机械行业常用英语词汇(pdf24)(1)

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阿基米德蜗杆Archimedesworm安全系数safetyfactor;factorofsafety安全载荷safeload凹面、凹度concavity摆动从动件oscillatingfollower摆动从动件凸轮机构camwithoscillatingfollower摆动导杆机构oscillatingguide-barmechanism摆杆oscillatingbar摆线齿轮cycloidalgear摆线齿形cycloidaltoothprofile摆线运动规律cycloidalmotion摆线针轮cycloidal-pinwheel扳手wrench板簧flatleafspring半圆键woodruffkey包角angleofcontact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-backarrangement背锥backcone;normalcone背锥角backangle背锥距backconedistance比例尺scale比热容specificheatcapacity闭链机构closedchainmechanism闭式链closedkinematicchain臂部arm变频调速frequencycontrolofmotorspeed变频器frequencyconverters变速speedchange变速齿轮changegearchangewheel变位齿轮modifiedgear变位系数modificationcoefficient变形deformation标准齿轮standardgear标准直齿轮standardspurgear表面传热系数surfacecoefficientofheattransfer表面粗糙度surfaceroughness表面质量系数superficialmassfactor并联机构parallelmechanism并联式组合combinationinparallel并联组合机构parallelcombinedmechanism并行工程concurrentengineering并行设计concurreddesign,CD波发生器wavegenerator波数numberofwaves补偿compensation不平衡imbalance(orunbalance)不平衡量amountofunbalance不平衡相位phaseangleofunbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittentgearing参数化设计parameterizationdesign,PD残余应力residualstress操纵及控制装置operationcontroldevice槽轮Genevawheel槽轮机构Genevamechanism;Maltesecross槽数Genevanumerate槽凸轮groovecam侧隙backlash插齿机gearshaper差动轮系differentialgeartrain差动螺旋机构differentialscrewmechanism差速器differential常用机构conventionalmechanism;mechanismincommonuse车床lathe成对安装pairedmounting承载量系数bearingcapacityfactor承载能力bearingcapacity齿槽toothspace齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendumcircle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendumcircle齿厚tooththickness齿距circularpitch齿宽facewidth齿廓toothprofile齿廓曲线toothcurve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changinggearboxes齿轮插刀pinioncutter;pinion-shapedshapercutter齿轮齿条机构pinionandrack齿轮传动系pinionunit齿轮滚刀hob,hobbingcutter齿轮机构gear齿轮联轴器gearcoupling齿轮轮坯blank齿式棘轮机构toothratchetmechanism齿数toothnumber齿数比gearratio齿条rack齿条插刀rackcutter;rack-shapedshapercutter齿条传动rackgear齿形链、无声链silentchain齿形系数formfactor尺寸系列dimensionseries冲床punch传动比transmissionratio,speedratio传动角transmissionangle传动系统drivensystem传动轴transmissionshaft传动装置gearing;transmissiongear串级调速cascadespeedcontrol串联式组合combinationinseries串联式组合机构seriescombinedmechanism创新innovationcreation创新设计creationdesign垂直载荷、法向载荷normalload唇形橡胶密封liprubberseal磁流体轴承magneticfluidbearing从动带轮drivenpulley从动件drivenlink,follower从动件平底宽度widthofflat-face从动件停歇followerdwell从动件运动规律followermotion从动轮drivengear粗线boldline粗牙螺纹coarsethread打包机packer打滑slipping大齿轮gearwheel带传动beltdriving带轮beltpulley带式制动器bandbrake单列轴承singlerowbearing单万向联轴节singleuniversaljoint单位矢量unitvector单向推力轴承single-directionthrustbearing弹性滑动elasticityslidingmotion弹性联轴器elasticcouplingflexiblecoupling弹性套柱销联轴器rubber-cushionedsleevebearingcoupling当量齿轮equivalentspurgear;virtualgear当量齿数equivalentteethnumber;virtualnumberofteeth当量摩擦系数equivalentcoefficientoffriction当量载荷equivalentload刀具cutter倒角chamfer导程lead导程角leadangle导热性conductionofheat导数derivative等加等减速运动规律parabolicmotion;constantaccelerationanddecelerationmotion等径凸轮conjugateyokeradialcam等宽凸轮constant-breadthcam等速运动规律uniformmotion;constantvelocitymotion等效动力学模型dynamicallyequivalentmodel等效构件equivalentlink等效力equivalentforce等效力矩equivalentmomentofforce等效量equivalent等效质量equivalentmass等效转动惯量equivalentmomentofinertia低副lowerpair底座chassis点划线chaindottedline垫片密封gasketseal垫圈gasket调节modulation,regulation调速speedgoverning调速电动机adjustablespeedmotors调速器regulator,governor调速系统speedcontrolsystem调心滚子轴承self-aligningrollerbearing调心球轴承self-aligningballbearing调心轴承self-aligningbearing调压调速variablevoltagecontrol碟形弹簧bellevillespring顶隙bottomclearance定轴轮系ordinarygeartrain;geartrainwithfixedaxes动力润滑dynamiclubrication动力学dynamics动力粘度dynamicviscosity动密封kinematicalseal动能dynamicenergy动平衡dynamicbalance动平衡机dynamicbalancingmachine动态分析设计dynamicanalysisdesign动态特性dynamiccharacteristics动压力dynamicreaction动载荷dynamicload端面transverseplane端面参数transverseparameters端面齿距transversecircularpitch端面齿廓transversetoothprofile端面模数transversemodule端面压力角transversepressureangle端面重合度transversecontactratio锻造forge对称循环应力symmetrycirculatingstress对心滚子从动件radial(orin-line)rollerfollower对心曲柄滑块机构in-lineslider-crank(orcrank-slider)mechanism对心移动从动件radialreciprocatingfollower对心直动从动件radial(orin-line)translatingfollower多列轴承multi-rowbearing多项式运动规律polynomialmotion多楔带polyV-belt多质量转子rotorwithseveralmasses惰轮idlegear额定寿命ratinglife额定载荷loadrating发生面generatingplane发生线generatingline法面normalplane法面参数normalparameters法面齿距normalcircularpitch法面模数normalmodule法面压力角normalpressureangle法向齿距normalpitch法向齿廓normaltoothprofile法向力normalforce法向直廓蜗杆straightsidednormalworm反馈式组合feedbackcombining反向运动学inverse(orbackward)kinematics反正切Arctan反转法kinematicinversion范成法generatingcutting方案设计、概念设计conceptdesign,CD防振装置shockproofdevice仿形法formcutting非标准齿轮nonstandardgear非接触式密封non-contactseal非圆齿轮non-circulargear非周期性速度波动aperiodicspeedfluctuation飞轮flywheel飞轮矩momentofflywheel分度线referenceline;standardpitchline分度圆referencecircle;standard(cutting)pitchcircle分度圆柱导程角leadangleatreferencecylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helixangleatreferencecylinder分度圆锥referencecone;standardpitchcone分母denominator分析法analyticalmethod分子numerator粉末合金powdermetallurgy封闭差动轮系planetarydifferential复合铰链compoundhinge复合轮系compound(orcombined)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