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Unit1wheredidyougoonvacationImportantphrases:(重点短语）1.去夏令营2.买一些特别的东西3.为考试准备4.跟某人外出5.去纽约市6.好久不见7.度假8.去某个有趣的地方9.大多数时间10.给母鸡喂食11.除—一无所有12.当然，自然13.似乎有点无聊14记日记15.令人愉快地活动16.到达17.决定去海边18.尝试滑翔伞运动19.感觉像一只小鸟20.想要骑车21.中国商人的房子22.在过去23许多古老的建筑24步行到山顶25.开始下雨26.等了一个多小时的火车27.下大雨28.忘记带一把雨伞29.又湿又冷30.因为恶劣的天气31.带着足够的钱32.足够大33.好像有点饿34.与—一样好35不如----好36.照了相当多的相片37.停下来喝水38.继续前进39.激动地跳跃40.二十分钟后41.如此---以至于42.升起43.发现--44.尝起来很好吃45.尽力去做某事46.停止做某事47.不喜欢做某事48.继续做某事49.一碗米饭50为某人买某物重点句子wheredidyougoonvacation?goonvacation去度假2．Visitedmyuncle重点:visit为及物动词，“拜访，探望，参观，游览”后接人或地点改错Didyouvisitinchina?3.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?1）buy的过去式为boughtbuysth.forsb.=buysbsth.我为Tom买了一个礼物2）anything不定代词“某物，某事”主要用于疑问句和否定句中一旦anything用于可定句中，则意为“任何事，任何东西”EgYoucanaskmeanythingyouwanttoknow3)★形容词修饰不定代词要后置4.Oh,didyougoanythinginteresting？这是一般过去时中不含was/were的句子在变一般疑问句时，需用助动词did。Anywhere用作副词，“任何地方”辨析：anywhere和somewhereanywhere“任何地方”否定句和疑问句Ican’tfinditanywhereSomewhere“在某出”，常用语肯定句Ilostmykeysomewherenearhere5wetookquiteafewphotostheretakephotos“拍照”quiteafew与quitealittlequiteafew相当多修饰可数名词复数quitealittle许多相当多修饰不可数名词6mostof“大多数，大部分”作主语时谓语动词取决于后所修饰的名词7.Everythingtastedreallygood！Taste为连系动词“尝起来”回忆五个感官动词它们分别是：、、、。后需加什么词性的词？Eg—Doesthesouptaste?---YesIt’shot,butreallydelicious.AbadlyBwellCgoodDbad8.Howdidyoulikeit?你觉得它怎么样？=Whatdoyouthinkof…=Howdoyoufeelabout9Didyougoshopping?go+doing”去做某事”运动或休闲goclimbinggohikinggocamping10Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamilyfriend’sfarm名词所有格单数名词加’s复数名词词尾没有s也要加’sLily’spenwomen’sshoes复数名词以s结尾的直接加’两个名词并列若都有’s表示分别有，若一个有’s表示共有11Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutreadnothingmuchtodo“没什么事可做”nothing….but…“只有”but后跟动词原形12StillnooneseemedtobeboredSeem用法seem+形容词“看起来”seem+todo”好像做某事”…IseemtohaveacoldItseems/seemed+that“似乎”bored与boring的区别13IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningarrive不及物动词后加in（大地方国家省市）at(小地方机场商店等)4….sowedecidedtogotothebeachdecidetodo“觉得去做某事”decide+疑问词+不定式decidewhentoleave14trydoing尝试做trytodo尽力做15feellike1)”给….的感觉；感受到”IfeellikeIwasabird2)想要…..相当于wouldlike后接名词、代词、动名词Doyoufeelliketakingatalkwithme.16Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepastwonder为及物动词“想知道”后接whowhatwhy17enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事wanttodosth.想去做某事startdoingsth.开始做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事keepdoingsth.继续做某事18whatadifferenceadaymakes!what引导的感叹句与how引导的感叹句的区别：different与difference区别：19wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople1)waitfor“等候”2)over“超过，多于”相当于morethan3)toomany接名词复数“太多”toomuch不可数名词“太多”可修饰动词Don’ttalktoomuchmuchtoo”太”Thehatismuchtoobigforme19becauseof名词代词动名词不可加句子because加从句20巧记enough的句中位置修饰名词，可前可后修饰副词形容词只后置Iknowhimwellenough2121Whynotdo.sth.?为什么不做……呢？22so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……造句我们学校如此美丽以至于每个人都喜欢23everyoneinourclasstookabagwithsomefoodwith”具有带有”EgI’dlikesomecoffeemilkAwithBinCtoDfor一般过去时动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不规则动词过去式：am,is-wasare-were,do-did,see-saw,say-saidgive-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,buy-boughtswim-swam,sit-satbring--broughtcan-couldcut-cutbecome-becamebegin-begandraw-drewfeel-feltfind-foundforget-forgothear-heardkeep-keptknow-knewlearn-learnt（learned）leave-leftlet-letlose-lostmeet-metread-readsleep-sleptspeak-spoketake-tookteach-taughttell-toldwrite-wrotewake-woke用所给动词的适当形式填空1.TomandMary___________(come)toChinalastmonth.2.Mike_________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.SoI_______(get)uplate.3.Mary__________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.4.There_________(be)noonehereamomentago.5.I___________(call)Mikethismorning.6.Ilistenedbut___________(hear)nothing.7.Tom___________(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.8.Lastweekwe_________(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.9.Mymother________________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.10.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.Butshe_______________(notwatch)TVlastnight.11.________yourfather________(go)toworkeverydaylastyear?12.—Whattime_______you_______(get)toBeijingyesterday?—We__________(get)toBeijingat9:00intheevening.13.What__________(make)himcry(哭)justnow?14.Lastyeartheteacher___________(tell)usthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.15.There____________atelephonecallforyoujustnow.(be)16.There__________notenoughpeopletopickapplesthatday.(be)17.There_____________anyhospitals(医院)inmyhometown(家乡)in1940.(benot)18.There____________enoughmilkathomelastweek,wasn’tthere?19.Eli____________toJapanlastweek.(move)20.–When_______you_________(come)toChina?-Lastyear.21.Didshe________(have)supperathome?22.Jack____________(notclean)theroomjustnow.23._________(be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday?24.Howmanypeople________(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?25.It________(be)hotyesterdayandmostchildren_______(be)outside.26.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening,butI_________(have)notimetowatchit.27.Heatesomebreadand_________(drink)somemilk.28.________he__________(finish)hishomeworklastnight?29.I__________(be)tiredyesterday.30.I___________(gain)Artsdegre