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1/6主格、宾格、所有格讲解与练习1、人称代词主格：在句子开头作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。例：1)Iamateacher.2)Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.3)We/You/Theyarestudents.2、人称代词宾格：在动词或介词后作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。例：1）Giveittome.2)Let’sgo(let’s=letus)3、物主代词所有格：用在名词前，表示是谁的东西。例：1)Thisismybook.这是我的书。2)Weloveourmotherland.我们热爱我们的祖国。4、主格、宾格、所有格对照表：主格宾格所有格(##的）单数我Imemy（我的）你youyouyour（你的）他hehimhis（他的）她sheherher（她的）它ititits（它的）复数我们weusour（我们的）你们youyouyour（你们的）他们theythemtheir（他、她、它们的）她们它们2/6练习题一、根据括号中的提示填空：1、________(我)amateacher.2、Myfatheristalkingwith_______(我).3、_______(他)oftenplaysbasketballafterschool.4、_______(他的)teacherisgood.5、_______(我们)buyapairofshoesfor_______(他).6、Pleasepass_____(我们)theball.7、_______(他们)arelisteningtotheradio.8、Thisis_______(我的)book.Thatis__________(他的)book.9、_______(他的)chairisblue._____________(我们的)isyellow.10、_______(我们的)classroomisbig._________(你们的)classroomissmall.11、_______(他)oftenplaysbasketballafterschool.12、_______(他的)teacherisgood._____(她的)teacherisgoodtoo.13、Mybookisblue._________(you)bookisred.14、Ourchairisbetterthan_________(they)chairs.15、Iwillgivethepresentsto________(they).16、Theseare________(I)books,andthoseare____(you)books.17、Myrulerislong.________(you)rulerisshort.18、Mybikeisbroken.MayIborrow______(she)bike?19、Canyoushow_______(I)yourbook?3/620、It’stimefor______(they)togohome.21、Mr.Greenoftentells_______(we)somestories.22、Thesearenotyourdesks.Theyare_____(our)desks.23、Thisisnotmyshirt.It’s_______(he)shirt.24、Isaw________(she)intheshopyesterday.25、_____ismyfriend.他是我的朋友。26、Mydoglikes_____.我的狗喜欢她。27、Whoisthere?It’s_____.是谁啊？是我。28、Comewith_____.跟我来。29、______classroomisbiggerthan____classroom.你们的教室比我们的要大。30、______areChinese.我们是中国人。31、Iwanttobuysomeballoonsfor______.我想买些气球送给他。32、Theseare______photos.这些是我们的照片。33、_____like______verymuch.他们非常喜欢它。34、Let_____give_____abook.让我给你一本书。35、Thisis_____father.这是我的爸爸。36、_____like______car.我喜欢他们的小汽车。37、Ourschoolishere,and______schoolisthere.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。二、用适当的代词填空：1、HowisMrLi?_______isfine,thanks.4/62、Puton______hat!Iamgoingtoputiton.3、I’dliketogoforawalk.______too.4、Whatare______jobs?Theyarestudents.5、Lookat____.Sheisverywell.6、Youandshedidverywellinthetest.Theteachersaidthathewouldpraise（表扬）_____and______.7、GiveJanethiswatch.Give______thisonetoo.三、选择填空：1、______pianoistooold,butshestilllikedplayingit.A.SheB.himC.HeD.Her2、Webought______apresent,but_______didn’tlikeit.A.they,themB.them,theyC.them,theirD.their,they3、Sheisastudent,_____nameisJulia.A.sheB.heC.herD.his4、Couldyouhelp_____with_______English,please.A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I5、Afriendof_____camehereyesterday.A.myB.hisC.himD.they6、Mostof______likeChinesefood.A.theyB.theirC.themD.him7、Don'tyoulet____helpyou?5/6A.IandmyfriendB.myfriendandIC.myfriendandmeD.myfriendandIto8、Howhard______works!A.weB.himC.heD.his9、______havebeenchosen.A.I,youandheB.He,youandIC.You,heandID.You,andme10、ShegavetheeraserstoLucyand_______.A.IB.meC.myD.he四、用代词的适当形式填空：1、Thereisaletterfor________(she)mother.2、Thatis_____(she)coat.Thecoatisred.______(it)isanewone.3、Whosepensarethese?_______(they)are______(we)pens.4、Give_______(he)atoy,please.5、________(we)eyesareblack._______(we)comefromChina.6、TimandBillaretwins._______（they）arefromEngland._________(they)parentsareteachersintheNo.6MiddleSchool.7、Givethebookto__________(I).8．Theseare__________(we)books.9、Thatisnot______(I)kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but______(it)isverybig.10、Thedressis_________(she).Giveitto_________(she).6/611、Isthis_________(you)watch?No,it’snot_________(I)watch.12、_____(he)ismybrother._____(he)nameisJack.13、Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s_________(you)toy?14、Show_________(they)yourkite,OK?15、Ihaveabeautifulcat.______(it)nameisMimi.16、_____(she)ismyaunt.Doyouknow______(she)job?______(she)isanurse.17、Thatisnot_________(he)camera._________(he)cameraisathome.18、Whereare______(they)?Ican’tfind______(they).Let’scall______(they)parents.19、_________(we)don’tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_________(we)?20、Thegirlbehind_________(she)is_________(we)friend.