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Unit4Myfavoritesubject.Phrasewords善于应付......的.begoodat.倾听.inthefuture.课堂上.workout.Languagepoints1.biology生物学Biologyismyfavouritesubject.翻译：Ella最喜欢的科目是生物,因为它是有趣的。.ITabbr.(=informationtechnology[tekˈnɒlədʒi])信息技术Theinformationtechnologyareaisatthefirstfloorofthehall.翻译：Peterdoesn’tlikeIT,becauseit’sverydifficult..geography地理（学）Mygeographyteacherisfriendly.history历史，历史课Ithasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.翻译：他是一名历史老师。.2.boringadj.乏味的，令人生厌的Themovieissoboring.翻译：Shedoesn’tlikehistorybecauseit’sboring..辨析形容词：boring/boredbored通常用来形容人，强调的是人的内心感受。Hefeltboredduringthelongmeeting.boring则可以用来形容人或事物，但更多的是用来形容事物。Herspeechwasboring.即学即练：Peterisso_______atsucha______book.A.bore;boreB.boring;boringC.bored;boring6.usefuladj.有用的，有益的反义词：uselessadj.无用的Mymobilephoneisveryuseful.词性转换：usev.用，使用CanIuseyourbike,please?Thispenisuseless.翻译：这是一本很有用的书：Thisis.7.excitingadj.令人兴奋的，令人激动的；Hetoldmeallthenewsbutnoneofitwasveryexciting.辨析形容词exciting和excitedexcited：这个形容词通常用来描述人的情绪状态，表示某人因为某种事物或情况而感到兴奋或激动。主语通常是人Iamsoexcitedaboutgoingtothepartytonight.beexcitedabout…对…感到兴奋exciting：用来描述事物的特点，即某事或某物本身具有能够引发人们兴奋或激动的特性.主语则可以是人、事、物。Thenewthemeparkisveryexciting.即学即练：用exciting和excited填空Thisgameis.AreyouaboutgoingtoBeijing?Theadventuretripwasvery.Hefeltafterhearingthegoodnews.Thechildrenwereaboutopeningtheirpresents.8.goodwith灵巧的；善于应付…的;I'mgoodwithmyclassmates.翻译：他对孩子很有一套。.9.helpsbwith帮助某人做(某事)；在某事方面帮助某人Canyouhelpmewiththissubject?helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事情Tomoftenhelpstheoldwomantocleanthehouse同义句转换：他经常帮我学英语HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.=.即学即练：SheoftenhelpsmemyEnglish.10.reason原因，理由复数：reasonsThereasonforhissuccessishishardwork.即学即练：Shegaveforherdecision.她为她的决定给出了一个很好的理由。11.listento“听；倾听”。后面可接表示人或物的名词、代词等。Pleaselistentome.Weshouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.翻译：Helikestolistentomusic..12.goodat擅长；在……方面做得好必备搭配：begoodat+名词/代词/动词-ing形式Sheisgoodatdancing.MysisterisgoodatspeakingFrench.即学即练：Theyaregoodat.他们擅长弹钢琴。Tomisgoodat.汤姆擅长写故事。He.他擅长数学。13.rememberv.记住；记得；记起；Shealwaysremembersherfriends'birthdays.必备搭配：remembertodosth.记得去做某事（还没做）。rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事（已做过）。Pleaseremembertoturnoffthelightbeforeyouleave.离开前请记得锁门。（未做）Iremembermeetinghimbefore.我记得以前见过他。（已做）即学即练：Iremember___thedoor,butit'sopennow.A.tolockB.lockingC.lockedPleaseremember___thebooktothelibrary.A.toreturnB.returningC.returnHecouldn'tremember___hehadputhiskeys.A.whereB.whenC.why16.asprep.如同；作为conj.当…时；由于作介词，表示“作为；如同”Heworksasateacher.作连词，引导时间状语从句“当……时候”AsIwasleaving,thephonerang.