双层布印花轧碱起泡工艺探讨

(226371),::TS19416461,,,Cell-OH+NaOHWCell-ONa+H2O,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2(1)40S40S12080,48,4041(2)(.........),,,,,(.............),,,,;,,,,,,40413(1)(2)(1603min)8025s,;,751(),,,180190,48.5Stork,,,,802802,160göL180göL,180göL,,NaOH180göL,30min,,802,,,,,,,,,,,,,5s,,,,,4(1),,,,(2),,,,(:2001-11-19)52(2002No.2)©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.ContentsandAbstractsRESEARCHREPORTSResearchonChitosanFinishingandAnti-bacterialPropertiesTheinfluenceofmolecularweightofchitosananddegreeofacetylremovalonfabricantibacterialpropertieswasstudiedinnaturalfibertextilesantibioticfinishwithchitosan.TheadsorptionstatusofchitosanonfabricswasanalysedbyXPSandFTIR.KeyTermsAntimicrobialfinishChitosanCottonfabricXuYingetal(1)CrosslinkingofCottonFabricwithTricarboxylicAcidOnthebasisofesterificationofpolycarboxylicacid,theinfluencesofCAandTCAoncottonfabricunderdifferentconditionswerediscussed.Theinfluencesofpolycarboxylicacidconcentrationandcatalystonthedegreeofesterificationwereanalysed.KeyTermsAnti-creasefinishPolycarboxylicacidCottonfabricWangXiaomingetal(4)PotassiumPermanganateBleachingTakingadvantagesofoxidizabilityofpotassiumpermanganate(KMnO4)inacidmedia,thescouredcottonfabricwasbleachedwithpotassiumpermanganate(KMnO4)usingdippingandpaddingprocessesrespectively.Thestabilityofpotassiumpermanganate(KMnO4)andthefactorsaffectingthebleachingprocesswereanalysed.TheresultsandcostofbleachingwerecomparedtothoseoftraditionalH2O2bleaching.KeyTermsBleachingPotassiumpermanganateOxidizabilityCottonfabricYeJianjun(7)WaterandOilRepellentIntegratedFinishingofPolyesterandCottonFabricsCTAEC50,anorganicfluorinewaterandoilrepellent,wasusedtobothpolyesterandcottonfabricsfinishing.Theinfluenceoftheconcentration,bakingtemperatureofCTAEC50anditsmatchingcrosslinkingagentonthefinishingresultswasinvestigated.Theoptimizedparameterswereobtained.Thechangesoffabricstrengthandweightweretested.ItshowsthatCTAEC50canexertbetterwaterandoilrepellencyonbothpolyesterandcottonfabrics.KeyTermsWater-prooffinishOilrepellentfinishOrganicfluorineFabricLiuYanchunetal(9)TECHNIQUESOFMANUFACTUREControlandManagementofColorVariationinCottonFabricPadDyeingThereasonsfordyeingdefectsoflottolotcolorvariationandshadingincottonfabricpaddyeingwerediscussedfromtechnology,equipmentsandoperation.Thecontrolandmanagementmeasuresweregiven.KeyTermsPaddyeingColorvariationControlCottonfabricHuangXueliang(12)DyeingofCottonöCashmereBlendsThecottonöcashmereblendswasdyedinonebathortwobathrespectively.Theproblemsandtheirimprovementmeasuresinthedyeingwerediscussedandputforward.KeyTermsDyeingBlendedfabricCottonfiberCashmereQiXiuli(16)ApplicationofUreainDyeingandFinishingThepropertyofureawasbrieflyintroducedinthisarticle.Theapplicationsofureatopretreatment,dyeing,printingandfinishingwerediscussed.KeyTermsDyeingandfinishingUreaApplyZengLinquan(17)DyeingandFinishingofSoybeanProteinFiberöSilkMixtureBasedonpropertiesofsoybeanproteinfiber,pretreating,dyeingandaftertreatingofsoybeanproteinfiberösilkmixturewerecarriedout.KeyTermsDyeingandfinishingMixturefabricRegeneratedproteinfiberSilkCaiZhanglinetal(20)DiscussiononSamplingandQualityControlofPrintedTextilesTheprintingtechnology,colormatching,samplingandqualitycontrolofprintedgoodswereintroducedviewingfromthehouseholdtextilesprofession.KeyTermsPrintingColorcombinationSamplingQualityinspectionYangBaoheng(22)AlkaliFoamingofTwo-LayerPrintAlkalifoamingprocessfortwolayerprintwasintroducedtoresolvetheproblemduringtheprocess.KeyTermsPrintingDoublelayerAlkalifoamingCottonfiberPolyesterfiberZhangQiuyan(25)45DYEINGANDFINISHING(Monthly)Vol.28,No.2,Feb.,2002©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.