计算机常用英文缩写3DPA—3DPositionalAudio—3D定位音频3DS—ThreeDimensionStudio—三维摄影室AAT—AverageAccessTime—平均存取时间ABS—AutoBalanceSystem—自动平衡系统AC—AlternatingCurrent—交流电ACOPS—AutomaticCPUOverheatPreventionSystem—自动CPU过热预防系统ACPI—AdvancedConfigurationAndPowerInterface—高级配置与电源接口ADC—AnalogToDigitalConvent—模数转换器ADIMM—AdvancedDualIn-lineMemoryModules—高级双重内嵌式内存模块ADO—ActiveXDataObject—ActiveX数据对象ADSL—AsymmetricDigitalSubscriberLine—非对称数字用户路线AE—AtmosphericEffect—雾化效果AGP—AcceleratedGraphicsPort—加速图形接口AGU—AddressGenerationUnit—地址产生单元AHA—AcceleratedHubArchitecture—加速中心架构AH—AuthenticationHeader—鉴定头文件AI—ArtificialIntelligence—人工智能AL—ArtificialLife—人工生命ALU—ArithmeticLogicUnit—算术逻辑单元ANSI—AmericanNationalStandardInstitute—美国国家标准协会AOL—AmericanOnline—美国在线APIC—AdvancedProgrammableInterruptController—高级程序中断控制器APM—AdvancedPowerManagement—高级电源管理APP—AcceleratedParallelProcessing—AMD加速并行处理技术APPE—AdvancedPacketParsingEngine—高级数据包解析引擎ARP—AddressResolutionProtocol—地址解析协议ASC—AntiStaticCoating—防静电涂层ASCII—AmericanStandardCodeForInformationInterchange—美国信息交换标准代码ASIC—ApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuit—特殊应用集成电路AST—AverageSeekTime—平均寻道时间ATAPI—AdvancedTechnologyAttachmentPacketInterface—高级技术附加数据包接口ATC—AccessTimeFromClock—时钟存取时间ATL—ActiveXTemplateLibrary—ActiveX模版库ATM—AsynchronousTransferMode—异步传输模式AV—AnalogVideo—模拟视频AVI—AudioVideoInterleave—音频视频插入B2C—BusinessToCustom—商家对客户BASIC—Beginner—All-PurposeSymbolicInstructionCode—初学者通用符号指令代码BBS—BulletinBoardSystem—公告牌系统BCF—BootCatalogFile—启动目录文件BGA—BallGridArray—球栅阵列BIF—BootImageFile—启动映像文件BIOS—BasicInputOutputSystem—基本输入输出系统BIS—BootIntegrityService—启动整体服务BMS—BlackMatrixScreen—超黑矩阵屏幕BOPS—BillionOperationPerSecond—十亿次计算每秒BPT—BranchPredictionTable—分支预测表BPU—BranchProcessingUnit—分支处理单元BTB—BranchTargetBuffer—分支目标缓冲CAD—ComputerAidedDesign—计算机辅助设计CAE—ComputerAidedEngineering—计算机辅助工程CAI—ComputerAidedInstruction—计算机辅助教学CAM—CommonAccessMode—公共存取模型CAM—ComputerAidedManufacturing—计算机辅助制造CBIC—CellbasedIntegratedCircuit—基于单元的集成电路CC—CompanionChip—同伴芯片CCD—ChargeCoupledDvice—电流连接设备CCM—CallControlManagement—拨号控制管理CC-NUMA—CacheCoherentNonUniformMemoryAccess—连贯缓冲非统一内存寻址CCT—ClockCycleTime—时钟周期CDMA—CodeDivisionMultipleAccess—码分多址CDR—CompactDiscRecordable—可刻录光盘CD-ROM—CompactDiscReadOnlyMemory—光驱CD-RW—CompactDiscRewriter—刻录机CDSL—ConsumerDigitalSubscriberLine—消费者数字订阅线路CE—ConsumerElectronic—消费电子CEM—CubeEnvironmentMapping—立方环境映射CEO—ChiefExecutiveOfficer—首席执行官CG—ComputerGraphic—计算机生成图像CGI—CommonGatewayInterface—通用网关界面CHRP—CommonHardwareReferencePlatform—公用硬件平台CIEA—CommercialInternetExchangeAssociation—商业英特网交易协会CIR—CommittedInformationRate—约定信息速率CISC—ComplexInstructionSetComputing—复杂指令集计算机CLV—ConstantLinearVelocity—恒定线速度CMOS—ComplementaryMetalOxideSemiconductor—互补金属氧化物半导体存储器COB—CacheOnBoard—板上集成缓存COD—ChipOnBoard—芯片内集成缓存COM—ComponentObjectModel—组件对象模型COO—ChiefOrganizationOfficer—首席管理官CPGA—CeramicPinGridArray—陶瓷针形栅格阵列CPLD—ComplexProgrammableLogicDevice—复杂可编程逻辑器件CPS—CharactersPerSecond—每秒字符数CPU—CentralProcessingUnit—中央处理器CRC—CyclicalRedundancyCheck—循环冗余检查CRM—CustomRelationshipManagement—客户关系管理CRT—cathodeRayTube—阴极射线管CSE—ConfigurationSpaceEnable—可分配空间CSS—CascadingStyleSheets—层叠样式表CTO—ChiefTechnologyOfficer—首席技术官CTS—CarpalTunnelSyndrome—腕管综合症CUDA—ComputerUnifiedDeviceArchitecture—计算机统一装置结构CVS—ComputerVisualSyndrome—计算机视觉综合症DAC—DualAddressCycle—双重地址周期DAE—DigitalAudioExtraction—数字音频抓取DB—DeepBuffer—深度缓冲DCD—DynamicContentDelivery—动态内容推送DC—DomainController—域控制器DCE—DataCommunicationEquipment—数据通信设备DCOM—DistributedComponentObjectModel—分布式组件对象模型DCT—DisplayCompressionTechnology—显示压缩技术DDC—DisplayDataChanel—显示数据通道DDN—DigitalDataNetwork—数字数据网DDR—DoubleDataRate—双倍速率DDSS—DoubleDynamicSuspensionSystem—双层动力悬吊系统DEC—DirectEtchingcoating—表面蚀刻涂层DES—DataEncryptionStandard—数据加密标准DFP—DynamicFeedbackProtocol—动态反馈协议DHCP—DynamicHostConfigurationProtocol—动态主机配置协议DIB—DualIndependentBus—双独立总线DIC—DigitalImageController—数字图像控制DIMM—DualInlineMemoryModule—双列直插内存模块DIP—DoubleIn-linePackage—双列直插式封装DIR—DirectInfrastructurerendering—基层直接渲染DLL—DynamicLinkLibrary—动态数据链接库DLP—DigitalLightProcess—数字光处理DME—DirectMemoryExecute—直接内存执行DMI—DesktopManagementInterface—桌面管理界面DMI—DynamicMethodInvocation—动态方法调用DNS—DigitalNervousSystem—数字神经系统DNS—DomainNameSystem—域名系统DOS—DiskOperatingSystem—磁盘操作系统DP—DualProcessor—双处理器DPI—DotsPerInch—每英寸点数DPMS—DisplayPowerManagementSignal—显示能源管理信号DQL—DynamicQuadrapoleLens—动态四极镜DRC—DesignRuleCheck—设计规则检查DSD—DirectStreamDigital—直接比特流数字DSL—DigitalSubscriberLine—数字用户专线DSP—DigitalSignalProcessing—数字信号处理DST—DriveSelfTest—驱动自检程序DTD—DocumentTypeDefinition—文件类型定义DTE—DigitalTerminalEquipment—数据终端设备DVD—DigitalVersatileDisc—数字多功能光DVD—DigitalVideoDisc—数字视频光盘DVD-RAM—DigitalVersatileDiscRandomAccessMemory—DVD随机存储器DVI—DigitalVideoInterface—数字视频接口E3—ElectronicEntertainmentExpo—美国E3大展EAX—EnvironmentAudioExtension—环境音效扩展EB—ExpansionBus—扩展总线EBR—ExcessBurstRate—超频突发速率ECC—EllipticalCurveCrypto—椭圆曲线加密EC—EmbeddedController—嵌入式控制ECP—ExtendedCapabilitiesPort—扩展并行口ECTS—EuropeanComputerTradeShow—欧洲计算机商贸展示会EDIF—ElectronicDesignInterchangeFormat—电子设计交换格式EEPROM—ElectricallyErasableProgrammableReadOnlyMemo