VOA基础词汇1500

VOASPECIALENGLISH1500BASICVOCABULARY(PartsofSpeech,CommonPrefixes,CommonExpressions,ScienceWords,OrgansoftheBody)PARTSOFSPEECHAa[ei,E]art.one;any;eachable[5eibl]v.havingthepowertodosomethingabout[E5baut]ad.almost;oforhavingarelationtoabouthalfWetalkabouttheweather.above[E5bQv]ad.atahigherplaceaccept[Ek5sept]v.toagreetoreceiveaccident[5AksidEnt]n.somethingthathappensbychanceormistake;anunplannedeventaccuse[E5kju:z]v.tosayapersonisresponsibleforanactorcrime;tomakeastatementagainstsomeoneacross[E5krRs]ad.fromsidetoside;totheothersideact[Akt]v.todosomethingactivist[5Aktivist]n.onewhoseekschangethroughactionactor[5AktE]n.someoneactinginaplayorshowadd[Ad]v.toput(something)withanothertomakeitlarger;tosaymoreadministration[Edminis5treiFEn]n.theexecutivepartofagovernment,usuallyheadedbyapresidentorprimeministeradmit[Ed5mit]v.toaccept;toexpressone'sguiltorresponsibilityadmittedtotheUnitedNationsHeadmittedthatwhathedidwaswrong.adult[5AdQlt]n.agrownpersonadvise[Ed5vaiz]v.tohelpwithinformation,knowledgeorideasinmakingadecisionVOASPECIALENGLGISHPage2of86affect[E5fekt]v.toproduceaneffecton;toinfluenceAlackofsleepaffectedthesinger'sperformance.afraid[E5freid]ad.feelingfearafter[5a:ftE]ad.later;behindagain[E5gein,E5gen]ad.anothertime;asbeforeagainst[E5geinst,E5genst]ad.opposedto;notagreeingwithsomethingage[eidV]n.howoldapersonorthingisagency[5eidVEnsi]n.anorganizationthatispartofalargergroupanagencyoftheUnitedNationsaggression[E5greFEn]n.anattackagainstapersonorcountry;theviolationofacountry'sbordersago[E5gEu]ad.oftimepast;beforenowagree[E5gri:]v.tohavethesamebeliefassomeone;tobewillingtodosomethingagriculture[5AgrikQltFE]n.farmingaid[eid]v.tohelp;tosupportn.help,assistanceaim[eim]v.topointagunatn.agoalorpurposeair[ZE]n.themixtureofgasesaroundtheearth,mostlynitrogenandoxygen,thatwebreatheairforce[]n.amilitaryorganizationusingairplanesairplane[5ZEplein]n.avehiclewithwingsthatfliesairport[5ZEpR:t]n.aplacewhereairplanestakeoffandlandalbum[5AlbEm]n.acollectionofrecordedmusicalcohol[5AlkEhRl]n.astrong,colorlessliquid,usuallymadefromgrain,usedasadrugorinindustrialproductsVOASPECIALENGLGISHPage3of86alive[E5laiv]ad.havinglife;notdeadall[R:l]ad.everything;everyone;thecompleteamountally[5Alai,E5lai]n.anationorpersonjoinedwithanotherforaspecialpurposealmost[5R:lmEust]ad.alittlelessthancompletelyalone[E5lEun]ad.separatedfromothersalong[E5lRN]ad.nearoronalongtheroadalready[R:l5redi]ad.beforenow;evennowalso[5R:lsEu]ad.addedto;tooalthough[R:l5TEu]conj.evenifitistruethatalways[5R:lweiz,5R:lwEz]ad.atalltimes;everytimeambassador[Am5bAsEdE]n.anation'shighestdiplomaticrepresentative(toanothergovernment)amend[E5mend]v.toaddtoortochange(aproposalorlaw)ammunition[5Amju5niFEn]n.thebulletsorshellsfiredfromgunsamong[E5mQN]ad.inorpartof(agroup)amount[E5maunt]n.thenumber,sizeorweightofanythinganarchy[5AnEki]n.alackoforder;lawlessnessancestor[5AnsistE]n.afamilymemberfromthepastancient[5einFEnt]ad.veryold;longagoand[And,End]conj.also;inadditionto;withanger[5ANgE]VOASPECIALENGLGISHPage4of86n.astrongemotionagainstsomeoneorsomethinganimal[5AnimEl]n.alivingcreaturethatmoves,suchasadogorcatanniversary[,Ani5vE:sEri]n.ayearlycelebrationorobservanceofaneventthathappenedinthepastannounce[E5nauns]v.tomakeknownpublicly;todeclareofficiallyanother[E5nQTE]ad.onemore;adifferentoneanswer[5a:nsE]n.astatementproducedbyaquestionv.tomakeastatementafterbeingaskedaquestionany[5eni]ad.oneormoreofnospecialkindapologize[E5pRlEdVaiz]v.toexpressregretforamistakeoraccidentforwhichoneacceptsresponsibilityappeal[E5pi:l]v.totaketoahighercourt,personorgroupforadecision;tocallonsomebodyforhelpappear[E5piE]v.toshowoneself;tocomeintosight;toseemappoint[E5pRint]v.toname;tochooseappointajudgeapprove[E5pru:v]v.toagreewith;toagreetosupportarcheology[B:ki5RlEdVI]n.thescientificstudyofpasthumanlifeandactivitiesarea[5ZEriE]n.anyplaceorpartofitargue[5a:gju:]v.toofferreasonsfororagainstsomething;todispute;todisagreearms[B:mz]n.militaryequipment;weaponsarmy[5a:mi]n.militarygroundforcesaround[E5raund]ad.oneveryside(of)arrest[E5rest]v.toseizeapersonforlegalaction;totakeasaprisonerarrive[E5raiv]v.tocometoaplace,especiallyattheendofatripVOASPECIALENGLGISHPage5of86art[a:t]n.expressionsorcreationsbyhumans,suchaspaintings,music,writingorstatuesartillery[a:5tilEri]n.biggunsas[Az,Ez]conj.equally;when;whileasfastasash[AF]n.thepartleftaftersomethingburnsask[a:sk]v.toquestion;tosaysomethingiswantedWeasktheteacherquestionseveryday.assist[E5sist]v.tohelpastronaut[5AstFEunR:t]n.apersonwhotravelsinspaceastronomy[Es5trRnEmi]n.thescientificstudyofstarsandtheuniverseasylum[E5sailEm]n.politicalprotectiongivenbyagovernmenttoapersonfromanothercountryat[At,Et]prep.inornear;where;whenattheedgelookatatnoonatmosphere[5AtmEsfiE]n.thegasessurroundinganystarorplanetattach[E5tAtF]v.totietogether;toconnectattack[E5tAk]n.aviolentattempttodamage,injureorkillv.tostartafightattempt[E5tempt]v.toworktowardsomething;totry;tomakeaneffortattend[E5tend]v.tobepresentatautomobile[5R:tEmEbi:l]n.avehiclewithwheelsusedtocarrypeople;acarautumn