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2024年人教版七年级上册Unit6ADayintheLifeSectionAGrammarFocus语法课本课学习目标本节课结束时，学生能够：1.通过观察示例句子，能梳理和归纳询问和回答关于日程活动时间的表达方式，掌握what、whattime和when特殊疑问句及回答的用法。2.理解含有实义动词的一般现在时描述日常活动句式的表意功能，初步建立使用一般现在时表示日常活动的意识，在实践中逐步应用句型。3.能结合自身实际，运用一般现在时询问并回答日常活动的时间，运用目标句式询问班级同学的日程安排，完成一份关于班级同学日常活动安排及时间的简要报告，并且在班级进行汇报。Review1.记者(名词)_______2.大约7点(短语)_______3.做作业(短语)_____4.上床睡觉(短语)_______5.谚语(名词)________6.升起(动词)__________7.汤姆待在学校多久？___________________________8.这是我的学校日程安排。_______________________9.你什么时候吃早餐？___________________10.早睡早起。______________________around7o’clockreporter按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。dohomeworkgotobedsayingWhendoyouhavebreakfast?riseThisismyschooldayroutine.HowlongdoesTomstayatschool?Earlytobed,eralytobed.Whattimeisit?eighto’clockelevenfifteenthreethirtysixthirtytwelveo’clocksevenfifteenA:Whattimedoeshe/sheusually…?B:He/Sheusually–(s/es)upat….第六中学A:Whattimedoyouusually…?B:Iusually…at….GrammarFocusWearegoingtolearnsomethingaboutdailyroutinesusingwhat,whattimeandwhen.grammarn.语法focusn.聚焦dailyroutine日程安排3aCompletethequestionswithwhat,whattime,orwhen.withprep.用completev.完成Whattime/WhenWhattime/WhenWhenWhatWhatWhattimedoyouusuallygetup？Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.Whattimedotheygetdressed？Theyalwaysgetdressedatseventwenty.WhattimedoesRickeatbreakfast？Heeatsbreakfastatseveno'clock.WhendoesScottgotowork？Healwaysgoestoworkateleveno'clock.He'sneverlate.Whendoyourfriendsexercise？Theyusuallyexerciseonweekends.whattime和when都可用来提问时间，他们的用法有何异同？频度副词用来表示做某事的频率。他们和动词的位置有何关系？询问时间(whattime与when)对时间的提问一般用when和whattime。◆具体用法1．when是疑问副词，意为“什么时候，何时”，用于对日期(某年、某月、某日)提问。eg：WhenareyougoingtoleaveShanghai?你们打算何时离开上海？Whenwereyouborn？你何时出生的？2．当询问某年某月某日的上午、下午、晚上等某个具体时刻钟点时，用whattime。当泛指“做某事的时间”时，when和whattime一般可互换。3．when还表示“当……的时候”，而whattime无此意思。eg：Iwasreadingabookwhenmymothergothome.妈妈到家时我在读书。4．whattime用来对某个时间提问，希望知道的时间比when更具体。eg：—Whattimedoyougetupinthemorning?你早上几点起床？—Aboutsix.大约6点。Whattimedoestheshopopen?这个商店几点开门？When/Whattime区别：表什么时候，具体时间（钟点）两者都可用。年份，月份，日期等非钟点性时间只能用when不能用whattimeWhen具体时间、年、月、日非钟点性时间Whattime具体时间钟点What的使用方式what对动词进行提问Thewomaniscookinginthekitchen.这个女人正在厨房里做饭。对划线部分句子提问:Whatisthewomandoinginthekitchen?(此处是对动词提问，注意做变换时时态是一致的)what对名词进行提问MynameisXM.我的名字是小明。1.________________doyougetup?---Igetupat6:20.2._______doeshegotoShanghai?--HegoestoShanghaiinApril.3._______doyouhaveaswimminglesson?–OnSundayafternoon.4.---___________doesshebrushherteeth?---Sheusuallybrushesherteethat6:45am.5.---______wereyouborn?---Iwasbornin2001.Completethesentenceswithwhen/whattime.Whattime/WhenWhenWhenWhattimeWhen注意介词at,in,on+时间名词◆具体区别：1.at+具体时刻：at7:45am2.in+年/月/季节（长时间）：in2013/spring+早/上/下/晚（泛指）：intheafternoon3.on+具体某天/节假日：onMay1st某天上/下/晚:onMondaymorning有修饰词的时间：onacoldmorning---------------------------------------------------------------___fiveo’clock___themorning;___noon;____night;___thatcoldevening;___Jan.2013;___Jan.15th,2013___theeveningofMarch1statinatatoninonon频度副词Adverbsoffrequency不确定时间的副词：always（总是），often（经常），usually（通常），sometimes（有时），seldom（很少），never（从不）等，这些副词表频度，表示经常性或习惯性的行为。always,usually,often,seldom,never,sometimes柱状图频度副词的位置◆频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词之后、行为动词之前，助动词之后。本单元重点学习always,usually和never。Tomisalwayslateforschool.Marydoesn’toftenhelpherfriends.Hecanneverknowthat.IusuallylistentomusiconSunday.Youmustnevertellhim.Theyalwayshelpothers.Whendoyouusuallygetupinthemorning?Translatethesentences.1.李平经常在下午做作业。________________________________2.我上学从不迟到。________________________________3.我永远记得我上学的第一天。________________________________4.你通常早餐吃什么？________________________________5.她经常十二点吃午餐。________________________________LiPingoftendoeshishomeworkintheafternoon.I'mneverlateforschool.Ialwaysremembermyfirstdayatschool.Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?Sheofteneatsluncheatslunchat12:00.3bAnswerthequestionswiththetimesinbrackets.bracketn.括号1.Iusuallygettoschoolat7:30a.m..3.Mymathsclassisat1:45p.m..4.Shedoesherhomeworkafterdinner.2.Theyhavelunchat12:30intheafternoon.5.HeplaysbasketballonThursdays.3cCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.correctform正确形式getsmakesmeetsdoesplaygoesrestaurantn.饭店helpswatchesplaysgoeshouseworkn.家务whilen.一段时间观察以下句子，当人称是Sam等第三人称单数时，肯定句中动词的词尾发生变化，加____或____；如：eat_____go_____do_____;在疑问句中，使用助动词____构成疑问形式。WhattimedoesRickeatbreakfast?Heeatsbreakfastatseveno’clock.WhendoesScottgotowork?Healwaysgoestoworkateighto’clock.seseatsdoesdoesgoes6:306:406:357:207:307:00第六中学Igetupat6:30.Ibrushmyteethat6:35….6:306:406:357:207:307:00第六中学Shegetsupat6:30.Shebrushestheteethat6:35….3dAskapartnerabouthisorherweekendroutine.weekendroutine周末安排3dAskapartnerabouthisorherweekendroutine.weekendroutine周末安排A:Hey,canyoutellmeaboutyourweekendschedule?Whattimedoyouusuallygetuponweekends?B:Sure.Iusuallywakeuparound9o'clockinthemorning.It'snicetosleepinabitafterabusyweek.A:Thatsoundsrelaxing.Andwhendoyouhavebreakfast?B:Ihavebreakfastshortlyaftergettingup.So,around9:30orso,I'menjoyingmycerealortoastwithsomejuice.A:Nice!Doyouhaveanyplansforactivitiesthiscomingweekend?B:Yes,actually.OnSaturday,I'mgoingtotheparkwithmyfamilyforapicnic.We'replanningtoleaveataround11am.AndonSunday,I