中考复习构词法专项练习

中考复习构词法专项练习单项选择1．Hisdaughteris_________girl.A.aeight-year-oldB.aneight-year-oldC.aneight-years-oldD.aeightyearsold2．We'llbeawayfortwoweeksbecausewe'llhavea___________.A.two-weeksholidayB.twoweeks'holidaysC.two-weekholidayD.two-weeks'holiday3．–It’ssaidthatwe'llhavea________thecomingMayDay.–That’ssogood.A.three-daysholidayB.three-days'holidaysC.three-dayholidayD.three-days'holiday4．Mikeis_______boy.A.one11-years-oldB.one11-yearsoldC.one-11-year-oldD.an11-year-old5．OurteacherisTonyBrown.Wecallhim(称呼他)A.Mr.TonyB.Mr.BrownC.Mrs.TonyD.Mrs.Brown6．Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstook______rest.A.aten---minuteB.atenminute’sC.aten-minutes’D.aten-minute’s7．Tomisonly______.Idon’tthinka_______boyshouldbeallowedtodrive.A.fourteen-year-old;fourteen-year-oldB.fourteenyearsold;fourteen-year-oldC.fourteenyearsold;fourteen-years-oldD.fourteen-year-old;fourteenyearsold8．Heisaboy.A.11B.11yearsoldC.11-year-oldD.11-years-old9．Marywoninthe_______racelastweek.A.woman’s400—meterB.woman’s400—metersC.women’s400—meterD.women’s400—meters10．—We’llhave_______holidayinJune.Willyougohome?—No.IfIgohome,I’llhavetotake_______ride.A.aone-week;sevendaysB.anone-week;asevenday’sC.aone-week;asevendays’D.anone-week’s;asevendays’11．Whichofthefollowingwordsisahomophone?A.BTWB.WBQC.CSLD.gr812．Joneswonthegoldmedalinthe_____raceinthe27thOlympicGames.A.women’s100-metersB.women’s100-meterC.women’s100metersD.women100meter13．It’sabout_______walkfromheretothebusstation.A.twohoursB.two-hoursC.twohours’D.twohour’s14．-We’llhavea______holiday.WhataboutgoingtotheWestLake?-Soundsgreat.A.twodaysB.two-dayC.two-daysD.two-days’15．Thesentencestructureof“Teachersaskmetofinishthehomeworkontime.”is_______.A.S+V+DOB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+P16．WecallSamSmith.A.Mr.SmithB.Mr.SamC.Mrs.SmithD.Mrs.Sam17．It’san________well(井).Stayawayfromit.A.onemeterdeepB.One-meter-deepC.18metersdeepD.18-meter-deep18．—Whatdoyouplantodoonthe___________MayDayholiday?—Ihavenoidea.Probably,Iwillspenditbydoingmanypapers.A.three-dayB.three-daysC.threedaysD.threeday’s19．—Howamazingthenoodleis!—Yes,itis___.AndbreakstheGuinnessWorldRecordasthelongesthandmadenoodle.A.1,704-meter-longB.1,704-meters-longC.1.704meterlongD.1,704meterslong20．Inthetrafficaccident,an_______girlwasbadlyhurtthismorning.A.eight-years-oldB.eightyearoldC.eight-year-oldD.eight-yearsold21．Themaincharacterofthisgameis_______girl.Shesavesherfatherintheend.A.a15yearsoldB.a15-year-oldC.a15-years-oldD.an15-years-old22．