且),exactly,,frankly,otherwise等。如：Unfortunately,Iwascaughtintherain.Personally,I’drathergototheoperatheatre.Surely,youmustfinishthetaskbyyourself.▲3.不定式作插入语常作插入语的不定式有：tobefrank(坦率地说)，totell(you)thetruth(老实说)，tobesure(当然)，tomakemattersworse,sotospeak（可以说）等。如：Totellyouthetruth,Ididn’twanttogowithyou.▲4.V-ing分词短语作插入语常作插入语的V-ing分词短语有：generallyspeaking(一般来讲)，strictlyspeaking(严格地说)，judgingfrom/by(根据……来判断),talkingof…(谈到...),considering…等。如：Judgingfromyouraccent,youmustbefromEngland.Generallyspeaking,thisisaruleforprotectingourschool.5.分句作插入语常作插入语的分句有：Ithink(我认为)，Ihope(我希望)，I’maftaid(恐怕)，What’smore(而且)，What’sworse(更糟的是)，Yousee(你清楚)等。如：Yousee,theydidn’ttrustme.Hewillcomeontime,Ithink.6.常见的作插入语的形容词或其短语有sureenough果然;worsestill更糟糕的是;true真的，funny真可笑，strangetosay说也奇怪，needlesstosay不用说，mostimportantofall最为重要的是等，表现了说话人的情感或态度等。a.Strangetosay(或True)，Iwasjustthinkingthatmyself.说也奇怪(或真的)，我自己刚才也正想着那件事呢。b.Mostimportantofall，youeachoverfulfilledyourowntask.更为重要的，你们各自超额完成了自己的任务。7.过去分词短语作插入语Paintedwhite,welikethehousebetter.漆成白色，我们更喜欢这房子。注意：之所以称它为插入语，是由于这种过去分词是独立的，没有逻辑主语。8.用标点符号引导插入语如：Hewas（strangeasitseems）anexcellentsportsman.他（尽管还显得令人不解）是个出色的运动员。Hewas－tomeatleast,ifnottoyou－afigurethatwasworthhavingpityon.至少我觉得如此，即使你不这样认为，他是一个值得同情的人。.1.________thetruth,thisisallGreektome.A.TellB.TotellC.TellingD.Told[Key:B]2.Youcan,____,cometojoinusinthegame.A.ifyoupleaseB.ifyoupossibleC.ifyouhappyD.ifyounecessary[Key:A]3.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,________ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkis[Key:A]4.Itisalwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,___ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage.A.extremelyB.naturallyC.basicallyD.especially5.________besenttoworkthere?(上海2002)A.WhodoyousuggestB.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.DoyousuggestwhoshouldD.Doyousuggestwhomshould6.Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea,________,neitherofthemcouldswim.A.infactB.luckilyC.unfortunatelyD.naturally7.Neverwasteanything,and________,neverwastetime.A.afterallB.atallC.inallD.aboveall8.Hisfathercamehomeatmidnight,and________,hewasdrunk.A.asaresultB.thatistosayC.what'smoreD.soonerorlater9.MysisterspeaksEnglish＿＿＿＿＿,ifnotbetterthan,mybrother.A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellD.sowellas10.＿＿＿＿＿,youhavegivenmealotofhelp.ATellthetruthB.TotellthetruthC.TellingtrueD.Tellingtruth11.＿＿＿＿＿hisface,theyoungmanmustbeover20.A.JudgedfromB.JudgedC.JudgingfromD.Judging12.Idon’tpickingupyourthingfromthestore,____,thewalkwilldomegood.A.soonerorlaterB.stillC.intimeD.besides13.Whathesaid,＿＿＿＿＿,hasnothingtodowithwhathedid.A.tomysurpriseB.tomysurprisedC.tomysurprisingD.tooursurprisesKEY4-12:DACDCBBCDA