引导原因状语从句“因为，由于”Asshewasill,shedidn'tgotoschool.因为她生病了，所以她没去上学即学即练：Heworks___adoctor.A.asB.likeC.for___Iwaswalkinginthepark,Isawabeautifulbird.A.WhileB.WhenC.AsSheisknownasagreatsinger.此处as意思为：。Asitisraining,we'dbetterstayathome.此处as意思为：。17.French法语adj.法国的；法国人的ShespeaksFrenchverywell.翻译：DoyoulikeFrenchfood?。词性变换：France法国inFrance在法国Franceisfamousforitswine.翻译：她来自法国。.18.instrument器械；工具Heplaysseveralmusicalinstruments.Thisinstrumentisverycheap.翻译：Thedoctorusedaspecialinstrument.。19.singer歌手v.singSheisafamoussinger.Thesingerhasabeautifulvoice.翻译：他想成为一名歌手。.Shesingswell.。20.future将来；未来必备搭配：inthefuture在未来I'mlookingforwardtomyfuture.Whatwilltheworldbelikeinthefuture?Weshouldplanforthefuture.21.term学期lastterm.newterm.Thistermwehavemanycourses.Wehavemanyexamsattheendoftheterm.填空：新学期在九月开始。beginsinSeptember.22.workout计算出；解决注意：当workout加宾语时，代词通常要放在中间如workitoutworkthemout但如果是名词，则既可以放在中间也可以放在后面，如“workouttheproblem”也可以说成“worktheproblemout”。即学即练：我终于算出了那道数学题。Ifinally.拓展:还可以表示“锻炼；健身”；“（情况等）发展，进展”。Heworksoutinthegymeveryday.Ihopeeverythingworksoutwell.23.problem难题，困难复数：problems必备搭配：solveaproblem解决一个问题Ihaveabigproblemwiththismathproblem.Therearemanyproblemsinthisproject.即学即练：我们需要找到一种方法来解决这个问题。Weneedtofindawayto.24.magic魔法；魔力；魔术词性变换：形容词magical（神奇的，有魔力的）magician魔术师Thereisamagicalworldinthestory.Heusedhismagicpowertosolvetheproblem.即学即练：Themagicianperformedsomeamazing___.A.magicB.magicalC.magician28.life生活（不可数）；生命（可数）注意：life既可以作可数名词，也可以作不可数名词具体情况如下：当“life”表示“生命；性命”时，是可数名词。复数为livesTherearemanylivesindanger.Severalliveswerelostintheaccident.事故中有几条生命丧生。当“life”表示“生活；人生；生活方式”时，通常作不可数名词，但有时也可作可数名词表示某种具体的、特定的生活经历或生活阶段。Theyleadasimple/happylife.Theyareenjoyingtheirnewlifeinthecountryside.即学即练：Howmany___werelostinthedisaster?A.lifeB.livesC.lifesTheyareexpectingabetter___.A.lifeB.livesC.lifesHer___asasingerisverycolorful.A.lifeB.livesC.lifes29.scientist科学家复数：scientists词性变换：science科学是不可数名词。当它指理科的一门学科时，是可数名词。Shehasadeeploveforscience.Lilywantstobeascientistinthefuture.翻译：Edisonisagreatscientist.。Grammarfocus连词and,but和because的用法一.连词是一种虚词，它不能独立充当句子成分，只能起连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子的作用。连词主要分为并列连词和从属连词。I.并列连词表示单词、短语或句子间有并列关系的连词。and并列关系和，又，及It'shealthyforthemindandthebody.Sheisofmediumheight,andshehaslonghair.祈使句+and+将来时态的句子Smiletotheworld,andtheworldwillsmilebacktoyou.but转折关系但是，可是Iaskedhimtocomehere,butherefused.Thegirlisbeautifulbutimpolite.Ⅱ.从属连词（引导从句）because引导原因状语从句because用来回答why的问题，语气最强,一般放在主句之后Hewasabsentbecausehewasill.例题()1.It’shardforustosaygoodbyewehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.A.soB.becauseC.although()2.Ilikedancing,Idon’thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.A.orB.soC.but