TheWangswillhave_______holidayinAmerica.A.threeweeksB.threeweekC.three-weekD.athree-week23．Myfatherwillhaveaholidaynextmonth.He'lltakemetoQingdao.A.tendaysB.tenday'sC.ten-daysD.ten-day24．Tomis____________boynow.A.a11-years-oldB.a11-year-oldC.an11-year-oldD.an11-years-old25．Thetwinshasstudiedinthisschool________.A.twoyearsagoB.sincetwoyearsagoC.fortwoyeasagoD.sincetwoyears26．Davidis.Heisfrom.A.English;EnglandB.English;EnglishC.England;EnglandD.England;English27．Theoldmanismygrandfather.A.eighty-years-old;likeB.eighty-year-old;likesC.eighty-year-old;likeD.eightyyearsold;likes28．Mynewfriendisa____boy.A.fifteen-yearoldB.fifteen-years-oldC.fifteenyearsoldD.fifteen-year-old29．—Howamazingthenoodleis!—Yes,itis___,andbreakstheGuinessWorldRecordasthelongesthandmadenoodle.A.1704-meter-longB.1704-meters-longC.1704meterlongD.1704meterslong30．Althoughheisonlya_____boy.Heknowsalot.A.fiveyearoldB.five-year-oldC.five-years-oldD.five-year-olds31．Weallknowthatpaperburnsin_________.A.CO2B.N2C.O2D.CO32．Lisaisonlyan_____girl，butshecandrawverywell.A.8-year-oldB.8yearsoldC．8-years-old33．----YouliketosurftheInternet.Doyouknowthemeaningof“”?----Ofcourse.Itmeans_______.A.WorldWideWorkB.WholeWorldWeatherC.WorldWideWebD.WholeWorldWarm34．Don’ttalktoSimonlikethat.Heisjustan_______boy.A.elevenyearsoldB.eleven–years–oldC.eleven-year-oldD.elevenyears-old35．_____shouldnotbeallowedtogooutatnight.A.Twelve-year-oldB.Twelve-year-oldsC.TwelveyearoldD.Twelveyearsold36．IfH2burninO2,wecanget_____.A.H2B.H2OC.O2D.H2O237．下面组中的字母顺序前后是正确的。A.KJIB.GHIC.NLMD.CBA38．WhichofthefollowingisaChinesefestival?A.ChristmasB.HalloweenC.Mid-AutumnFestivalD.ThanksgivingDay39．选出与汉语意思相符的一项。A.P禁止停车B.kg千米C.NBA（美国）全国篮球协会D.CD录音机40．WefoundourEnglishteacherveryinteresting.Itsstructureis.A.S+V+PB.S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO参考答案1．B【解析】试题分析：英语中两个或多个单词中间可以用短横线连接起来，起一个相当于形容词的作用，这类单词叫做合成词。其一般构成规则就是其构成单词一般都要用原形。句意:他的女儿是一个八岁的女孩。结合语境可知本句中复合词用作形容词，作定语，eight词首音素是元音，故不定冠词用an，选B。考点：合成词点评：英语中很多单词是通过合成的方式构成的，他们叫做合成词，常见合成词有合成名词、合成动词、合成形容词等几种类型，其语法功能与普通单词用法一样。其一般构成规则就是其构成单词一般都要用原形，这也是一些考试中常考的题型，牢记即可。2．C【解析】试题分析：英语中两个或多个单词中间可以用短横线连接起来，起一个相当于形容词的作用，这类单词叫做合成词。其一般构成规则就是其构成单词一般都要用原形。句意:句意：我们会离开两天，因为我们有一个两天的假期。结合语境可知本句合成词用作形容词，做定语，故选C。考点：合成词点评：英语中很多单词是通过合成的方式构成的，他们叫做合成词，常见合成词有合成名词、合成动词、合成形容词等几种类型，其语法功能与普通单词用法一样。其一般构成规则就是其构成单词一般都要用原形，这也是一些考试中常考的题型，牢记即可。3．C【解析】试题分析：英语中两个或多个单词中间可以用短横线连接起来，起一个相当于形容词的作用，这类单词叫做合成词。其一般构成规则就是其构成单词一般都要用原形。句意:据说,在即将来信的五一节中,我们将会有一个三天的假期.结合语境本句是合成词用作形容词,作定语,故选C.考点：合成词点评：英语中很多单词是通过合成的方式构成的，他们叫做合成词，常见合成词有合成名词、合成动词、合成形容词等几种类型，其语法功能与普通单词用法一样。其一般构成规则就是其构成单词一般都要用原形，这也是一些考试中常考的题型