胸腔积液鉴别诊断的临床思维

121(200032);2,,,,11:,starling()()()(),21(1):;,(2):(3):;,(4):(5):(6):(7):,31:,,(1):,(2):;(3):(4):41:,,;;51(1)X:,;;(2)::;;:pH:pH7130,pH7130,pH7140:3055mg/dL;20mg/dL;;(3):,/(ALT)61:(ADA)PPD04320041136ChinJRespirCritCareMed,November2004,Vol13,No16©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.(LDH)(CEA),XCTB11:B21:(1):(2):(3):;;;(4):(5):(6):31:Light:(1)015;(2)LDHLDH016;(3)LDH200IU/L31,41:,(1)51:,(1):,(2):::();:;:;:Wegenerps;:;;:Meigs1PPD,pH713714313mmol/L313mmol/LADA40U/L40U/LLDHLDH4LDH5LDH2(LZM)30mg/L30mg/LCEA5g/L5g/L01050110,,,,,PPD,,ADA,1,..5.:,2002;3693732,..:,2000;17223,..4.:,2002;1411514..,2003;20:2792805HeffnerJE.Evaluatingdiagnostictestsinthepleuralspace.Differentiatingtransudatesfromexudatesasamodel.ClinChestMed,1998;2:2772936LightRW,RodriguezRM.Managementofparapneumoniceffusions.Clin2icsChestMedicine,1998;19:3783827,..,1999;19:2972988,..,1999;22:59609,,..,1999;22:508509(:2003210208)14320041136ChinJRespirCritCareMed,November2004,Vol13,No16©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.