新概念英语一册第71-72课件(非常详细)

CompanyLogoLesson71-72He’sawful!Whendidyou…?CompanyLogoCONTENTS1语法2词汇3课文内容4课文详注CompanyLogoWords:awfuladj.让人讨厌的，坏的telephonev.&n.打电话；电话timen.次（数）；时间answerv.接（电话）；回答lastadj.最后的，前一次的phonen.电话（=telephone）againadv.又一次地say(said)v.说CompanyLogoKeywords:★awfuladj.让人讨厌的，坏的Ihadanawfulday.awfullyadv.非常（在表示负面的情景中，可用awfully代替very）Iamawfully(very)sorry.It’sawfullyhottoday.今天天气极热。CompanyLogotelephone1)n.电话机--Myfatherboughtanewtelephoneyesterday.我的爸爸昨天买了一个新的电话机.--Ican’trememberhistelephonenumber.我想不想他的电话号码了.2)n.电话--answerthetelephone听电话3)v.打电话--Theawfulmanalwaystelephonesme.这个讨厌的人总给我打电话.CompanyLogo★timen.次（数）time作不可数名词时表示“时间”；作可数名词时表示“次数”，三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示：once，twice，threetimes常用短语：ontime按时，准时intime及时allthetime一直I’vebeenwaitinghereallthetime.onceuponatime很久很久以前cheatthetime打发时间Wearecheatingthetimebyplayingcards.watchone’stime等待时机I’mwatchingmytime.ofthetime当时maketime腾出时间Timewilltell.时间会证明一切。Timeandtidewaitfornoman.岁月不等人。Timehealsallwounds.时间会治愈所有的创伤。CompanyLogo★answerv.接（电话）①v.对……作出反应；响应answerthephone/telephone接电话answerthedoor/doorbell应声开门Marytookafewminutestoanswerthedoor.玛丽拖了几分钟时间才去开门。②v.回答；答复answeraletter回信Idon’tthinkyou’veansweredmyquestion.我认为你没有回答我的问题。③n.答案；解决办法；答复Iwrotehimseverallettersbutcouldn’tgetananswer.我给他写了好几封信，可都没有回音。DoyouknowtheanswertoQuestion10?Thisisoneofthepossibleanswerstotoday’senvironmentalproblems.这是有可能解决当今环境问题的办法之一。CompanyLogolastadj.1)前一次的--lastnight昨夜/lastweek上周/lastmonth上个月/lastsummer上个夏季/lastyear去年2)最后的,末尾的--thelastSundayinMay五月的最后一个星期天--thelasttime最后一次CompanyLogoagainadv.再一次,又一次--Sayitagain.再说一次.--Whencanwemeetagain?我们何时再见面?--Don’tdothatagain.下次不可以再这样.--Thismustneverhappenagain.这样的事情以后不可再度发生.--againandagain屡次地,再三地--beoneselfagain(指身体或精神)恢复常态CompanyLogoText:JANE:What'sRonMarstonlike,Pauline?PAULINE:He'sawful!Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday,andthreetimesthedaybeforeyesterday.PAULINE:Hetelephonedtheofficeyesterdaymorningandyesterdayafternoon.Mybossansweredthetelephone.JANE:Whatdidyourbosssaytohim?PAULINE:Hesaid,Paulineistypingletters.Shecan'tspeaktoyounow!PAULINE:ThenIarrivedhomeatsixo'clockyesterdayevening.Hetelephonedagain.ButIdidn'tanswerthephone!JANE:Didhetelephoneagainlastnight?PAULINE:Yes,hedid.Hetelephonedatnineo'clock.JANE:Whatdidyousaytohim?PAULINE:Isaid,'ThisisPauline'smother.Pleasedon'ttelephonemydaughteragain!'JANE:Didhetelephoneagain?PAULINE:No,hedidn't!CompanyLogoPAULINE:Hetelephonedtheofficeyesterdaymorningandyesterdayafternoon.Mybossansweredthetelephone.JANE:Whatdidyourbosssaytohim?PAULINE:Hesaid,Paulineistypingletters.Shecan'tspeaktoyounow!CompanyLogoJANE:What'sRonMarstonlike,Pauline?PAULINE:He'sawful!Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday,andthreetimesthedaybeforeyesterday.CompanyLogoPAULINE:ThenIarrivedhomeatsixo'clockyesterdayevening.Hetelephonedagain.ButIdidn'tanswerthephone!JANE:Didhetelephoneagainlastnight?PAULINE:Yes,hedid.CompanyLogoHetelephonedatnineo'clock.JANE:Whatdidyousaytohim?PAULINE:Isaid,'ThisisPauline'smother.Pleasedon'ttelephonemydaughteragain!'JANE:Didhetelephoneagain?PAULINE:No,hedidn't!CompanyLogoCompanyLogoKeystructures:1、What'sRonMarstonlike,Pauline?Whatissb.like?询问某人的外貌或品行。What'syourfatherlike?What’s…like?什么怎么样？What'stheclimatelikeinyourcountry?What'stheweatherlikeinspring?2、speaktosb.与某人说话MayIspeaktoPauline,please?I’dliketospeaktoPauline,please.在电话中回答：Thisis….3、pretendas假装Shepretendedherselfashermother.CompanyLogoCompanyLogo一般过去时(I)语法回顾(一)概念：表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态，通常以动词的过去式表示，其否定句和各种疑问句靠助动词did构成。Lesson68,70CompanyLogo1、概念：过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。语法回顾(一)CompanyLogo一般过去时(I)构成1：（过去时间存在的状态)be的过去式是was和were,was用于第一人称和第三人称单数，were用于其他人称，如：Wewerethereatfouro’clock.(P140)Wereyouatthebutcher’s.(P133)IwasathomeonSaturday.(P136)语法回顾(一)CompanyLogo注意做笔记哦！CompanyLogo表示过去某一时间发生的动作语法课堂教学目标一：一般过去时(II)知道一般过去过的几种基本句型知道行为动词一般过去时的构成CompanyLogo一般过去时的练习air----airedclean---cleanedopen---openedsharpen---sharpenedturnon---turnedonListen---listenedboil---boiledarrive----arrivedplay---playedstay---stayedshave---shavedclimb---climbedcall---calledtelephone---telephonedempty---emptiedCompanyLogo本课重点语法行为动词变一般过去时的构成1.一般在动词后直接加-ed）answer-answeredwait---waited2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加_dtelephone---telephonedarrive---arrived3.以辅音加y结尾的，把y改为i，再加edempty--emptied4.不规则动词have-hadforget-forgotsay-saidgo-wentrun-rando-didtake-took注意做笔记哦！CompanyLogo本课重点语法1.)肯定句：主语+过去式+其它如：Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday.2.)否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它如：Hedidn’ttelephonmefourtimesyesterday.一般过去过的几种基本句型注意做笔记哦！CompanyLogo本课重点语法4.)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它？句末用问号。如：Whendidhetelephoneyoufourtimes?Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday?3.)一般疑问句及其回答：Did+主语+动词原形+其它？句末用问号。肯定回答：yes,…did.否定回答：No,…didn’t.如：Didhetelephoneyoufourtimesyesterday?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.一般过去过的几种基本句型CompanyLogo本课重点语法如：陈述句：Iwalkedtoschoolyesterday.否定句：Ididn’twalktoschoolyesterday.一般疑问句：Didyouwalktoschoolyesterday?回答：Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.一般过去时(II)句型：例句CompanyLogo常用时间状语：引导的含过去时的句子YESTERDAYTODAYTHEDAYBEFOREYESTERDAYThismorningThisafternoonThiseveningtonight一般过去时一般现在时一般过去时yesterdaymorningyesterdayafternoonyesterdayeveninglastnightthedaybeforeyesterdayinthemorningthedaybeforey