2016-2017学年第一学期广州市越秀区广东实验中学初二年级中段质量检测英语试卷编辑:谭韵莹审核:谭韵莹(组长)一、语音辨别(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第一节请找出下列选项中划线部分的读音与其他不同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.dearB.hairC.pearD.fair2.A.capsB.boysC.notebooksD.notes3.A.threeB.anotherC.thoughD.either第二节请指出下列各句中划线单词的重音位置与其他划线单词不同的选项4.Inaddition,computerscandoimportantjobslikeoperaingrailwaysandflyingABCDPlanes.5.Beforetheinventionofwrittennumbers,peopleusedmanydifferentwaystoABCDcountthings.二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从6~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.Iamlookingforwardyourletter.A.receiveB.receivingC.toreceiveD.toreceiving7.Igotabeautifulbikeonbirthday.Ilikeitverymuch.A.fifteenthB.fifteenC.myfifteenD.myfifteenth8.IfyougotoParis,youcanseemanybeautifulviews,theEiffelTower.A.includeB.includedC.includingD.includes9.Isthereinthebook?A.somethinginterestingB.anythinginterestingC.interestingsomethingD.interestinganything10.Aboutpeoplelistentotheradioeveryday.A.twomillionB.twomillionsC.twomillionofD.twomillionsof11.Shewritesasashersister.A.carefulB.morecarefulC.carefullyD.morecarefully12.---Couldyoumethefloor,Tom?---Ofcourse,Mom.A.make;cleanB.make;cleaningC.help;cleaningD.help;clean13.---Thisinventionissobeautiful.---Inaddition,itcanrainourbagsandourbagscankeepdryintherain.A.turn;offB.keep;offC.keep;inD.turn;in14.---Wow,thisairconditionerisso.---Itisthemostexpensiveoneinourshop.Itisalsoone.A.expensive;betterB.expensive;thebestC.cheap;betterD.cheap;thebest15.doyouthinkofthegameshow?A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where三、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连累的要求,从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AyoungmanonceaskedAlbertEinstein,thegreatscientist,16thesecretofsuccessis.Thescientist17himthatthesecretofsuccessis18work.Afewdays19theyoungmanaskedhimthesamequestionagain.Einsteinwasvery20.Hedidnotsay21,butwrote22wordsonapieceofpaperandhandedit23theyoungman.Theyoungmanlookedatthepieceofpaper.24itwas:A=X+Y+Z.Whatdoesthismean?askedtheyoungman.Ameanssuccess,explainedtheoldscientist.Xstandsfor(代表)hardwork,Ystandsforgoodmethods(方法),andZ…,Zmeansstopping25andgettingdowntowork.16.A.howB.whatC.whichD.why17.A.toldB.tellC.tellsD.tellto18.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest19.A.lateB.laterC.latestD.thelatest20.A.angrierB.angriestC.angryD.Angrily21.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.Everything22.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few23.A.forB.toC.ofD.With24.A.OverB.OnC.InD.At25.A.talkB.totalkC.talkedD.talking四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升飞机)?Who26someofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost27ofhistime?Thereisananswer28allthesequestions---LeonardodaVinci.Leonardomayhavebeenthegreatest29peoplehaveeverknown.HelivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhisinventionsseemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’t30ahelicopterwiththethingshehad,butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.Infact,Leonardo31aninventor.Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.Bythetimehewastwentyyearsold,hewascalledamaster(大师)painter,andashegotolderhebecame32morefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandtendifferentways33hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwith34today.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks---the35womanknownastheMonaLisa.26.A.tookB.madeC.paintedD.invented27.A.artistsB.doctorsC.paintersD.people28.A.toB.ofC.forD.from29.A.thescientistsB.theartistsC.theworldD.people30.A.drawB.paintC.workD.build31.A.wasjustB.wasn’tjustC.wasn’tD.wasnolonger32.A.lessB.noC.evenD.very33.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseD.when34.A.himB.usC.themD.you35.A.interestingB.cryingC.smilingD.surprising五、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)AshortChinesemanisoneofthebiggestmanintheworldrightnow.HeisMaYun,theChairma(董事局主席)ofAlibabaGroup.OnSept,19,2014,Alibabawentpublic(上市)andraised25billiondollars(十亿).Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,hasbecometherichestmaninChina.Bornin1964inHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Whenhewasateenager,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,hegotupat5am,rodehisbike40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakeandtalkedwithforeigntouristsinEnglish.Hediditfornineyears,rainorshine.TheexperiencemadehimanexcellentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestotheoutsideworld.In1994,MaYunheardabouttheinternet.Andona1995triptotheUS,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.Hesearchedtheword“beer”onYahoo,andfoundthattherewasnothingthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,Ma,hiswifeandhisfriendssetupAlibabainHangzhou.Hebelievedintheinternetbusinesspotential(潜力)whenfewotherChinesedid.15yearslater,developedintotheworld’slargeste-commercecompany(电子商务公司),owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmall.36.Theunderlinedworld“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto(指的是).A.ridingabikeB.teachingEnglishC.playingoncomputers.D.practicingEnglishwithforeigners37.In1995,MaYunwasshownforthefirsttimeintheUS.A.beeronYahooB.ChinesePagesC.theInternetD.e-commerce38.Alibabawassetupintheyear.A.1994B.1995C.1999D.200439.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassa