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1金属切削metalcutting机床machinetool金属工艺学technologyofmetals刀具cutter电路circuit半导体元件semiconductorelement反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DCelectricalsource门电路gatecircuit逻辑代数logicalgebra逻辑电路logiccircuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulseshape数模digitalanalogy液压传动机构fluiddrivemechanism机械零件mechanicalparts摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission弹性elasticity频率特性frequencycharacteristic响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analysemechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bendingstress强度intensity三相交流电three-phaseAC磁路magneticcircles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronousmotor几何形状geometrical正弦形的sinusoid交流电路ACcircuit机械加工余量machiningallowance变形力deformingforce磨粒abrasivegrain结合剂bondingagent砂轮grindingwheel外圆磨削externalgrinding内圆磨削internalgrinding平面磨削planegrinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工threadprocessing铣削mill铣刀millingcutter功率power主运动mainmovement主运动方向directionofmainmovement进给方向directionoffeed进给运动feedmovement合成进给运动resultantmovementoffeed合成切削运动resultantmovementofcutting合成切削运动方向directionofresultantmovementofcutting切削深度cuttingdepth前刀面rakeface刀尖noseoftool前角rakeangle后角clearanceangle龙门刨削planing卡盘chuck加工中心machiningcenter车刀lathetool钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith拉床broachingmachine拉孔broaching流体动力学fluiddynamics流体力学fluidmechanics液压hydraulicpressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanical-electricalintegration气压airpressurepneumaticpressure稳定性stability2介质medium失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数saftyfactor可靠性reliability磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号randomsignal离散信号discretesignal超声传感器ultrasonicsensor集成电路integratecircuit挡板orificeplate套筒sleeve扭力torsion过盈配合interferencefit摄像头CCDcamera优化设计optimaldesign工业造型设计industrialmouldingdesign有限元finiteelement铣床millingmachine钻床drillmachine镗床boringmachine可编程序逻辑控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC电火花加工electricsparkmachining电火花线切割加工electricaldischargewire-cutting相图phasediagram固态相变solidstatephasechanges有色金属nonferrousmetal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维syntheticfibre电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion车架automotivechassis悬架suspension板料冲压sheetmetalparts工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型mathematicalmodel画法几何descriptivegeometry机械制图Mechanicaldrawing投影projection视图view剖视图profilechart标准件standardcomponent零件图partdrawing装配图assemblydrawing尺寸标注sizemarking技术要求technicalrequirements刚度rigidity内力internalforce位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatiguelimit断裂fracture塑性变形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial刚度准则rigiditycriterion运动简图kinematicsketch虚约束passiveconstraint共轭曲线conjugatecurve范成法generationmethod定义域definitionaldomain值域range导数\微分differentialcoefficient求导derivation定积分definiteintegral不定积分indefiniteintegral曲率curvature偏微分partialdifferential游标卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻丝tap二阶行列式secondorderdeterminant逆矩阵inversematrix线性方程组linearequations概率probability随机变量randomvariable排列组合permutationandcombination气体状态方程equationofstateofgas动能kineticenergy势能potentialenergy机械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactorreferencenumber：参考号，引用号(码)3ball：滚珠ballscrew：滚珠丝杆linearguide：直线导轨torque：扭矩,转矩dynamictorque：动态扭矩specification：规格staticmoment：静力矩preload：预载;预加负荷accuracygrade：准确度级别geometricalmomentofinertia几何惯性矩,断面转动惯量polarmomentofinertiaofarea面积/断面惯性极矩centerofgravity：重心railmomentofinertia：转动惯量radialdirection：径向verticaldirection：垂直方向lateraldirection：横向rollingdirection：轧制方向，滚动方向pitchingdirection：俯仰方向yawingdirection：盘旋方向repeatability：可重复性,反复性,再现性，running：不断的,连续的parallelism：平行度runningparallelism：连续的移动平行度backlash：间隙精度precision螺钉screw流体动力学fluiddynamics流体力学fluidmechanics加工machining液压驱动泵fluidclutch液压泵hydraulicpump阀门valve失效invalidation螺纹thread螺旋helix残余应力residualstress冷加工coldmachining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder滚齿hobbing插齿gearshaping伺服电机actuatingmotor步进电机steppermotor丝杠screwrod导轨leadrail组件subassembly转向器redirector变速器speedchanger机械夹具Spanner扳手adjustablespanner,monkeywrench活络扳手boxspanner管钳子(美作:socketwrench)calipers卡规pincers,tongs夹钳shears剪子hacksaw钢锯wirecutters剪线钳multipurposepliers,universalpliers万能手钳adjustablepliers可调手钳punch冲子drill钻chuck卡盘scraper三角刮刀reamer扩孔钻callipergauge孔径规oilcan油壶jack工作服greasegun注油枪机械加工抛光polishing安装toassemble衬套bushing半机械化semi-mechanization;semi-mechanized半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatichobgrinder半自动化semi-automation;semi-automatic扳手wrench备件spareparts4边刨床sideplaner变速箱transmissiongear柄轴arbor部件units;assemblyparts插床slottingmachine拆卸todisassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speedinternal车床lathe;turninglathe车刀lathetool车轮车床carwheellathe车削turning车轴axleAutoCAD机械制图英语词汇tab附签标签table表表格tablet数字化仪数位板tabsurf平移曲面板展曲面tabulatedsurface平移曲面板展曲面Tag标记标签tangenta.相切（的）n.切线切点tangential相切相切TaperFaces倾斜面锥形面TaperFaces倾斜面锥形面taperedpolylinesegments锥状多段线线段锥状聚合线段tapering锥状锥形target目标（点、对象）目标targetbox靶框目标框templatedrawing样板图样板图面temporaryfiles临时文件暂存档terminate终止终止tessellationlines素线镶嵌线tesslatedtext嵌花文字Test测试测试tetrahedron四面体四面体text文字，sometimes文本文字textcolor文字色文字颜色textcontrolcodes文字控制代码texteditor文本编辑器文字编辑器textfonts字体字体textheight字高文字高度textjustification文字对齐文字对正textproperties文字特性文字性质textstyle文字样式字型textscr文本屏文字萤幕Textual文本（的）文字texturemap纹理贴图材质贴图thaw解冻解冻thickness厚度厚度threshold阈（值）临界值thumbnail略图thumbnailpreviewimage略图/缩图预览图像Tick标记短斜线tilde波浪号波浪符号(~)tilehorizontal水平平铺非重叠水平式tilevertical垂直平铺tiledviewports平铺视口非重叠视埠tilemode平铺模式非重叠模式ti