第1页共9页基数词序数词练习题Name_________No.____I.Choosethebestanswer()1.Pleaseturnto______.A.Page11B.the11stpageC.page11D.pagethe11th()2.Atnightwecansee______starsinthesky.A.thousandsandthousandsofB.thousandandthousandsofC.athousandandthousandsD.thousandandthousand()3.Therearesome_____inourclassroom.A.hundredofbooksB.thehundredsofbooksC.hundredsofbooksD.hundredofbook()4.Ihavebeentothevillage________.A.ahundredtimeB.hundredtimesC.hundredsoftimesD.hundredoftimes()5.Thereare____studentsinourschool.A.four—hundredandforty—fiveB.fourhundredandforty—fiveC.fourhundredsandforty—fiveD.fourhundredandfortyfive()6.Theteachertoldmetogoover_____lessons.A.thirstthreeB.thethreefirstC.threethefirstD.thefirstthree()7.Mayis____ofayear.A.thefifthmonthsB.thefifthmonthC.thefivemonthsD.thefivemonth()8.Welivein______.A.thetwenty-firstcenturyB.thecenturytwenty-oneC.centurytwenty-oneD.thecenturytwenty-first()9.Hesaidhewasgoingtobefreein_______.A.oneandahalfhourB.onehourandhalfC.oneandhalfhoursD.anhourandahalf()10.---HowmanyEnglishbooksarethereonthetable?---Thereisonly_____Englishbookonit.A.aB.anC.oneD.the()11.MrSmithstayedin_____lastnight.A.Room403B.theRoom403C.the403roomD.403theroom()12.Theroadis_________.A.twothousandandfivehundredmetreslongB.twothousandsmetreslongC.longonethousandfivehundredmetreD.athousandandfivehundredsmetreslong()13.Hejoinedthearmyon______ofMay1980.A.1stB.the1C.firstD.thefirst()14.IsSundaythe____dayoftheweek?A.aB.oneC.onceD.first()15.Marchthe_____isWomen’sDay.A.eighthB.ninthC.tenthD.eight()16.Septemberisthe_____monthoftheyear.第2页共9页A.ninethB.ninthC.nineD.thetwelveth()17.Decemberthe____isChristmas.A.twenty-fiveB.twenty-fifthC.twentieth-fiveD.twenty-five()18.AnotherwayofsayingLesson12is__________.A.Lessonten-twoB.LessonTen-secondC.theTwelfthLessonD.TwelfthlessonII.Completethesentencesaccordingtothenumerals:(用past或to的句型)1.Whattimeisit?(8:30)It’s___________________________.2.Whatisit?(9:15)It’s___________________________.3.Whattimeisit?(7;45)It’s___________________________.4.Whatwasthedate?(1893年1月226日)It____________________________________________________________________.III.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:1.电话号码8485308_____________________2.第六十四中学___________________3.成千上万的儿童_____________________4.两个月半_______________________5.45路公共汽车______________________6.三分之一_______________________7.五分之四________________________8.第501房间_____________________9.第二层_________________________10.第三次______________________11.第五册_______________________12.两周半____________________13.他每天早上总是第一个到校。_____________________________________________14.第三天早上玛丽没有迟到。_______________________________________________15.这本书我昨晚读了20页。______________________________________________.16.最近的医院离他们学校约4—5公里。____________________________________17.在二十世纪三十年代___________________18.中华路21号__________________第3页共9页参考答案I.选择题1—5.AACCB6—10.DBADC11—15.DADDA16—18.BBCII.完成句子:1.It’shalfpasteight.2.It’saquarterpastnine.3.It’saquartertoeight.4.ItwasJanuarytwenty-sixtheighteenninety-three.III.翻译短语和句子:1.Telephonenumber/Tel.No.eightfoureightfivethreeoeight2.No.Sixty-fourMiddleSchool3.thousandsofchildren4.halfandtwomonths/twomonthsandahalf5.No.45bus/Bus456.onethird7.fourfifths8.Room5019.thesecondfloor10.thethirdtime11.BookV12.halfandtwoweeks/twoweeksandahalf13.Heisalwaysthefirsttogettoschooleverymorning.14.ThethirddayMarywasn’tlate15.Ireadsopagesofthebookyesterdayevening.16.Thenearesthospitalisaboutfourtofivekilometersfromtheirschool.17.inthe1930s18.2ZhonghuaRoad一、基数词下面把100以内的基数词分为四类。1、第一类:one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二第4页共9页这一类共计十二个单词,在结构上与其他的基数词相比较是特殊的,就象不规则的动词一样,要求逐个的硬背下来,这对学好其他的基数词和序数词都是及其重要的。2、第二类:thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九这一类基数词共有七个。它们在结构上有两个特点:一是在发音方面都有两个重音;二是在拼法上都有后缀-teen。除了thirteen和fifteen之外,都是纯粹地在另一个基数词的后面加上后缀-teen。但要注意eighteen的拼法,eight本身有t字母,因此只加-een。3、第三类:twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十这类基数词共有八个。都是十位的整数,均以后缀-ty结尾。其中sixty、seventy、eighty、ninety基本上是在相应的基数词后面加上后缀-ty。但要注意eighty的拼法,eight本身有t字母,因此只加-y。第5页共9页4、第四类:这一类和很简单,可以看成是一种合成词。其结构方式是:用十位整数加上个位整数,其间用连字符号“-”连接,表示“几十几”。这类基数词的变化都是规则的。如:twenty-one二十一forty-six四十六seventy-eight七十八ninety-five九十五二、序数词下面把1-99的序数词也分为四个类。1、第一类first(1st)第一second(2nd)第二third(3rd)第三(在括号里的是缩写形式,均在阿拉伯数字后面加上相应序数词的最后两个字母构成,以下各类与此相同。)这类序数词只有三个,在整个序数词里面是特殊的,就和第一类基数词一样,需要逐个地硬记下来。2、第二类:fourth(4th)第四fifth(5th)第五sixth(6th)第六seventh(7th)第七eighth(8th)第八ninth(9th)第九第6页共9页tenth(10th)第十eleventh(11th)第十一twelfth(12th)第十二thirteenth(13th)第十三fourteenth(14th)第十四fifteenth(15th)第十五sixteenth(16th)第十六seventeenth(17th)第十七eighteenth(18th)第十八nineteenth(19th)第十九这一类序数词共有十六个。均在相应的基数词后面加上后缀-th构成。要注意其中fifth、eighth、ninth、twelth四个词的拼法。3、第三类:twentieth(20th)第二十thirtieth(30th)第三十fortieth(40th)第四十fiftieth(50th)第五十sixtieth(60th)第六十seventieth(70th)第七十eightieth(80th)第八十ninetieth(90th)第九十这一类全是十位整数的序数词,共八个。它们的构成方法是:先将相应的十位整数的基数词词尾-ty中的y改成i,然后在加上后缀-eth。4、第四类:thirty-first(31th)第三十一第7页共9页sixty-second(62nd)第六十二eighty-seventh(87th)第八十七ninety-eighth(98th)第九十八这类表示“第几十几”的序数词,跟表示“几十几”的基数词一样简单。在构成方法上均由基数词“几十几”变化而来,十位数不变